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高考高三英語3月月考模擬試題09
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,
并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。
每段對話僅讀一遍。
1、Howmanycountrieshasthewomanbeentosofar?
A、3B.4C.5
2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A、Thesizeoftheroom.
Longworkinghours.
CIThehotweather.
3、Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A^Tothecityhospital.B.To:hepolicestation.C.Tothesupermarket.
4、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingforhelp.B.Makingsuggestions.C.Askingforpermission.
5.Whatis“WarinSpace”?
A.Afilm.B.Aplay.C.Amagazine.
第二節(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選
出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5
秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
請聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。,
6.Whereaxethetwospeakers?^
A.Inthestreet.B.Onthemountain.C.Inthepark*
7.Whatwillthemando?**
A.Buythewomansomeicecream.B.Enjoytheicecream.
C.Picksomeflowers>?
請聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題…
8.Wheruisthemanfrom?4-'
A.Germany.B.France,C.Australia.*-*
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanshometown?”
A.Itsabigcity.B.It'svervquiet.C.Ithasnopark.**
請聽第8段材料,回答第10-.12題…
10.Whatwillthemandotoday?-1
A.VisitMaurice.B.VisitMark.C.Gotothehospital.**
11.WhodoweknowaboutMaurice?^
A.HealsoknowsMark.B.Hehasbeensick.“
C.Hedoesn'tknowthewoman*
12.Howmanypeopleaiesupposedtobeatthepaiiy?*'
A.2.B.3.C.4.
請聽第9段材料,回答第13-16題。
13.Whatwasthemandoing?
A.Hewassearchingforsomeinformation.
B.Hewasdealingwithhise-mail.
C.Hewasrepairinghiscomputer.
14.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.Italy.B.Australia.C.NewZealand.
15.Whatwasthewoman'sphonebilllastmonth?
A.$116.B.$160.C.$106.
16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetobuy?
A.Atypewriter.B.Anewphone.C.Acomputer.
請聽第10段材料,回答第17--20題。
17.Whenwasanicydessertenjoyedaccordingtopaintings?
A.Inihe12lliuenlury.B.Inthe14lliuuiilury.
C.Inthe16thcentury.
18.WhatdidCharlesdoconcerningicccream?
A.Heraisedicecream'sprice.B.Hecutoffachef'shead.
C.Hemadealawforit.
19.WhichofthefollowingAmericanpresidentsismentionedinthetalk?
A.GeorgeWashington.B.JohnAdams.
C.AbrahamLincoln.
20.Whomadeitpossibleforordinarypeopletoenjoyicecream?
A.ABritish.B.AnAmerican.C.ACanadian.
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節.滿分45分)
第一節語法和詞匯(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1
21.Careofthesoulisagradualprocesseventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.
A.inwhichB.duringwhereC.inwhatD.inwhere
22.AccordingtotheNobelPrizeorganization,MoYan'sworkdisplays“amixtureoffantasyandreality,
historicalandsocialaspects.
A.conductingB.combiningC.conflictingD.concluding
23.1thinkhemustbewritinghisessayathomenow,?
A.isheB.isn'theC.doID.mustn'the
24.-Whatattractedyoutoouruniversity?
一YouhaveagreatbasketballteamandIcanforit.
A.workoutB.lookoutC.tryoutD.carryout
25.OurnewEnglishteacher,whoissaidtohavemovedbacktoChina,inAmericaforalmostten
years.
A.livedB.haslivedC.waslivingD.hadlived
26.…DoyouenjoythemovesofGangnamStyle?
---.Ijustdoittokeepfit.
A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle
27.nobodyelseathand,Ihadtocarrytheheavyboxtotheeighthfloorbymyself.
A.IthavingB.IthasC.TherewasD.Therebeing
28.Heisveryandwell-qualified,soheshouldreachthetopofhisprofession.
A.proudB.jealousC.ambitiousD.enthusiastic
29.nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehaviorisabasicassumptionhasbeenputforwardbythe
socialscienlists.
A.What,thatB.That,whatC.What,whatD.That,that
30.“Themomentsoon,“hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.
A.iscomingB.wascomingC.cameD.hascome
31.-Albert,Ihaveafavortoaskyou.
A.h'sapleasureB.GuaheadC.HelpyourselfD.IlduusnUmailer
32.incolor,thegardenlooksdullinthislatefall.
