Unit 5 Theme parks Pre-reading and Reading 課后基礎(chǔ)練- 高中英語人教新課標(biāo)必修四

第9頁（共9頁）Unit5ThemeparksSectionⅡPre-readingandReading一、單句語法填空1．ThenovelwrittenbytheFrenchwriterhastwo________(theme)，oneofwhichisaboutfriendship.2．Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.3．Ifthingsdon’tgetbetter，morethanoneperson________(be)goingtohavetofindanewjob.4．Thesocietywassetuptopreserveendangeredspecies________dyingout.5．________(attract)bythebeautyofnature，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.6．TheElwhaValleyisinthe________(center)partoftheOlympicNationalPark.7．Thepark，builtfiveyearsago，offersthevisitors________(vary)activities.8．Singinganddancingaroundthefirewasoneofthemostpopular________(amuse)tothetourists.9．Myfriend，Jacksatonhisbed，________(swing)hislegslightly.10．Youknow，________(deed)aremuchbetterthanwordswhenpeopleareinneedofhelp.二、閱讀理解I’vebeenreallyintosurfing(沖浪)formorethanfifteenyears.IstartedlearninginEngland，thenIbegangoingonsurfingholidaysabroadwithmyfriends—wewenttoBaliinIndonesia，andalsoSouthAfrica.AfterthatIstartedwantingbiggerchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))，sofiveyearsagoIdecidedtotrythereallybigwavesinHawaii.Ofcoursetheycanbedangerous，butit’sworthitfortheexcitementyougetwhenyou’reridingthem.It’samagicalfeeling，likeflyingabovetheocean，andforthosefewsecondsyoutotallyforgeteverythingelseinyourlife.—JamesIstartedclimbingabouttwentyyearsago，andI’venowclimbedthreeofthehighestfivemountainsinEurope.Itcanbedangerous，andI’vehadsomescarymoments，butthesenseofachievementwhenyoureachthetopisamazing.—MikePartofmehadalwayswantedtotryskydiving(跳傘)，butIwasreallyafraidthefirsttime.TheworstbitwasjustbeforeIjumpedoutoftheplane—Iwantedtobebackontheground，not4,000metresupintheair.Asabeginneryoudon’tdoitonyourown—you’reattachedtotheprofessional(職業(yè)的)instructorwhohelpsyoulandsafely.Thatfirsttimewasfiveyearsago，andsincethenI’vedonemorethantwentyjumpsonmyown.——SusanIbecameinterestedinsnowboardingtheveryfirsttimeItriedit.IsoonrealisedIhadanaturaltalent(天賦)forit，anditwasn’tlongbeforeIwaswinningcompetitionsandgettingabitofprizemoney.Mydreamistobeabletomakemylivingjustfromboarding，soInowtakethreemonthsoffworkeverywintertoperfectmyskills.—Teresa1．WhatwasthemainpurposeforJamestogosurfinginHawaii?A．Tofindhimself.B．Tochallengehimself.C．Tolearnfromhisfriends.D．Toexperienceflyingabovetheocean.2．HowlonghasSusanbeenskydiving?A．Threemonths. B．Fiveyears.C．Fifteenyears. D．Twentyyears.3．What’sTeresa’sdream?A．Todiscoverhernaturaltalent.B．Tohaveasenseofachievement.C．Tobecomeaprofessionalsportswoman.D．Totakepartinanationalcompetition.三、七選五EveryyearinAustralia，thestrongestlong-distancerunnersracemorethan500milesfromSydneytoMelbourne.Theracetakesmorethanfivedaystocomplete.Itattractsworld-classathletes—thekindwhobecomespokespeopleforsportsshoesanddrinks.In1983，however，asthecompetitorslineduptorace，theywerejoinedbya61-year-oldfarmerwearingoveralls(工作服)．__1__Theotherrunnersthoughthewasaconfusedspectator(觀眾)．