17-18版Ⅱ卷規范提升練1

1、II卷規范提升練（一）I .語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容 (1 個單詞 )或括號內單詞的正確形 式。(2017 蘭州高三診斷Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities , especially in places 1. trafficis very heavy and crossing the road isdangerous.The purpose of these bridges 2. (be) to enable pedestrians tocross roads3.(safe)Overhead bridg

2、es are used in very much the same way4.zebra crossings.They are more efficient although 5. (little)convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps.This is 6.(convenient) especially to older people.When pedestrians use an overheadbridge， they do not hold up traffic.However ， when th

3、ey cross a busy road using a zebra crossing， traffic is held up.This is why the government has built many overhead bridges 7.(help) pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.Fortheir own safety， pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of 8.(risk)their lives by dashing acro

4、ss the road.Old peopl，ehowever， may findit a little difficult to climb up and down the steps， but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose.Pedestrian，sboth old and young，should make9.a habit to use them.Thi

5、s will prevent unnecessary accidents and10.(lose)oflife.【語篇解讀】 本文主要介紹了大城市中天橋設立的原因和目的。1 where 考查定語從句。空處引導定語從句，在從句中作地點狀語 ，先行詞為 places, 故填where。2is 考查動詞時態和主謂一致。根據全文時態可知 ，應用一般現在時 ， 句子主語為The purpose,故用單數形式，即is。3safely 考查副詞。此處應用副詞 safely 修飾動詞 cross。 4as 考查固定詞組。 the same .as.意. 為“與,一樣”,為固定詞組。 5less 考查副詞比較級

6、。由 more efficient 和 although 可知 ,此處應用副 詞比較級less修飾形容詞convenient。6inconvenient 考查形容詞。根據語境可推知 ，爬很高的天橋對于老人 是不方便的 ，故用 inconvenient 作表語 ，與下文的 “ Old people，however，may find it a little difficult to climb up and down the steps” 呼應。7to help 考查非謂語動詞。 此處應用動詞不定式表示目的 ，與下文的 “to keep”并列。8risking 考查動名詞。介詞后跟名詞、代詞或動名

7、詞作賓語 ，故用動名 詞 risking 作介詞 of 的賓語。 9it 考查代詞。 it 在此處作形式賓語 ，代替真正的賓語 ，即不定式短語 to use them。 10. loss 考查詞性轉換。由of和and前的名詞accidents可知，此處應用 名詞形式 ，故用 loss。 【導學號： 34802212】 n 短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文， 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作 文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的 增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 （）劃掉。修改：在

8、錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改 10 處，多者 （從第 11 處起）不計分。（2017 肥高三質量檢測 ）For students learning instruments summer is always a “music season”. During vacation times，we are always busy attending variously lessons，taking exams and participating in competitions.This summer I joined a musi

9、c competition but was lucky to get the second place.It was the first time that I had played on the stage in front of such many people.I felt very upset at first，but the encourage from my teacher keeps me going ahead.SurprisingI was given the silver medal，that increased my confidence.If we try our be

10、st to get aheadwe will be able to achieve what we desire and deserve it.【答案】 For students learning instruments，summer is always a “ music5season. Duringvacati ontimes time，we are always busy atte nding-variouslyvariousless onstaking exams and participating in competitions. This summer I joinedAina m

11、usiccompetiti onbutandwas lucky to get the sec ond placet was the first time that I hadsuchplayed on the stage in front of -somany peoplefelt very upset at first, but theen courage r,en courageme ntfrom my teacherkeeps ., Surprisingkeptme going a eadSurprisingly，I was give n thesilver medal,thatwhic

12、hin creased my con fide nce.lfwe try our best to get ahead, wewill be able to achieve what we desire and deserved.m .書面表達（2017重慶適應性測試）美國某中學擬邀請中國學生開展“手拉手”交流活動（The Handin-hand Program，正在其網站上招募參加者。 假設你是新華中學的 學生李華，對該活動很感興趣。現請你用英文在線填寫申請表 （僅需填寫“申請 陳述”部分），內容應包括：?表示有意參加；?簡述自身條件（如性格、興趣、特長等）；?說明你能為美方伙伴做些什么。注意

13、：1.詞數100左右；2 開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；3 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫Application FormNameLi HuaSexFAge18Emaillihua xin .c nStatement of ApplicationI am a stude nt from Xin hua MiddleSchool.【參考范文】l_am_a_student_from_Xinhua_Middle_School.l read about your Hand-in-hand Program on your website .I am writ ing t

14、o apply to join in it, as the idea is very appeali ng to me.I'm a girl with an outgoing personality , thus very willing to reach out to others and make new friendshave a wide range of hobbies such as reading and writing poems； I am also good at sports among other things.Besides I devote a fair amount of my