A.LackB.LackedC.LackingD.Tolack
33.Everyonewantstoliveinabeautiful,comfortableand“livable“place,butnot
knowwhereitis.
A.allB.someC.eitherD.both
34Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationaselse.
A.anythingB.somethingC.anywhereD.somewhere
35.Allthephotographsinthisbook,slatedotherwise,datefromthe1970s.
A.untilB.onceC.ifD.unless
第二節:完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答
題卡上將該項涂黑。
ThisisapartfromUSPresidentBarackObama'sspeechonMay14atBarnardCollegeinNewYork.
...Mylastpieceofadvice-thisissimple,butperhapsmostimportant:36.Nothingworthwhileiseasy.
Nooneofachievementhasavoidedfailure-sometimescatastrophicfailures.Buttheykeepatit.Theylearn
frommistakes.Theydon't37.
WhenIfirstarrivedonthis38,1waswithlittlemoney,feweroptions.ButitwasherethatItriedtofind
myplaceinthisworld,iknewIwantedtomakeadifference,butitwas39howinfactI'dgoaboutit.ButI
wantedtodomypartto40abetterworld.
SoevenasIworkedaftergraduationinafew41jobshereinNewYork,evenasIwentfrommotley(魚
龍混雜的)apartmenttomotleyapartment,I42.
...AndIwishIcouldsaythatthisperseverancecamefromsomeinnate(天生的)toughnessinme.But
thetruthis,itwas43.Igotitfrom44thepeoplewhoraisedme.Igrewupasthesonofasinglemomwho
struggledtoputherselfthrough45andmakeendsmeet.Shehadamarriagethatfellapart;46wentonfood
stampsatonepointtohelpus47.Butshedidn'tquit.Andsheearnedherdegree,andmadesurethat48
scholarshipsandhardwork,mysisterandIearned49.
And50,Imetawomanwhowasassignedtoadvisemeonmyfirstsummerjobatalawfirm.Andshe
gavemesuchgoodadvicethatImarriedher.AndMichelleandIgaveeverythingwehadtobalanceour
careersanda51family.Wemadethatmarriagework.
...So52it'sstartingabusiness,orrunningforoffice,or53anamazingfamily,rememberthatmaking
your54ontheworldishard.Iltakespatience.Ittakescommitment.Itcomeswithplentyof55andit
conieswithplentyoffailures.
36.A.competeB.persevereC.struggleD.preservation
37.A.restB.declineC.quitD.regret
38.A.campusB.downtownC.farmD.country
39.A.confidentB.uncertainC.ambitiousD.proud
40.A.shapeB.instructC.organizeD.lead
41.A.amazingB.disturbingC.meaningfulD.unsatisfactory
42.A.reachedoutB.putoutC.gaveoutD.madeout
43.A.presentedB.siructuredC.learnedD.created
44.A.copyingB.dulcuiingC.persuadingD.waiuhing
45.A.lifeB.workC.schoolD.business
46.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.also
47.A.getbyB.comebyC.getalongD.comealong
48.A.duringB.throughC.acrossD.over
49.A.mineB.usC.oursD.hers
50.A.forthetimebeingB.longbeforeC.uptonowD.lateron
51.A.youngB.poorC.weakD.strong
52.A.asifB.ifC.whetherD.unless
53.A.risingB.raisingC.arousingD.arising
54.A.viewB.stayC.remarkD.mark
55.A.goalsB.advantagesC.shortcomingsD.setbacks
第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項
涂黑。
A
It'snotanewphenomenon,buthaveyounoticedhowmanynounsarebeingusedasverbs?Weallusethem,
oftenwithoutnoticingwhatweredoing.
Iwasarrangingtomeetsomeonefbrdinnerlastweek,andIsaid"I'llpencilitinmydiary",andmy
friendsaid“Youcaninkitin”,meaningthatitwasafirmarrangementnotatentativeone!
Manyofthesenewverbsarelinkedtonewtechnology.Anobviousexampleisthewordfax.Weallgot
usedtosendingandreceivingfaxes,andthensoonstartedtalkingaboutfaxingsomethingandpromising
we'dfaxitimmediately.Thenalongcameemail,andweweresoonallemailingeachothermadly.Howdid
wedowithoutit?Icanhardlyimaginelifewithoutmydailyemails.