Clifftoldthemthathewastheretorace.Heexplainedthatonhisfamily’ssheepfarm，heoftenhadtoroundup2,000orsoanimalsbyhimself.Cliffsaid，“__2__”Whentheracebegan，theyoungerrunnersflewpastCliff.Insteadoftryingtocatchthem，Cliffshuffled(拖著腳走)alonginanunusualway.__3__Butsomethinghappened.Whenalltheotherrunnerstookabreaktosleep，Cliffkeptrunning.Theotherrunnerscaughtuptohimeachmorning.ButfinallyCliffwastoofaraheadtobepassed.__4__Cliffreceived$10,000forwinningtherace.Hesaidhedidnotrealizetherewouldbeprizemoney，andhegavethemoneytohisfellowrunners.DoingthismadehimaheroinAustralia.Sincethen，manyrunnershavestartedtousehisspecialwayofrunning.__5__Thefarmerchangedlong-distanceracingandprovedthatageandstylearen’teverything.A．HisnamewasCliffYoung.B．Hegreetedthemwithabigsmile.C．Noonesleepsduringtheraceanymore，either.D．Onthefifthday，thesheepfarmershuffledintofirstplace.E．Cliffwaswelcomedbycheerfulcrowdswhenhewenthome.F．SometimesIhadtorunafterthosesheepfortwoorthreedays.G．Theotherrunnersandthespectatorsthoughthewouldneverfinishtherace.四、短文改錯(cuò)IhavelovedwritingsinceIamayounggirl.Mymaininspirationforcharactersinmywritingcomesfrom“peoplewatching”whichIdoanywhere—onthebus,walkaround,inrestaurants.Ialsolistenpeople'sconversations,thatisquiteinspiringtoo.Beside,someofmyideaforstoriesandtopicstowriteaboutcomefrompersonallifeexperiences.Foranexample,whenIdosomethingI'mreallyproudof,Ioftenturnthemintoapieceofwriting.IalsoliketowritewhenIgoonholidayorondaytrips.Final,I'minspiredtowritemorewhentheweatherisfine,becauseIcansitoutside,inthesunshine,orwriteinmynotebooks.一、單句語法填空1.themes2.whatever3.is4.from5.Attracted6.central7.various8.amusements9.swinging10.deeds二、閱讀理解1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一部分中的“wantingbiggerchallenges...decidedtotrythereallybigwavesinHawaii”可知，詹姆斯去夏威夷沖浪是因?yàn)槟抢锖＠舜螅梢杂懈蟮奶魬?zhàn)。2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三部分中的“Thatfirsttimewasfiveyearsago，andsincethenI’vedonemorethantwentyjumpsonmyown”可知，蘇珊已經(jīng)有五年的跳傘經(jīng)歷。3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一部分中的“Mydreamistobeabletomakemylivingjustfromboarding”可知，特蕾莎的夢(mèng)想是成為一名職業(yè)滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員。三、七選五1．A下文Clifftoldthemthathewastheretorace提到這個(gè)農(nóng)民的名字時(shí)直接用了Cliff，因此可推斷，上文提到過他的全名，故本空填A(yù)項(xiàng)。2．F本空為Cliff所說的話，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)主語為第一人稱，符合直接引語特點(diǎn)，且F項(xiàng)中的thosesheep與上文中的sheepfarm存在詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)關(guān)系。3．G上文提到其他選手都快速出發(fā)了，而Cliff卻拖著腳步前行，這種跑步方式的對(duì)比讓他的對(duì)手和觀眾們都認(rèn)為他不可能到達(dá)終點(diǎn)。且G項(xiàng)與下文中的Butsomethinghappened構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。4．D本段簡(jiǎn)單講述了整個(gè)比賽過程，D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容為比賽的結(jié)果；且下文中的winningtherace與D項(xiàng)中的shuffledintofirstplace屬于同義復(fù)現(xiàn)。5．C由上文中的“manyrunnershavestartedtousehisspecialwayofrunning”可知，許多比賽者開始采用他的賽跑步法，C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容也涉及比賽者向他學(xué)習(xí)的東西，即比賽期間不睡覺。四、短文改錯(cuò)IhavelovedwritingsinceIeq\o(am,\s\do14(was))ayounggirl.Mymaininspirationforcharactersinmywritingcomesfrom“people