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2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷及解析大全考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯理解要求:在下列句子中,每個句子都有四個選項,其中只有一個選項的劃線部分與句子中的劃線部分在意義上相同或相近。請選出正確答案。1.Themanagerwassopreoccupiedwiththeproblemofexpandinghisbusinessthathecouldn'tgiveushisattention.A.engagedB.involvedC.absorbedD.dedicated2.Itisessentialthattheseapplicationformsbesentinbeforethedeadline.A.importantB.urgentC.crucialD.vital3.Thelocalpeopleweretoldthatanewlibrarywasgoingtobebuiltintheirneighborhood.A.communityB.districtC.areaD.region4.Theyoungmanfelloffthecliffandwasfearedtobekilled.A.thoughtB.supposedC.believedD.considered5.Thedoctorprescribedacourseofantibioticsforthepatient.A.suggestedB.recommendedC.advisedD.ordered6.Itisnecessarytotakeeffectivemeasurestopreventthespreadofthedisease.A.urgentB.importantC.crucialD.vital7.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecauseofthefire.A.studyingB.examiningC.researchingD.lookinginto8.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreduceunemployment.A.planB.strategyC.measureD.program9.Thecompanyhasdecidedtolayoffsomeofitsemployees.A.dismissB.fireC.terminateD.discharge10.Theprofessor'slecturewassoboringthatmostofthestudentsfellasleep.A.monotonousB.tediousC.dullD.uninteresting二、長篇閱讀要求:在下列短文中,有些句子或段落有錯誤,有的沒有錯誤。請找出沒有錯誤的句子或段落,并在答題卡上把它們的編號涂黑。1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenlive.However,therapiddevelopmentoftheInternethasalsobroughtaboutsomeproblems,suchasprivacyissuesandcyberbullying.2.OneofthemostsignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytheInternetisthewaywecommunicate.Wecannowsendemails,chatonline,andevenmakevideocallswithpeopleallovertheworld.Thishasgreatlyfacilitatedourcommunicationandmadetheworldasmallerplace.3.Anotherchangeisthewaywework.Manypeoplenowworkfromhome,thankstotheInternet.Thishasnotonlysavedustimeandmoneybutalsoprovideduswithmoreflexibilityinourworkschedules.4.However,theInternethasalsobroughtaboutsomenegativeeffects.Oneofthemostseriousproblemsisprivacyissues.WiththeInternet,ourpersonalinformationcanbeeasilyaccessedbyothers,leadingtoidentitytheftandothercybercrimes.5.Anotherproblemiscyberbullying,whichhasbecomeincreasinglycommon.Manypeople,especiallyteenagers,havebeenbulliedonline,leadingtopsychologicalproblemsandevendepression.6.Toaddresstheseproblems,itisessentialthatwetakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectourprivacyandcombatcyberbullying.WeshouldalsobeawareofthepotentialrisksassociatedwiththeInternetanduseitresponsibly.7.Inconclusion,theInternethasbroughtaboutbothpositiveandnegativechangesinourlives.Itisuptoustomakethemostofitsbenefitswhileminimizingitsdrawbacks.8.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.However,wemustbecautiousaboutitspotentialrisksandtakestepstoensureoursafetyandwell-being.9.TherapiddevelopmentoftheInternethasbroughtaboutbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives.Weshouldbeawareoftheseeffectsandtakeappropriatemeasurestoprotectourselves.10.Inthefuture,theInternetwillcontinuetoplayacrucialroleinourlives.Itisessentialthatweadapttoitschangesanduseitresponsibly.四、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.Ithastransformedthewaywework,communicate,andevenentertainourselves.OneofthemostnotablechangesistheadventoftheInternet,whichhasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformationandconnectwithothers.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolformanypeople.Itallowsustoaccessavastamountofinformationinseconds,fromnewsandresearchtoentertainmentandsocialnetworking.Thiseaseofaccesstoinformationhasmadeusmoreinformedandawareoftheworldaroundus.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthemajorconcernsistheissueofprivacy.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonaldatabeingsharedonline,thereisagrowingriskofidentitytheftandothercybercrimes.Additionally,theInternethasalsogivenrisetocyberbullying,whereindividualscanbeharassedandbulliedanonymously.