Emailremindsme,ofcourse,ofmycomputeranditssoftware,whichhasproducedanothercoupleof
newverbs.OnmycomputerIcanbookmarkthosepagesfromtheWorldWideWebthatIthink1*11wantto
lookatagain,thussavingalltheeffortofrememberingtheiraddressesandcallingthemupfromscratch.I
candothesamethingonmyPC,butthereIdon'tbookmark;Ifavorite-comingfrom“favoritepages”,so
theverbcomesfromanadjectivenotanoun.
Nowmychildrenboughtmeamobilephone,knownsimplyasamobileandIhadtolearnyetmorenew
verbs.Icanmessagesomeone,thatis,Icanleaveamessagefbrthemontheirphone.OrIcantextthem,
writeafewwordssuggestingwhenandwheretomeet,fbrexample.HowlongwillitbebeforeIcanmobile
them,thatis,phonethemusingmymobile?Ihaven'theardthatverbyet,butI'msureIwillsoon.Perhaps
Filstartusingitmyself!
56."I'llpencilitinmydiary^^inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.
A.itwasafirmarrangementB.heprefersapenciltoapen
C.thearrangementshouldbewrittenasadiaryD.itwasanuncertainarrangement
57.Awebsiteaddresscanbeeasilyfoundifithasbeen.
A.favoritedB.messagedC.emailedD.texted
58.Whichofthefollowinghasnotbeenusedasaverbyet?
A.messageB.mobileC.emailD.page
59.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.
A.TechnologyandLanguage.B.DevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage
C.NewTechnologyandNewwordsD.NewVerbsfromNouns
B
ThisTeachingAssistantLevel3courseisdesignedforpeoplewhoeitherare,orwishtobecomeateaching
assistant.Teachingassistantscanyouttheirtasksunderthedirectionoftheclassteacher.Thisisafully
supportedhomestudycourse,andthehelpisavailablewheneveryouneediteitheronlineoroverthe
phone.Thereisahugedemandforteachingassistantsaroundthecountrybutalsomanythousandsof
applicantsforthesepositions.HavingthisTeachingAssistantLevel3qualificationwillhelpyoustandout
fromotherapplicants.OurLevel3TeachingAssistantcourseissimilartotheNVQ(NationalVocational
Qualification)Level3becauseitisanequivalent(I司等的)leveloflearning.
Theteachingassistantisabletocontributeinfourmainareas:
Supportingtheteacher
Supportingthepupil
Supportingtheschool
Supportingthecurriculum
Thesalaryateachingassistantisexpectedtoearnayear:
Londonfringe(夕卜圍):£16,856-£26,052
OuterLondon:£18,789-£27,992
InnerLondon:£19,893-£29,088
RestofEnglandandWales:£15,817-£25,016
Thefeeandthetimeofenrolment(A^)
Enrollforonlya£35deposit.TeachingAssistantLevel3isonly£345.Tohelpyouonyourwaytowards
achievingyourqualification,weareofferingallofourpotentialstudentsa£115reductionintheir
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60.HowcanpeoplestudythisTeachingAssistantLevel3course?
A.Gotothenightschool.B.Gotothefull-timeschool.
C.Studyathomeatanytime.D.Studyatweekendsorvacations.
61.What'stheleachingassistant\task?
A.Listeningtotheteacher'slectureallthetime.
B.Onlyhelpingteacherspreparetheirlessons.
C.Helpingpromoteeffectivelearningandteaching.
D.Oftengivinglessonsinplaceoftheformalteacher.
62.Ifateacherassistantearns£28,00()ayear,heprobablyworksin.
A.downlowiiWalesB.ihefringeofLondon
C.outerLondonD.downtownLondon
63.HowmuchshouldyoupayinJuneifyouhavepaidthedeposit?
A.£35B.£310C.£345D.£460
C
Youneverseehim,butthey'rewithyoueverytimeyoufly.Theyrecordwhereyouaregoing,howfast
you'retravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally.Theirabilitytoendure
almostanydisastermakesthemseemlikesomethingoutofacomicbook.They'reknownastheblackbox.
Whenplanesfallfromthesky,asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytoComorosIslandsintheIndiaocean
onJune30,,theblackboxisthebestbetforidentifyingwhatwentwrong.SowhenaFrenchsubmarine(潛
水艇)detectedthebox'shomingsignalfivedayslater,thediscoverymarkedahugesteptoward
determiningthecauseofatragedyinwhich152passengerswerekilled.
