2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷寫(xiě)作技巧與素材積累

2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷寫(xiě)作技巧與素材積累考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共20題，每題2分，共40分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______thequestions.A.answerB.replyC.solveD.discuss2.Shehasbeen_______byherillnessforalongtime.A.treatedB.caredC.sufferedD.healed3.Thebookisso_______thatIcan'tputitdown.A.interestingB.excitingC.boringD.frightening4.Thepolice_______thecriminalafteralongsearch.A.caughtB.foundC.chasedD.followed5.Sheisa_______singer,andhervoiceisverybeautiful.A.famousB.popularC.talentedD.attractive6.Heisnot_______insports,butheisverygoodatplayingthepiano.A.interestedB.interestedinC.interestedtoD.interestedwith7.Theteachertoldusnotto_______therules.A.breakB.breakoffC.breakoutD.breakup8.Theweatherisgetting_______.It'stimetowearacoat.A.colderB.warmerC.hotterD.cooler9.Sheisa_______person,alwaysreadytohelpothers.A.kindB.friendlyC.helpfulD.generous10.Theplane_______at8o'clockinthemorning.A.tookoffB.landedC.arrivedD.departed11.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto_______thenewroad.A.buildB.constructC.establishD.setup12.Heisvery_______inhiswork,alwaystryingtodohisbest.A.seriousB.seriousaboutC.seriouswithD.seriouson13.Thetwocountrieshave_______apeacetreaty.A.signedB.sealedC.sealedoffD.sealedup14.Sheis_______inmusic,andsheplaysthepianoverywell.A.interestedB.interestedinC.interestedtoD.interestedwith15.Thefire_______inthekitchen,andthewholehousewasfilledwithsmoke.A.brokeoutB.brokeupC.brokedownD.brokethrough16.Heisvery_______instudying,alwaysworkinghard.A.patientB.patientwithC.patientofD.patientat17.Thedoctortoldmeto_______themedicinethreetimesaday.A.takeB.takeinC.takeoffD.takeup18.Sheis_______inEnglish,andshespeaksitverywell.A.goodB.wellC.well-informedD.well-known19.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto_______theoldbuildingsandbuildnewones.A.pulldownB.pullupC.pulloutD.pulloff20.Heisvery_______insports,andhehaswonmanyprizes.A.interestedB.interestedinC.interestedtoD.interestedwith二、完形填空（共20題，每題2分，共40分）Oneevening,ayoungmannamedTomwaswalkinghomefromwork.Hewastiredandhungry,sohedecidedtostopatarestaurantfordinner.Therestaurantwassmallandcozy,withawarmandinvitingatmosphere.Tomwasseatedatatableandorderedameal.Whilehewaswaiting,henoticedalittlegirlsittingatthenexttable.Shewasaboutfiveyearsoldandwascrying.Hermotherwastryingtocomforther,butthegirlwouldn'tstopcrying.Tomwatchedthesceneforafewminutesandthendecidedtodosomething.Hewalkedovertothegirlandsaid,"Hello,littlegirl.What'swrong?"Thegirllookedupathimwithtearfuleyesandsaid,"Ilostmyicecream."Tomsmiledandsaid,"Don'tworry,Ihaveanicecreaminmypocket.I'llgiveittoyou."Hetookouttheicecreamandhandedittothegirl.Shestoppedcryingimmediatelyandsmiledathim.Tomreturnedtohistableandcontinuedtoeathismeal.Henoticedthatthegirl'smotherwaslookingathimwithagratefulsmile.AsTomwasleavingtherestaurant,themanagercalledhimover."Thankyouforwhatyoudid,"themanagersaid."Thatlittlegirlwasmydaughter,andshehadbeenlookingforhericecreamallday.Iappreciateyourkindness."Tomsmiledandsaid,"Itwasnothing.I'mgladIcouldhelp."1.Theyoungman,Tom,waswalkinghomefromworkanddecidedtostopata_______.A.libraryB.hospitalC.restaurantD.school2.Therestaurantwassmalland_______.A.quietB.noisyC.crowdedD.empty3.Tomnoticedalittlegirlsittingatthenexttableandshewas_______.A.laughingB.cryingC.sleepingD.talking4.Thegirl'smotherwastryingto_______her.A.scoldB.comfortC.punishD.ignore5.Tomdecidedto_______thegirl.A.ignoreB.helpC.scoldD.punish6.Tomgavethegirlanicecreamfromhis_______.A.bagB.pocketC.handD.mouth7.Thegirlstoppedcryingimmediatelyand_______atTom.A.laughedB.smiledC.criedD.shouted8.Thegirl'smotherwaslookingatTomwitha_______smile.A.gratefulB.angryC.sadD.surprised9.Tomnoticedthatthegirl'smotherwasthe_______.A.managerB.cookC.cleanerD.customer10.ThemanagercalledTomoverandthankedhimforhis_______.A.kindnessB.rudenessC.impolitenessD.laziness11.Tomsaidhewasgladhecould_______.A.apologizeB.helpC.ignoreD.punish12.Tom'sactofkindnessmadethegirl'smotherfeel_______.A.gratefulB.angryC.sadD.indifferent13.Tom'sbehaviorshowedthathewas_______.A.politeB.impoliteC.lazyD.rude14.Themanager'sreactiontoTom'sactofkindnesswas_______.A.negativeB.positiveC.indifferentD.neutral15.Thestoryteachesustheimportanceof_______.A.beingpoliteB.beingkindC.beingimpoliteD.beinglazy16.Tom'sactofkindnesshada_______effectonthegirl'smother.A.negativeB.positiveC.indifferentD.neutral17.Thegirl'smother'ssmilewasa_______signofgratitude.A.negativeB.positiveC.indifferentD.neutral18.Tom'sactofkindnesswasanexampleof_______.A.rudenessB.kindnessC.impolitenessD.laziness19.Thestoryshowsthatevenasmallactof_______canhaveabigimpact.A.rudenessB.kindnessC.impolitenessD.laziness20.Themanager'sgratitudetowardsTomwasa_______signoftheimportanceof_______.A.negative;rudenessB.positive;kindnessC.indifferent;impolitenessD.neutral;laziness三、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）Passage1:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.Manypeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient,whileothersbelievethatithashadanegativeimpactonourmentalandphysicalhealth.Oneofthemainargumentsinfavoroftechnologyisthatithasgreatlyimprovedourproductivity.Withthehelpofcomputersandsmartphones,wecannowaccomplishtasksthatwouldhavetakenushoursorevendaysinthepast.Forexample,wecansendemails,makephonecalls,andaccessinformationfromanywhereintheworldwithinseconds.However,somepeoplearguethattechnologyhasalsohadanegativeimpactonourmentalhealth.Theybelievethatexcessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtostress,anxiety,anddepression.Forexample,manypeoplespendhourseachdaybrowsingsocialmedia,whichcanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandloneliness.Inadditiontomentalhealth,technologyhasalsohadanimpactonourphysicalhealth.Manypeoplespendhourssittinginfrontofscreens,whichcanleadtoobesity,eyestrain,andotherhealthproblems.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftechnologyB.ThenegativeimpactoftechnologyC.TheimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealthD.Theimpactoftechnologyonphysicalhealth22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainargumentsinfavoroftechnology?A.IthasimprovedourproductivityB.IthashadanegativeimpactonourmentalhealthC.IthashadanegativeimpactonourphysicalhealthD.Ithasledtofeelingsofinadequacyandloneliness23.Whatisoneofthenegativeimpactsoftechnologyonmentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?A.IthasimprovedourproductivityB.IthashadanegativeimpactonourmentalhealthC.IthashadanegativeimpactonourphysicalhealthD.Ithasledtofeelingsofinadequacyandloneliness24.Whatisoneofthenegativeimpactsoftechnologyonphysicalhealthaccordingtothepassage?A.IthasimprovedourproductivityB.IthashadanegativeimpactonourmentalhealthC.IthashadanegativeimpactonourphysicalhealthD.Ithasledtofeelingsofinadequacyandloneliness25.