人教版八年級英語上冊UNIT 10 學情評估試卷 附答案

人教版八年級英語上冊UNIT10學情評估

時間：90分鐘滿分：90分

一'單項選擇(共10小題，每小題0.5分；共5分)

()1.［易錯題］一Oh,Idon,tknowhowtofeellessstressed.

一Maybeyoucangetadvicefromexpert.

A.an;anB./;an

C.a;theD./;a

()2.一WhyareyousoangryJack,Mom?

一Hebrokethewindowswhileplayingfootball.

A.fromB.in

C.withD.to

()3.Themotherencouragesherlittlesontolearntolookafter.

A.hersB.herself

C.hisD.himself

()4.It,softheboytoleavethetaprunning.

A.endlessB.homeless

C.meaninglessD.careless

()5.—DoyouthinkBillwilllovethisgift?

—He,llloveit.Thisishisfavoritebook.

A.finallyB.certainly

C.carefullyD.hardly

()6.DoctorSmithadvisedmeplentyofexercise.AndItookhisadvice.

A.getB.toget

C.gettingD.got

()7.一HowcouldCathysaybadwordsaboutme?Ithoughtweweregoodfriends.

一Whotoldyouthat?Friendsneed.

A.visitB.trust

C.pityD.invitation

()8.［易錯題］Youwillnotgetthespecialgiftyoufinishallthetasks.

A.afterB.because

C.whileD.unless

()9.1don'tknowifittomorrow,butifit,Γllstayathome.

A.willrain;rainsB.willrain;willrain

C.rains;willrainD.rains;rains

()10.一Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow?

一__Γdloveto.

A.GoodluckB.Bestwishes

C.SoundsgreatD.You,rewelcome!

二、通囹蹇完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；共二分)

DearMrs.Green,

How,sitgoing?I,mwritingtoaskforsomeadviceonmy11.First,Ido

notknowwhattodotostopmyparentsfrommakingmeeatmeat.Idecidedtobea

Vegetarian(素食者)andtoldmyparentsaboutitbuttheydidn,twantto12my

decision.They13keepaskingmetoeatmeatandweoftenhavefightsover

dinner.TheysayI,llhavehealthproblemsbutI14withthem——Ieatalotof

fruitandvegetables.Canyoutellmehowto15theproblem?

Ialsohave16problem.Myyoungersisterneverknocks(敲)onthedoor

17shecomesintomyroom,andshealsowearsmyclothes18asking

mefirst.IfItrytotalktoourparentsaboutit,shewillbe19andnotspeakto

meforafewdays.20canIdotoimprovemyrelationshipswithmysisterand

myparents?Pleasereplytomesoon.

Yourssincerely,

AmyGreen

()11.A.plansB.problemsC.servicesD.preparations

()12.A.acceptB?refuseC-makeD.listen

()13.A.stillB?neverC.almostD.already

()14.A.agreeB.disagreeC.adviseD.mix

()15.A.serveBestandC.solveD.wonder

()16.A.otherB.elseC.othersD.another

()17.A.afterB.beforeC.unlessD.until

()18.A.withB.byC.withoutD.through

()19.A.gladB.hungryC.surprisedD.angry

()20.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Who

—`閱讀理解（共16小題；每小題1.5分；共24分）

第一節根據短文內容，從各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳選項。

Janegothomelateatnight.Shewasgoingtoknock(敲)atthedoor.Justthenit

opened.Herfatherwasstandingbythedoor.Hewasatallmanwithwhitehair.uCome

in,,,hesaid.ζ?Ifeelcold."Janewentin.Hermotherwaswaitinginthelivingroom.Her

motherwasashortwoman.Shewassittingonthesofa,andlookedpale(蒼白).Her

fatherclosedthedoor.

"Well,“hesaid,"wheredidyougo?Youpromisedtocomebackby11o,clock,

butnowit,soneo^clock.^^

“It'sonlyaquartertoone.^^

“Thatdoesn,tmakeanydifference.Youshouldcomehomeearlierfromnow

on,“herfatherrepliedangrily.

“Wearealwaysworryingaboutyou,''saidhermother.

’Tmsoιτy,“Janesaid.??Iwasataparty.Iforgotthetime.”

“You'vegotawatch,“saidthefather/4YourmotherandIwaitedforalong

time.Wedidn,tknowwhereyouwere.”

'Tcanlookaftermyself,“repliedJane.uI,mnotababyanymore(不再)...”

ThatisaSitUatiOnd青況)thatweoftenseeinourlife.Pleasedonotdolikethis,

oryourparentswillworryaboutyou!

()21.WhoopenedthedoorforJane?

A.Hermother.B.Herfather.

C.Herself.D.Herfriend.

()22.WhydidJanegethomelate?

A.Becauseshemetherteachers.

B?Becauseshewenttoaparty.

C.Becauseshestudiedatschool.

D.Becausesheleftherbookatschool.

()23.Janewaslateforhome.

A.twohours

B?onehourandforty-fiveminutes

C.onehour

D.halfanhour

()24.Whatshouldwedoifwegooutatnight?