In1958,AustralianscientistDavidWarrendevelopedaflight-memoryrecorderthatwouldtrackbasic
informationlikealtitudeanddirection.Thatwasthefirstmodeforablackbox,whichbecamearequirement
onallU.S.commercialflightsby1960.Earlymodelsoftenfailedtowithstandcrashes,however,soin1965
theboxwascompletelyredesignedandmovedtotherearoftheplane-thearealeastsubjecttoimpact-
fromitsoriginalpositioninthelandingwells(起落架艙).Thesameyear,theFederalAviationAuthority
requiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractuallyblack,bepaintedorangeoryellowtoaidvisibility.
Modernairplaneshavetwoblackboxes:avoicerecorder,whichtrackspilots'conversations,anda
flight-datarecorder,whichmonitorsfuellevels,enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelp
investigatorsreconstructtheaircraftsfinalmoments.Placedinaninsulated(隔絕的)caseandsurrounded
byaquarter-inch-thickpanelsofstainlesssteel,theboxescanstandmassiveforceandtemperaturesupto
2,000T.Whensubmerged,they'realsoabletoemitsignalsfromdepthsof20,000fl.Expertsbelievethe
boxesfromAirFranceFlight447,whichcrashednearBrazilonJune1?areinwaternearlythatdeep,but
statisticssaythey'restilllikelytoturnup.Intheapproximately2()deep-seacrashesoverthepast3()years,
onlyoneplanesblackboxeswereneverrecovered.
64.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheblackbox?
A.Itisanindispensabledeviceonanairplane.
B.Theideaforitsdesigncomesfromacomicbook.
C.Itsabilitytoavoiddisastersisincredible.
D.Itensuresthenormalfunctioningofanairplane.
65.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthe3rdparagraphmean?
A.witnessB.experienceC.resistD.ensure
66.Whywastheblackboxredesignedin1965?
A.Newmaterialsbecameavailablebythattime.
B.Toomuchspacewasneededforitsinstallation.
C.Theearlymodelsdidn'tprovidetheneededdata.
D.Theearlymodelsoftengotdamagedinthecrash.
67.WhatduwtknowabuultheblackboxesfromAirFranceFlight447?
A.Thereisanurgentneedforthemtobereconstructed.
B.Thereisstillagoodchanceoftheirbeingrecovered.
C.Theyhavestoppedsendinghomingsignals.
D.TheyweredestroyedsomewherenearBrazil.
D
AstherailroadsandthehighwaysshapedtheAmericanWestinthepastcenturies,anewelectrical
generating(發電)andtransmission(輸送)systemforthe21stcenturywillleavealastingmarkontheWest,
forbetterorworse.Muchoftherealsignificanceofrailroadsandhighwaysisnotintheirdirectphysical
effectonthescenery,butinthev/aysthattheyaffectthesurroundingcommunity.Thesameistrueofbig
solarplantsandthepowerlinesthatwillbelaiddowntomoveelectricityaround.
The19thcenturysawlandgrams(政府撥上也)offeredtorailroadcompaniestobuildthetranscontinental
railroads,leavingpubliclandinbetweenprivatelyownedland.InmuchoftheWest,someoftherailroad
sectionsweredevelopedwhileothersremainedundeveloped,andinbothcasesthelandownershiphas
presenteduniquechallengestolandmanagement.Withthecompletionoftheinterstatehighwaysystem,
manyofthesmalltowns,whichsprangupasrailwaystopsanddevelopedwell,havelosttheirlifebloodand
died.
Bigsolarplantsandtheirpowerlineswillalsohaveeffectsfarbeyondtheirdirectf(x)tprintintheWest.
Thisisnotanargumentagainstbuildingthem.Weneedalternativeenergybadly,andtoreallytake
advantageofitweneedtobeabletomoveelectricityaroundfarmorereadilythanwecannow.
Sotrade-offswillhavetobemade.Somescenicspotswillbesacrificed.Somespecies(物種)willbeforced
tomove,orwillbecarefullymovedtospecialaccommodations.Dealswillbestrucktoreducethe
immediateeffects.
Thelastingeffectsofthesetrade-offsareanothermatter.The21stcenturydevelopmentoftheAmerican
Westasanidealplacefbralternativeenergyisgoingtothrowoffalolofpowerandmoneyintheregion.
