2014高考英語基礎梳理訓練及答案選修8Unit1Alandofdiversity

Unit1Alandofdiversity高考練兵場完形填空（記敘文）Iworkwithawarm,funlovingwomannamedHeather.Thisyearourbossaskedagroupofusto1herfamilyonThanksgiving.2aroundthetable,Heathersaidsomethinghadtotally3herthedaybefore—likeshewaswalkinginanewdirection.I4andwatchedashereyeswelledwithtears.Heatherdealsdailywithpeopleonthe5.ShewasspeakingwithaVeteranand6ifhewaslookingforwardtoThanksgiving.Shewas7whenhesaidno,andaskedwhy.Hehadbeenletgofromhis8morethanamonthbeforeandwashavinga9timemakingendsmeet.Hesharedhowharditwastofeel10toprovideaThanksgivingmeal11hiswifeandchildren.She12himahappyholidayandgoodluck.Therewasnothingtodobut13goodbyeandhangup.“ButImustdosomething,”shethought.Sheknewtheman’s14andstartedcallingrestaurantsinCalifornia(we’reinFlorida),askingiftheycouldprepareand15apleteThanksgivingdinner.Overandovershewas16“no,itwastoolateorno,wedon’tdothatorno,wedon’tdeliveron17.”Runningoutofoptions,she18adelicatessenandsaidwhatshewantedtodo.ThemanattheDeliManagreedto19—IfHeatherwouldpay,hewouldshopforeverything,20themealanddeliverittothefamilyonThanksgiving.Andsoitwas,withawarmwishforajoyousThanksgivingfromsomeonewhocared.1?.A.takepartinB.attendC.joininD.join2.A.HeardB.SeenC.TalkedD.Seated3.A.ruinedB.affectedC.changedD.differed4.A.sufferedB.listenedC.livedD.noticed5.A.telephoneB.radioC.tableD.TV6.A.askedB.helpedC.startedD.announced7.A.amusedB.surprisedC.confusedD.concerned8.A.armyB.countryC.jobD.family9.A.tastelessB.unhappyC.healthyD.hard10.A.powerlessB.uselessC.carelessD.confident11.A.withB.forC.toD.at12.A.leftB.keptC.wishedD.considered13.A.waveB.sayC.kissD.sign14.A.opinionB.meaningC.speechD.address15.A.giveB.expressC.deliverD.pass16.A.toldB.heardC.madeD.talked17.A.holidaysB.vacationC.seasonsD.November18.A.visitedB.calledC.choseD.went19.A.packB.cookC.helpD.wrap20.A.runB.operateC.buyD.prepare參考答案37.DDCBAABCDABCBDCAABCD：1．____________n．手段；手法→____________n．意思→____________v．懷有某目的；打算；意味2．____________n．大多數；大半→____________n．少數3．____________n．百分比；百分率→____________n．百分比；百分數4．____________n．飛行器；航空器；飛機5．____________adj.人種的；種族的→____________n．種族；民族6．____________n．申請人→____________v．申請→____________n．申請7．____________n．社會主義者→____________adj.社會主義者的→____________n．社會主義8．____________n．牛(總稱)9．____________vt.指出；標示；表明；暗示→____________n．指示物→___________n．跡象10．____________adv.無處；到處都無11．____________n．行李(〈美〉baggage)12．____________adj.顯而易見的；顯然的；表面上的→____________adv.顯然地；顯而易見地13．____________vi.滑動；滑行；滑跤→____________n．滑動；滑倒14．____________vt.插入；嵌入15．____________vt.&vi.改革；革新→____________n．改革；改良1．Itwas____________(顯而易見的)fromherfacethatshewasreallyupset.2．Theyaredemandingequalrightsand____________(公平)．3．Ihavetoreportthistothe____________(官方)．4．The____________(大多數)ofpeopleinterviewedpreferTVtoradio.5．Peoplesufferedmany____________(困苦)duringthatlongwinter.6．Ifyouwantto____________(溜走)away，nowit'sagoodtime.7．Ifyou____________(抓住)thisrope，Iwillpullyouup.8．Therural____________(改革)hasachievedgoodresults，andtherehasbeenanoticeablechangeinthecountryside.9．Myuncle____________(雇用)twopeopletohelphimwiththeharvestlastautumn.10．Theyhopetoachievetheirgoalsbypeaceful____________(手段)．...___________means____________...用……方法；借助……2．make____________life習慣于新的生活方式、工作等...ccur____________...(某人)想到……4．team________________________與……合作或一起工作5．mark____________畫線；標出……界線6．take____________包括；吸收7．____________great/goodmany許多；很多8．live____________繼續存在；繼續生存9．keep____________堅持；維持；沿襲(風俗、傳統等)10．back____________back背靠背11．apply____________申請；請示得到1．However,________________________________________________NativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.然而，土著美國人可能在至少一萬五千年前就在加州生活著。that...'slikelythat...意為“很可能……”。在該句型中，it為句子的形式主語，that從句為真正的主語。2．____________________________________todayover40%ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguage.那就是今天超過40%的加利福尼亞人仍然把西班牙語作為第一或第二語言的原因。基礎梳理整合詞匯拓展1．means；meaning；mean2．majority；minority3．percentage；percent4．aircraft5．racial；race6．applicant；apply；application7．socialist；socialist；socialism8．cattle9．indicate；indicator；indication10．nowhere11．luggage12．apparent；apparently13．slip；slip14