A.Weshouldwearourwatches.

B.Weshouldsaynothing.

C.Weshouldgohomeearly.

D.Weshouldtellourfriends.

B

DearJordon,

Idon,tknowhowtochat(聊天)withmyclassmatesbecausewedonotsharethesame

interests.Wedon'thaveanythingtotalkabout.Iamverylonely.WhatshouldI

do?

Jenny

DearJenny,

Tomakefriends,youmustfirstbefriendly.Everyonelikesafriendlygirlwitha

smile.Youcangiveyourclassmatesacompliment(稱贊).Saysomethingniceabout

theirdressingstylesorskills.Second,askaquestiontostartchatting.Findoutwhat

intereststhemandtalkaboutthat,evenifitdoesn,tinterestyoualot.Askyour

classmatesquestionsandletthembetheexperts.Theconversationismoreimportant

thanthetopic.Finally,talktomorepeople.Sayhellotothepeopleyoumeet.Sitwith

differentgroupsofpeopleinthedininghall.Ifonepersondoesn'twanttotalkwith

you,findsomeoneelsetochatwith.Don,tjustthinkaboutbeinglonely.Dosomething

aboutit!Smileandsayhello,eventothepeoplewhoaren'tyourfriends.Doingthings

differentlywillhelpproducedifferentresults.

Jordon

()25.WhatisJenny'sproblem?

A.Shecan,tgetgoodgrades.

B?Shedoesn'thaveanyinterests.

C?Sheistooshytosayawordinpublic.

D.Shedoesn,tknowhowtochatwithherclassmates.

()26.Tobefriendly,youcandothefollowingEXCEPT(除了).

A.smilingtoothers

B.talkingtomorepeople

C.sayingsomethingniceaboutothers*skills

D.givingagoodcomplimenttoothers

()27.Whoisbetteratmakingfriendswithothersaccordingtothepassage?

A.John,whodoesn'twanttotalktoothers.

B.Bob,whoseldomsaysnicewordstohisclassmates.

C.Tom,whodoesn'thavethesameinterestswithothers.

D.Alice,whooftenasksherclassmatesquestionsaboutmathpolitely.

()28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Jenny'sschoollifeiswonderful.

B-Jordondoesn'tgivehelpfuladvice.

C.Jennycan,tgetonwellwithherclassmates.

D.JordonadvisesJennynottospeaktostrangers.

C

Allstudentshavetofacetheirownproblemsandworrieswhentheyare

growingup.Youmaynotthinkthathavingagoodfamilyisaproblem.Butforme,it

was.

WeliveinasmalltowninPennsylvania,theUS.Therearethreegirlsinthe

Smithfamily,Amanda,Theresaandme.Iamtheyoungest.Peopleoftensaidtome,

“Yoursistersaresoprettyandsothin!Youreallyhavenothinglikethem."Thatmade

mesad.

Atschool,allofmyteachershadtaughtmysisters.Onthefirstdayofschool,

theysaid,“Oh,theyoungestofthethree!Ihopeyou,rejustlikeyoursisters.They're

suchwonderfulstudents.”

PeoplealwaysComPared(比較)mewithmysisters.SoIcouldn,thelpcomparing

myselfwiththem.Theresawassmarter,andAmandawasprettier.!begantoworkhard

tobemorelikethem.Ididwhatmysistershaddone.Atlast,Ibecamethelead

drummer(首席鼓手)ofourschool'smarchingband(儀仗隊),BothAmandaand

Theresahadbeenleaddrummers.

Butlastyear,Amandawenttocollege,andTheresawenttohighschool.Now

everyoneknowsme,becauseI,mtheleaddrummer.

NowIdon,tfeellikeaSmithgirlanymore;Ifeellikemyself.ΓmProUdof

doingallofthethingsthatmysistersdid.ButthebestthingisthatIstopcomparing

myselfwiththem.

()29.Whydidthewriterbecometheleaddrummerofherschool'smarchingband?

A.Becauseshelikedthat.

B?Becauseherparentsaskedhertodothat.

C.Becausehersistershaddonethatbefore.

D.Becauseherteacheraskedhertodothat.

()30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proud"meaninChinese?

A.好奇的B.滿足的

C.自責的D.驕傲的

()31.Tothewriter,nowthebestthingisthat.

A.shebecomesmuchbetterthanhersisters

B?shestopscomparingherselfwithhersisters

C.noonecomparesherwithhersisters

D.shehasfinishedjuniorhighschool

()32.Whatdoesthewriterprobablywanttotellustodo?

A.Tobeourselves.

B?Tostopworkinghard.

C.Tolearnfromtheold.

D.Todowhatotherssay.

第二節根據短文內容，將方框中的選項填入空白處，使短文意思完整、連貫（有

一項為多余選項）。

PerhapsthebestwaytostartthinkingaboutyourCareer（職業）istothinkdeeply

aboutyourself.33.Forexample,youcanaskyourselfsomequestions.Do

youlikemeetingpeople?Wouldyouliketoworkinanoffice?Areyougoodatusing

yourhands?Areyoucreative?Areyougoodatsinging,dancingordoingsports?If

youarestillCOnfUSed（迷茫的），youcanalsoaskyourfamilyandfriendsfor

advice.Theymustbereadytohelpyou.