Therearcchancesfbrthatpowerandmoneytodoalotofgood.Butitisjustaslikelythattheywillbespent
wastefullyandwillleavenewproblemsbehincLjustliketherailroadsandthehighways.
Themoneysetasideinnegotiatedtrade-offsandtheinstitutionsthatcontrolitwillshapetheWestfar
beyondtheimmediatefootprintofpowerplantsandtransmissionlines.Solet'sremembertheeffectsofthe
railroadsandthehighwaysasweconstructthesenewpowerplantsintheWest.
68.Whatwastheproblemcausedbytheconstructionoftherailways?
A.Smalltownsalongtherailwaysbecameabandoned.
B.LandintheWestwashardtomanage.
C.Somerailroadstopsremainedunderused.
D.Landgrantswentintoprivatehands.
69.Whatisthemajorconcerninthedevelopmentofalternativeenergyaccordingtothelasttwo
paragraphs?
A.Theuseofmoneyandpower.
B.Thetransmissionofpower.
C.Theconservationofsolarenergy.
D.Thesvlculionofanidealplace.
70.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsbuildingsolarplants?
A.Disapproving.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Cautious.
71.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtheRailwaysHaveAffectedtheWest
B.HowtheEffectsofPowerPlantsCanBeReduced
C.HowSolarEnergyCouldReshapetheWest
D.HowtheProblemsoftheHighwaysHaveBeenSettled
E
Severalrecentstudieshavefoundthatbeingrandomly(隨機地)assignedtoaroommateofanotherracecan
leadtoincreasedtolerancebutalsotoagreaterlikelihood(可能性)ofconflict.
Recentreportsfoundthatlodgingwithastudentofadifferentracemaydecreaseprejudiceandforce
studentstoengageinmoreethnicallydiversefriendships.
AnOhioStateUniversitystudyalsofoundthatblackstudentslivingwithawhiteroommatesawhigher
academicsuccessthroughouttheircollegecareers.Researchersbelievethismaybecausedbysocial
pressure.
InaNewYorkTimesarticle,SamBoakye-theonlyblackstudentonhisfreshmanyearfloor-saidthat*'if
you'resurroundedbywhites,youhavesomethingtoprove."
Researchersalsoobservedproblemsresultingfrompairinginterracialstudentsinresidences.
Accordingtotworecentstudies,randomlyassignedroommatesofdifferentracesaremorelikelyto
experienceconflictssostrainedthatoneroommatewillmoveout.
AnIndianaUniversitystudyfoundthatinterracialroommateswerethreetimesaslikelyastwowhite
roommatestonolongerlivetogetherbytheendofthesemester.
GraceKao,aprofessoratPennsaidshewasnotsurprisedbythefindings."Thismaybethefirsttimethat
someofthesestudentshaveinteracted,andlived,withsomeoneofadifferentrace,"shesaid.
AtPenn,studentsarcnotaskedtoindicateracewhenapplyingfbrhousing.
"Oneofthegreatthingsaboutfreshmanhousingisthat,withsomeexceptions,theprocessthrowsyou
togetherrandomly,"saidUndergraduateAssemblychairmanAlecWebley."Thisisthedefinitionof
integration."
"I'veexperiencedroommateconflictsbetweeninterracialstudentsthathavebothbrokendown
stereotypes(模式化形象)andstrengthenedstereotypes,"saidonePennresidentadvisor(RA).TheRAof
twoyearsaddedthatwhilesomeconflicts"providedmoremulticulturalacceptanceandmelding(融合)」
therewerealso"jarringculturalresistance."
TheRAsaidthattheseconflictshavealsooccurredamongroommatesofthesamerace.
Kaosaidshecautionsagainstforminganygeneralizationsbasedonanyoneofthestudies,notingthatmore
backgroundcharacteristicsofthestudentsneedtobestudiedandexplained.
72.Whatcanwelearnfromsomerecentstudies?
A.Conflictsbetweenstudentsofdifferentracesareunavoidable.
B.Interraciallodgingmayhavediverseoutcomes.
C.Studentsofdifferentracesareprejudicedagainsteachother.
D.InlenauiallodgingdocsmureharmIliangood.
73.WhatdoestheIndianaUniversitystudyshow?
Fewwhitestudentslikesharingaroomwithablackpeer.
Roommatesofdifferentracesjustdon'tgetalong.
Interracialroommatesaremorelikelytofallout.
Assigningstudents'lodgingrandomlyisnotagoodpolicy.