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetcontinuestoshapeourlivesinnumerousways.Forinstance,ithasfacilitatedremotework,allowingpeopletoworkfromhomeandreducingtheneedforcommuting.Thishasnotonlysavedtimeandmoneybuthasalsoimprovedwork-lifebalance.AnothersignificantimpactoftheInternetisoneducation.Onlinelearningplatformshavemadeeducationmoreaccessibleandflexible.Studentscannowattendvirtualclassrooms,accesseducationalresources,andinteractwithteachersandpeersfromallovertheworld.TheInternethasalsotransformedtheentertainmentindustry.Streamingserviceshavemadeitpossibletowatchmovies,TVshows,andlistentomusicanytime,anywhere.Thishaschangedthewayweconsumemediaandhasgivenusmorecontroloverourentertainmentchoices.Inconclusion,theInternethasbroughtaboutbothpositiveandnegativechangesinourlives.Whileithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandconnected,ithasalsointroducednewchallengesthatweneedtoaddress.ItisimportantforustousetheInternetresponsiblyandbeawareofitspotentialrisks.Pleasechoosethebestoptiontocompletethefollowingsentences:11.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolformanypeoplebecauseitallowsusto________.A.accessavastamountofinformationB.communicatewithothersC.entertainourselvesD.alloftheabove12.OneofthemajorconcernsabouttheInternetistheissueof________.A.privacyB.cyberbullyingC.bothAandBD.noneoftheabove13.TheInternethasfacilitatedremoteworkbyallowingpeopleto________.A.workfromhomeB.reducetheneedforcommutingC.improvework-lifebalanceD.alloftheabove14.Onlinelearningplatformshavemadeeducationmore________.A.accessibleB.flexibleC.bothAandBD.noneoftheabove15.Streamingserviceshavechangedthewaywe________.A.watchmoviesB.listentomusicC.consumemediaD.alloftheabove五、翻譯要求:將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,providinguswithcountlessbenefitsandchallenges.2.WhiletheInternethasbroughtaboutnumerousadvantages,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandcyberbullying.3.Onlinelearningplatformshaverevolutionizedthewayweaccesseducation,makingitmoreaccessibleandflexible.4.Streamingserviceshavetransformedtheentertainmentindustry,allowingustoconsumemediaanytime,anywhere.5.ItisimportantforustousetheInternetresponsiblyandbeawareofitspotentialriskstoprotectourprivacyandsafety.六、寫作要求:根據下列提示,寫一篇不少于120詞的短文。1.題目:TheImpactofTechnologyonOurLives2.提示:簡要介紹科技對我們的生活帶來的變化;舉例說明科技在生活、工作和教育方面的應用;談談你對科技發展的看法。Youressayshouldstartwithabriefintroductiontotheimpactoftechnologyonourlives,followedbyexamplesofitsapplicationsindailylife,work,andeducation.Finally,expressyourviewsonthedevelopmentoftechnology.本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯理解1.B解析:bepreoccupiedwith意為“全神貫注于”,involved意為“涉及的”,absorbed意為“吸引住的”,dedicated意為“奉獻的”。根據句意,應選B。2.D解析:essential意為“基本的”,urgent意為“緊急的”,crucial意為“關鍵的”,vital意為“至關重要的”。根據句意,應選D。3.A解析:neighborhood意為“社區”,community意為“社區”,district意為“地區”,area意為“區域”,region意為“地區”。根據句意,應選A。4.B解析:befearedtobekilled意為“擔心被殺”,thought意為“認為”,supposed意為“推測”,believed意為“相信”,considered意為“考慮”。根據句意,應選B。5.B解析:prescribe意為“開處方”,suggest意為“建議”,recommend意為“推薦”,advise意為“建議”,order意為“命令”。根據句意,應選B。6.D解析:takeeffectivemeasures意為“采取有效措施”,urgent意為“緊急的”,important意為“重要的”,crucial意為“關鍵的”,vital意為“至關重要的”。根據句意,應選D。7.D解析:investigate意為“調查”,study意為“研究”,examine意為“檢查”,research意為“研究”,lookinto意為“調查”。根據句意,應選D。8.C解析:announce意為“宣布”,plan意為“計劃”,strategy意為“策略”,measure意為“措施”,program意為“項目”。根據句意,應選C。9.D解析:layoff意為“解雇”,dismiss意為“解雇”,fire意為“解雇”,terminate意為“終止”,discharge意為“解雇”。根據句意,應選D。10.C解析:boring意為“無聊的”,monotonous意為“單調的”,tedious意為“乏味的”,dull意為“無趣的”,uninteresting意為“無趣的”。根據句意,應選C。二、長篇閱讀1.正確2.正確3.正確4.正確5.正確6.正確7.正確8.正確9.正確10.正確四、完形填空11.D解析:根據句意,應選D。12.C解析:根據句意,應選C。13.D解析:根據句意,應選D。14.C解析:根據句意,應選C。15.D解析:根據句意,應選D。五、翻譯1.互聯網已經成為我們日常生活不可或缺的一部分,為我們提供了無數的好處和挑戰。2.雖然互聯網帶來了許多優勢,但它也引發了對隱私和網絡欺凌的擔憂。3.在線學習平臺已經改變了我們獲取教育的方式,使教育更加便捷和靈活。4.流媒體服務已經改變了娛樂行業,使我們能夠隨時隨地消費媒體。5.我們有責任負責任地使用互聯網,并意識到其潛在風險,以保護我們的隱私和安全。六、寫作TheImpactofTechnologyonOurLivesTechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives,transformingthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.TheadventoftheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformationandconnectwithothers.Ithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient,efficient,andconnected.Indailylife,technologyhasmadeiteasierforustocommunicatewithfamilyandfriends.Wecannowsendemails,chatonline,andevenmakevideocallswithpeopleallovertheworld.Thishasbroughtusclosertogether,breakingdowngeographicalbarriers.Intheworkplace,technologyhasimprovedproductivityandefficiency.Remoteworkhasbecomemoreprevalent,allowingpeopletoworkfromhomeandreducingtheneedforcommuting.Thishasnotonlysavedtimeandmoneybut
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