34.Doyouwanttogotocollege?Ordoyouthinkthatyouhavegot

enougheducation?Youneedtothinkaboutwhatsubjectsyouaregoodat.35.

What,smore,ifyouhaveagreatinterestinoneortwosubjects,youwill

neverbeboredwithstudying.

36.Youshouldreadasmuchasyoucanaboutcareersthatmaybe

goodforyou.Youwillfindout,forexample,whatexamsyouneedtopasstogeta

certainjob.Ifpossible,trytotalktopeoplewhodothejobthatyouareinterested

in.Thatwillletyouknowmoreinformation.

A.Ifso,youmaylikeajobofmakingthings.

B.Itishelpfultoknowwhatkindofpersonyouare.

C.Thenyouneedtothinkabouthowlongyouwanttostudy.

D.TherearelotsofusefulbooksandinformationontheInternet.

E.Ifyouchoosethosesubjects,youwillfinditeasiertopasstheexams.

四'遮相蹙閱讀填空（共7小題，每小題1分；共7分）

Themostimportanteventin2022maybetheFIFAWorldCup.Attheopening

ceremony,GhanimAl-Muftah,a20-year-oldboywithoutfeetorlegs,37.

（surprise）thewholeworld.

In2002,hewasborninQatar（卡塔爾）.Hehasatwinbrotherandhisbrotheris

asnormalasotherpeople.Whenhewasoldenoughtogotoschool,noschoolwasfor

him.Althoughtheillnessmakeshimnotbeabletomoveeasilyasothers,itdoesn't

stophisloveforsports.Heis38.（real）interestedinfootball,rockclimbing

andmanyother39.（kind）ofsports.Once,heclimbeduptheJebelShams

Mountain-oneofthe40.（high）mountainsoftheArabianPeninSUIa（阿拉

伯半島）.Itseemsthatnothingisimpossibleforhim.

Now,heisstudyinginauniversity.Hesayshewantstobeadiplomat（夕卜交官）

after41.（finish）hiseducation.Althoughheisdisabled（殘疾的），heistrying

42.（he）besttohelpchildrenlikehim.

Hisnamemeans“victor”inArabiC（阿拉伯語），andheisarealvictorbecause

henever43.（give）upnomatterwhatdifficultyheisfacing.

五、回答問題（共4小題，每小題2分；共8分）

Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon,tknowwhich

isbetter-toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advises

peopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.

Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthat

thosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepand

moreenergy（能量）.D匚Yanghimselfgetsupat6：30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesa

walkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhis

sunglassesleftathome.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang,sfindingsintopractice.Theymakeitarulethat

studentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,students

evenhaveoutdoorrunningclubs.Moststudentssaytheybenefit（受益）alotfrom

outdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate（集中）ontheirstudies.Some

studentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.

44.AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayoratnight?

45.WhatisDr.Yang,sresearchabout?

46.WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup?

47.Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?

六、綜合閱讀(共5小題；共16分)

Oncetherewerefourbeggars(乞丐),Oneday,theymetatanoldhouseat

night.Theywerevery(A)UPSetbecausenoneofthemhadmuchtoeat.

“Ionlygotthis(B)ofmeattoday,“thefirstsaid."Ialmostgot

nothing,''thesecondsaid."Ijustpickedupapotatooutsidethevegetablestore

duringtheday."The(C)saidthatalihehadwasasmallbottleofsalt.The

fourthbeggarhadnotdonemuchbetter,“Ionlygotsomeoldbeans,buttheyaren't

verynice!''

Astheysataroundthefire,thebeggarwithonlyabottleofsalthadagreat

idea,"(D)我建議我們把所有的東西放到一起—andboilthem.Inthisway,wecan

makea(E)tastydishandshareit."Theyallagreed.However,thefirstbeggarthought,

“Idon,twanttoshare.Γlljustpretend(假裝)tothrowmymeatintothepot.They,ll

neverknowandI,lleatmymeatalonelater.,,Sohepretendedtoputthemeatintothe

pot.Andatthesametimetheotherbeggarshadsimilarideas.Atthattime,(F)

itWaSJoOdarkforgachofthebeggarstoSeeWhattheothers.

Weredoing.

Finally,oneofthemsaidthatthedishshouldbereadyand,inturn,eachofthem

helpedhimselftoit.Theydrankthehotwaterinsilence.

Selfishness(自私)doesn'ttasteallthatgood.

48.在(B)和(C)處填上一個恰當的詞：

49.寫出畫線部分(A)和(E)的同義詞或近義詞：;

50.把畫線部分(D)譯成英語：_____________________________________

51.將畫線部分(F)改寫為：itwasforeachofthebeggars

seewhattheothersweredoing.

52.概括本文主旨大意：____________________________________

七、書面表達（