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives?A.IthashadapositiveimpactB.IthashadanegativeimpactC.IthashadbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsD.IthashadnoimpactPassage2:TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasmadeitpossibleforustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,shareideas,andlearnnewthings.However,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks,andoneofthemostsignificantisthespreadofmisinformation.MisinformationisfalseormisleadinginformationthatissharedwidelyontheInternet.Itcancomefromavarietyofsources,includingsocialmedia,blogs,andwebsites.Misinformationcanhaveseriousconsequences,suchasleadingtoincorrectdecisions,spreadingpanic,andevencausingharm.OneofthereasonswhymisinformationspreadssoquicklyontheInternetisthatitiseasytoshare.Peoplecanforwardemails,postmessagesonsocialmedia,andsharelinkstowebsiteswithouthavingtoverifytheaccuracyoftheinformation.Thismakesitdifficulttotrackdownthesourceofmisinformationandcorrectit.Anotherreasonforthespreadofmisinformationisthatpeopleareoftenmorelikelytobelieveinformationthatconfirmstheirpre-existingbeliefs.Thisisknownasconfirmationbias,anditcanleadpeopletoignoreordismissinformationthatcontradictstheirbeliefs.26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThenegativeimpactofmisinformationontheInternetC.ThespreadofmisinformationontheInternetD.TheconsequencesofmisinformationontheInternet27.WhatisoneofthereasonswhymisinformationspreadsquicklyontheInternet?A.ItiseasytoshareB.ItisdifficulttoverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationC.Peoplearemorelikelytobelieveinformationthatconfirmstheirpre-existingbeliefsD.Alloftheabove28.WhatisoneoftheconsequencesofmisinformationontheInternet?A.ItcanleadtoincorrectdecisionsB.ItcanspreadpanicC.ItcancauseharmD.Alloftheabove29.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthespreadofmisinformationontheInternet?A.ItisapositivedevelopmentB.ItisanegativedevelopmentC.ItisamixeddevelopmentD.Ithasnoimpact30.Whatistheauthor'smainmessageaboutthespreadofmisinformationontheInternet?A.ItisasignificantproblemthatneedstobeaddressedB.ItisaminorproblemthatcanbeignoredC.ItisanaturalpartoftheInternetD.Ithasnoimpactonourlives四、翻譯（共10題，每題2分，共20分）31.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoexpresstheiropinionsfreelyinclass.32.Shespentthewholedayshoppingforherbirthdaypresent.33.Thecompanyplanstoexpanditsoperationstoothercountries.34.Theoldmanwaswalkingslowlywithacane.35.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoreducepollution.36.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.37.Shereceivedaphonecallfromhermotheratmidnight.38.Thebookisfilledwithinterestingstoriesandfacts.39.Thedoctorprescribedanewmedicationforherillness.40.ThemuseumisclosedonMondaysandTuesdays.五、改錯(cuò)（共10題，每題2分，共20分）41.Ihaveneverseensuchbeautifulscenerybefore.(neversaw)42.Shewascryingbecauseshehadlostherphone.(shehadlostherphone)43.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleepduringthefirsthalf.(soboring)44.Hehasbeenworkingonthisprojectforthepastthreemonths.(hasbeenworking)45.Theteachertoldustobequietandlistentothelecture.(bequiet)46.Thestudentswereexcitedtoreceivetheirreportcards.(toreceive)47.Theplanelandedsafelyafteralongflight.(landed)48.Sheisthemosttalentedsingerinourschool.(talented)49.Hehasalotoffriends,andtheyalllikehimverymuch.(alotoffriends)50.Thelibraryisopenfrom9a.m.to9p.m.everyday.(open)六、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，共20分）Passage1:Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandwell-being.Ithelpstoreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Additionally,exercisecanimprovemood,increaseenergylevels,andenhancecognitivefunction.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,includingcardiovascularactivities,strengthtraining,andflexibilityexercises.Eachtypeofexercisehasitsownbenefits,anditisimportanttochooseactivitiesthatyouenjoyandcanstickwithoverthelongterm.41.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragepeopletoexerciseregularly.B.Todiscussthedifferenttypesofexercise.C.Toexplainthebenefitsofexercise.D.Todescribetheimportanceofgoodnutrition.42.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofexercise?A.Itcanhelptopreventchronicdiseases.B.Itcanimprovemoodandenergylevels.C.Itcanenhancecognitivefunction.D.Alloftheabove.43.