74.WhatdoesAlecWebleyconsidertobethe"definitionofintegration'^?
Theschoolrandomlyassignsroommateswithoutregardtorace.
Studentsofdifferentracesarerequiredtosharearoom.
Interraciallodgingisarrangedbytheschoolforfreshmen.
Lodgingisassignedtostudentsofdifferentraceswithoutexception.
75.WhatcanbeinferredfromGraceKao'ssayingaboutinterraciallodging?
Schoolsshouldbecautiouswhenmakingdecisionsaboutstudentlodging.
Students'racialbackgroundshouldbeconsideredbeforelodgingisassigned.
Experiencedresidentadvisorsshouldbeassignedtohandletheproblems.
Ilisunscientifictomakegeneralizationsaboutitwithoutfurtherstudy.
第二卷(二部分,共35分)
第一部分:任務型閱讀(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分1()分)
閱讀下面短文,根據所讀內容在文后第76至第85小題的空格里填上適當的單詞。
注意:每空1個單詞。
Whenitcomestotheworldofcomputers,greencomputingisbecomingpopular.Butwhatisgreen
computing?
Theterm“greencomputing^^isonethatisbeingusedinmanydifferentmarketsandareasailovertheworld
intoday'sglobaltechnology.However,manycomputerusersaren'tsurewhatitmeans.Greencomputingis
actuallyquiteeasytoexplainandtodo—itisbasicallylearningtousecomputerresourcesmoreefficiently
toprotecttheenvironmentaswellassavingenergy.Themaingoalistoreducetheuseofenergyand
materialsthatharmtheenvironment.
Greencomputingstartedasearlyas1992,whentheEPAcreatedEnergyStarprogramthatimproved
computingequipmentandtechnologies.Becauseofthisprogramsleeppatternappearedandmanycomputer
usersbegantoadoptthispolicytohelpsaveenergywhentheywerenotusingtheircomputers.InOctober
of,EnergyStarmadetherequirementsstricterforcomputers.Becauseofthesenewrequirements,therearc
over20statesthathavenowsetupaspecialrecyclingprogramforoldcomputerstohelpwithgreen
computing.
ManyoftodaysITsystemsarebeginningtorelyonbothpeopleandhardwaretohelppushtheircomputer
systemstowardamoregreencomputingsystemtohelpboththecompanyandothers.Thisisahardbalance
toachieve,asithastosatisfyusers.Manycompaniesarelearningthebestwaysthattheycallgogreener
whenitcomesto(heircomputingandalsohelptheirbusinessintheprocess.Whilemanyhomecomputer
usersmaynotbequiteasfamiliarwithgreencomputingaslargefirms,thistermisstartingtobecomemore
mainstreamallaroundtheworld.
GreenComputing
DufinilionLearuinglumake(76)useofuoinpulerresourcesinurderlosave
energyandprotecttheenvironment.
MaingoalToreducetheuseofenergyandmaterialsthatdo(77)tothe
environment.
(78)In1992theEPAcreatedEnergyStarprogram,(79)improved
computingequipmentandtechnologies.
Thensleeppatternappearedandmanycomputerusers(80)the
policytosaveenergy.
InEnergyStarmadethecomputerrequirements(81).
At(82),over20stateshavesetupaspecialrecyclingprogramfor
oldcomputers.
Present(83)Greencomputinghastomakeusers(84).
Greencomputingisbecomingmoremainstream(85)theworld.
第二部分:寫作(滿分25分)
假設你是黃山中學學生會主席李健。你校將于10月1至2日接待來自瑞士某中學的學生訪問團。你
受學校委托,負責安排他們在黃山市的2天交流參觀活動。請根據以下提示,用英語給該團的領隊
Amman先生寫一封電子郵件,介紹活動計劃并簡要說明理由,最后需征求對方意見。
10月1日:上午參觀學校,與學校學生座談(學校生活、文化差異等);
中午與我校學生共同進餐(自助形式,以中式菜肴為主);
下午與我校學生進行友誼籃球賽:
10月2日:游覽黃山(中國名山,與瑞士少女峰結為姊妹山)。
注意:1.詞數:100-120;
可適當加入細節,以使內容充實、行文連貫;
信的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。
參考詞匯:瑞士Switzerland;少女峰Jungfrau;姊妹山iwin-mounlain
DearMr.Amman,
IamLiJian,chairmanoftheStuden
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