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsexercise?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.IndifferentPassage2:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingtrendtowardsremotework.Manycompanieshaveadoptedflexibleworkarrangements,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsidethetraditionalofficesetting.Thisshifthasbeendrivenbyseveralfactors,includingadvancementsintechnology,changingwork-lifebalancepriorities,andthedesireforgreaterautonomy.Whileremoteworkoffersmanybenefits,suchasincreasedflexibilityandreducedcommutingtime,italsopresentschallenges.Forexample,itcanbedifficulttomaintainasenseofwork-lifebalancewhentheboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifebecomeblurred.Additionally,remoteworkersmayfaceissuessuchaslonelinessandalackofsocialinteraction.44.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofremoteworkB.ThechallengesofremoteworkC.ThereasonsforthetrendtowardsremoteworkD.Theimpactofremoteworkonwork-lifebalance45.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofremotework?A.IncreasedflexibilityB.ReducedcommutingtimeC.AsenseofautonomyD.Alloftheabove.46.Whatisoneofthechallengesofremoteworkaccordingtothepassage?A.Maintainingasenseofwork-lifebalanceB.DifficultyinmaintainingsocialinteractionC.TheneedforadedicatedworkspaceD.Alloftheabove.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共20題，每題2分，共40分）1.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。answer意為“回答”，reply意為“答復(fù)”，solve意為“解決”，discuss意為“討論”。根據(jù)句意，老師讓學(xué)生回答問(wèn)題，故選A。2.C解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。treat意為“治療”，care意為“照顧”，suffer意為“遭受”，heal意為“治愈”。根據(jù)句意，她因?yàn)樯∫呀?jīng)遭受了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故選C。3.A解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。interesting意為“有趣的”，exciting意為“令人激動(dòng)的”，boring意為“無(wú)聊的”，frightening意為“令人恐懼的”。根據(jù)句意，這本書(shū)如此有趣，我無(wú)法放下，故選A。4.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。catch意為“抓住”，find意為“找到”，chase意為“追趕”，follow意為“跟隨”。根據(jù)句意，警察經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間搜尋后抓住了罪犯，故選A。5.C解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。famous意為“著名的”，popular意為“受歡迎的”，talented意為“有天賦的”，attractive意為“吸引人的”。根據(jù)句意，她是一位有天賦的歌手，歌聲很美，故選C。6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。beinterestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。根據(jù)句意，他對(duì)體育不感興趣，但在彈鋼琴方面很好，故選B。7.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。break意為“打破”，breakoff意為“中斷”，breakout意為“爆發(fā)”，breakup意為“解散”。根據(jù)句意，老師告訴我們不要打破規(guī)則，故選A。8.A解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。colder意為“更冷的”，warmer意為“更暖和的”，hotter意為“更熱的”，cooler意為“更涼爽的”。根據(jù)句意，天氣越來(lái)越冷，該穿上外套了，故選A。9.C解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。kind意為“善良的”，friendly意為“友好的”，helpful意為“樂(lè)于助人的”，generous意為“慷慨的”。根據(jù)句意，她是一個(gè)樂(lè)于助人的人，總是愿意幫助別人，故選C。10.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。takeoff意為“起飛”，land意為“著陸”，arrive意為“到達(dá)”，depart意為“離開(kāi)”。根據(jù)句意，飛機(jī)在早上8點(diǎn)鐘起飛，故選A。二、完形填空（共20題，每題2分，共40分）1.C解析：本題考查名詞辨析。restaurant意為“餐廳”，library意為“圖書(shū)館”，hospital意為“醫(yī)院”，school意為“學(xué)?！?。根據(jù)句意，湯姆下班后決定去餐廳吃飯，故選C。2.A解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。quiet意為“安靜的”，noisy意為“吵鬧的”，crowded意為“擁擠的”，empty意為“空的”。根據(jù)句意，餐廳很小，很安靜，故選A。3.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cry意為“哭泣”，laugh意為“笑”，sleep意為“睡覺(jué)”，talk意為“談話(huà)”。根據(jù)句意，小女孩坐在桌子旁，正在哭泣，故選B。4.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。comfort意為“安慰”，scold意為“責(zé)備”，punish意為“懲罰”，ignore意為“忽視”。根據(jù)句意，媽媽試圖安慰她，故選B。5.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。help意為“幫助”，ignore意為“忽視”，scold意為“責(zé)備”，punish意為“懲罰”。根據(jù)句意，湯姆決定幫助小女孩，故選B。6.B解析：本題考查名詞辨析。pocket意為“口袋”，hand意為“手”，mouth意為“嘴”，mouth意為“嘴”。根據(jù)句意，湯姆從口袋里拿出冰激凌，故選B。7.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。stop意為“停止”，cry意為“哭泣”，smile意為“微笑”，shout意為“喊叫”。根據(jù)句意，小女孩停止哭泣，對(duì)湯姆微笑，故選B。8.A解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。grateful意為“感激的”，angry意為“生氣的”，sad意為“悲傷的”，surprised意為“驚訝的”。根據(jù)句意，媽媽看著湯姆，帶著感激的微笑，故選A。9.D解析：本題考查名詞辨析。manager意為“經(jīng)理”，cook意為“廚師”，cleaner意為“清潔工”，customer意為“顧客”。根據(jù)句意，湯姆離開(kāi)餐廳時(shí)，經(jīng)理叫他過(guò)去，故選D。10.A解析：本題考查名詞辨析。kindness意為“善意”，rudeness意為“粗魯”，impoliteness意為“不禮貌”，laziness意為“懶惰”。根據(jù)句意，經(jīng)理感謝湯姆的善意，故選A。11.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。build意為“建造”，construct意為“建筑”，establish意為“建立”，setup意為“成立”。根據(jù)句意，政府決定建造新公路，故選B。12.A解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。serious意為“認(rèn)真的”，seriousabout意為“對(duì)……認(rèn)真”，seriouswith意為“對(duì)……認(rèn)真”，seriouson意為“對(duì)……認(rèn)真”。根據(jù)句意，他對(duì)工作很認(rèn)真，總是努力做到最好，故選A。13.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。sign意為“簽署”，seal意為“密封”，sealoff意為“封閉”，sealup意為“封閉”。根據(jù)句意，兩國(guó)簽署了一項(xiàng)和平條約，故選A。14.B解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。interested意為“感興趣的”，interestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，interestedto意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，interestedwith意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。根據(jù)句意，她對(duì)音樂(lè)感興趣，鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎茫蔬xB。15.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。breakout意為“爆發(fā)”，breakup意為“打碎”，breakdown意為“崩潰”，breakthrough意為“突破”。根據(jù)句意，廚房里發(fā)生了火災(zāi)，整個(gè)房子都充滿(mǎn)了煙霧，故選A。16.A解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。patient意為“有耐心的”，patientwith意為“對(duì)……有耐心的”，patientof意為“對(duì)……有耐心的”，patientat意為“對(duì)……有耐心的”。根據(jù)句意，他對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)很耐心，總是努力學(xué)習(xí)，故選A。17.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。take意為“服用”，takein意為“吸收”，takeoff意為“起飛”，takeup意為“從事”。根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生告訴我每天服用三次藥，故選A。18.A解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。good意為“好的”，well意為“好”，well-informed意為“見(jiàn)多識(shí)廣的”，well-known意為“知名的”。根據(jù)句意，她對(duì)英語(yǔ)很擅長(zhǎng)，英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很流利，故選A。19.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。pulldown意為“拆毀”，pullup意為“拉起”，pullout意為“拔出”，pulloff意為“完成”。根據(jù)句意，政府決定拆毀舊建筑，建造新建筑，故選A。20.B解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。interested意為“感興趣的”，interestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，interestedto意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，interestedwith意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。根據(jù)句意，他在體育方面很感興趣，贏得了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，故選B。三、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）Passage1:21.C解析：本題考查文章主旨。根據(jù)第一段，文章主要討論了科技對(duì)我們生活的影響，特別是對(duì)身心健康的影響，故選C。22.A解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第二句，科技大大提高了我們的生產(chǎn)力，故選A。23.B解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第一句，有些人認(rèn)為過(guò)度使用科技會(huì)導(dǎo)致壓力、焦慮和抑郁，故選B。24.D解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第二句，許多人在屏幕前坐幾個(gè)小時(shí)，這可能導(dǎo)致肥胖、眼疲勞和其他健康問(wèn)題，故選D。25.C解析：本題考查作者觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)全文，作者認(rèn)為科技既有積極影響也有負(fù)面影響，故選C。Passage2:26.B解析：本題考查文章主旨。根據(jù)第一段，文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上虛假信息的傳播及其后果，故選B。27.D解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第一句，人們可以轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)電子郵件、在社交媒體上發(fā)帖和分享鏈接，而無(wú)需驗(yàn)證信息的準(zhǔn)確性，故選D。28.D解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第