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2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷模擬題庫下載考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項選擇題(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共計30分)1.Theteacherwassostrictthathe_______everystudent'shomework.A.checksB.checkedC.checkingD.checkedon2.Hewas_______whenheheardthenewsthathehadpassedtheexam.A.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.excites3._______theheavyrain,wedecidedtogohomebybus.A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.InspiteofD.Despite4.Sheis_______inherstudies.A.hard-workingB.hardworkC.hardworkedD.hardworker5.Thebook_______inthelibraryisaboutthehistoryofChina.A.borrowedB.borrowingC.toborrowD.borrowedto6._______theteacher'sadvice,hefinallypassedtheexam.A.FollowingB.FollowC.TofollowD.Followed7._______theway,wemetanoldfriendofmine.A.InB.OnC.AtD.By8.Heis_______inplayingfootball.A.interestingB.interestsC.interestedD.interestingly9._______thehelpoftheteacher,Ifinallyfinishedtheproject.A.WithB.WithoutC.ByD.For10.Hewas_______whenheheardthenewsthathehadwontheaward.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprises二、完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共計30分)Itwasacoldwinterevening,andthesnowwasfallingheavily.Tomwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalittlegirlsittingontheground,lookingverysad.Heapproachedherandasked,"Whyareyousittinghere,dear?"Thegirlreplied,"Ilostmywayandcan'tfindmyhome."Tom,beingakind-heartedboy,decidedtohelpher.Hetookherbythehandandstartedwalkingalongthestreet.Astheywalked,Tomnoticedasignboardthatread,"LostandFound."Hesaidtothegirl,"Let'sgothereandseeifwecanfindyourfamily."TheyarrivedattheLostandFoundofficeandhandedoverthegirltothepeoplethere.Afewminuteslater,awomancamerunningoutoftheofficeandhuggedthegirltightly.ShethankedTomandsaid,"Mydaughterwasmissingforhours.Thankyousomuch,youngman!"1.Tomwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalittlegirlsittingontheground,lookingvery_______.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired2.Thegirlreplied,"Ilostmywayandcan'tfindmy_______."A.familyB.schoolC.officeD.home3.Tom,beinga_______boy,decidedtohelpher.A.lazyB.kind-heartedC.selfishD.greedy4.Theyarrivedatthe_______officeandhandedoverthegirltothepeoplethere.A.hospitalB.schoolC.policeD.LostandFound5.ThewomanthankedTomandsaid,"Mydaughterwasmissingforhours._______you,youngman!"A.BecauseofB.ThankstoC.InspiteofD.Despite三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,共計40分)Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,bringingbothconvenienceandchallenges.Whileithasmadecommunicationandinformationaccesseasier,ithasalsoledtoissueslikecyberbullyingandprivacyconcerns.OneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeopleacrosstheglobe.Peoplecannoweasilycommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirgeographicallocation.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterhavemadeitpossibletostayupdatedwiththelatestnewsandevents.Additionally,theInternetprovidesavastamountofinformationonvirtuallyanytopic,allowinguserstolearnandgrow.However,theInternetalsobringschallenges.Cyberbullying,forinstance,hasbecomeasignificantissueamongyoungpeople.Childrenandteenagersareoftentargetedbybulliesonline,leadingtoemotionaldistressandevendepression.Moreover,privacyconcernshavebecomeamajorconcern.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,individualsareatahigherriskofidentitytheftandothercybercrimes.1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,bringingboth_______and_______.A.advantagesanddisadvantagesB.challengesandopportunitiesC.problemsandsolutionsD.difficultiesandease2.OneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeopleacrosstheglobe.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasanadvantageoftheInternet?A.CommunicationB.InformationaccessC.EmploymentopportunitiesD.Entertainment3.Cyberbullyinghasbecomeasignificantissueamongyoungpeople.Whatistheprimarycauseofcyberbullying?A.LackofempathyB.LackofprivacyC.LackofcontrolD.LackofeducationPassage2Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactofplasticpollutionontheenvironment.Plasticwastehasbeenfoundinoceans,rivers,andeveninthedeepestpartsofthesea.Thispollutionnotonlyaffectsmarinelifebutalsoposesathreattohumanhealth.Themainsourceofplasticpollutionistheexcessiveuseofsingle-useplastics,suchasplasticbags,straws,andbottles.Theseitemsareconvenientbuthaveadevastatingimpactontheenvironment.Whentheseplasticsarenotproperlydisposedof,theyendupinlandfillsorinnaturalwaterbodies,wheretheytakehundredsofyearstodecompose.Tocombatplasticpollution,manycountrieshaveimplementedpoliciestoreducetheuseofsingle-useplastics.Somehavebannedtheuseofplasticbags,whileothershaveimposedtaxesonplasticproducts.Moreover,therehasbeenagrowingtrendofusingbiodegradablematerialsasalternativestoplastic.1.Themainsourceofplasticpollutionistheexcessiveuseof_______.A.single-useplasticsB.reusableplasticsC.organicmaterialsD.naturalmaterials2.Plasticwastehasbeenfoundin_______.A.oceans,rivers,andeventhedeepestpartsoftheseaB.forests,mountains,andeveninurbanareasC.landfillsandnaturalwaterbodiesD.citiesandtowns3.Whatistheprimarygoalofimplementingpoliciestoreducetheuseofsingle-useplastics?A.TopromotetheuseofbiodegradablematerialsB.ToreducetheproductionofplasticwasteC.ToincreasetheawarenessofthepublicaboutplasticpollutionD.Alloftheabove四、翻譯(共10小題,每小題2分,共計20分)1.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptofphotosynthesisinawaythatwaseasyforthestudentstounderstand.2.It'simportanttokeepyourpromises,astrustisthefoundationofanyrelationship.3.Thecityhasimplementedstrictenvironmentalregulationstoreduceairpollution.4.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofancientartifacts,offeringvisitorsaglimpseintothepast.5.Despitetheheavyrain,theconstructionworkerscontinuedtheirworkwithoutinterruption.6.Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundstoimprovethequalityofeducationinruralareas.7.Thebookwasabestsellerbecauseitaddressedacommonproblemfacedbymanypeople.8.Theathlete'sdedicationandhardworkpaidoffwhenshewonthegoldmedalinthecompetition.9.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtotheinnovativeideasofitsfounder.10.Thedoctorprescribedaseriesofmedicationstohelpthepatientrecoverfromtheillness.五、改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)1.Iamveryhappytohearthatyouhavegotthejob.2.Sheisthemostintelligentgirlinourclass.3.Theyhavebeenlivinginthishouseforovertenyears.4.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldnotwasteourtime.5.Heisthebestplayerinourteam.6.Itisimportanttokeepfitandeatabalanceddiet.7.Thepoliceofficerarrestedthethiefandtookhimtothepolicestation.8.Theplanewasdelayedduetobadweatherconditions.9.Sheissoprettythateveryonewhoseeshercan'thelpbutsmile.10.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttorestandavoidphysicalexertion.六、寫作(共1題,共計20分)Writeashortessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."Youressayshouldbeapproximately150-200words.Youshouldincludeanintroduction,abodyparagraph,andaconclusion.本次試卷答案如下:一、單項選擇題1.B解析:此處考查時態,句意為“老師很嚴格,他檢查了每一個學生的作業”,應該使用過去時態,表示過去發生的動作。2.A解析:此處考查形容詞的用法,句意為“當他聽到自己通過了考試的消息時,他感到非常興奮”,應該使用形容詞excited。3.C解析:此處考查短語,句意為“盡管下著大雨,我們還是決定坐公交車回家”,應該使用短語“inspiteof”。4.A解析:此處考查形容詞的用法,句意為“她在學習上很努力”,應該使用形容詞hard-working。5.D解析:此處考查非謂語動詞,句意為“圖書館里被借走的書是關于中國歷史的”,應該使用過去分詞borrowed作為后置定語。6.A解析:此處考查非謂語動詞,句意為“遵循老師的建議,他最終通過了考試”,應該使用現在分詞短語作狀語。7.B解析:此處考查介詞的用法,句意為“在途中,我們遇到了我的一個老朋友”,應該使用介詞on。8.C解析:此處考查形容詞的用法,句意為“他對踢足球很感興趣”,應該使用形容詞interested。9.A解析:此處考查介詞的用法,句意為“在老師的幫助下,我終于完成了這個項目”,應該使用介詞with。10.A解析:此處考查形容詞的用法,句意為“當他聽到自己獲獎的消息時,他感到非常驚訝”,應該使用形容詞surprised。二、完形填空1.B解析:根據上下文,女孩看起來很悲傷,所以選B。2.D解析:女孩說她迷路了,所以選D。3.B解析:根據上下文,Tom是一個善良的男孩,所以選B。4.D解析:根據上下文,他們去了失物招領處,所以選D。5.B解析:根據上下文,女人感謝Tom,所以選B。三、閱讀理解Passage11.A解析:根據第一段,互聯網既帶來了便利,也帶來了挑戰,所以選A。2.C解析:根據第一段,互聯網的優點包括溝通和信息獲取,但沒有提到就業機會,所以選C。3.A解析:根據第二段,網絡霸凌的主要原因是缺乏同理心,所以選A。Passage21.A解析:根據第二段,塑料污染的主要來源是單次使用的塑料,所以選A。2.A解析:根據第二段,塑料垃圾被發現在海洋、河流甚至最深的海域,所以選A。3.D解析:根據第二段,實施減少使用一次性塑料的政策的主要目標是促進使用生物降解材料、減少塑料垃圾并提高公眾對塑料污染的認識,所以選D。四、翻譯1.老師用學生容易理解的方式解釋了光合作用的概念。2.信守承諾是很重要的,因為信任是任何關系的基石。3.這座城市已經實施了嚴格的環境法規,以減少空氣污染。4.這家博物館藏有大量的古代文物,讓游客得以一窺過去。5.盡管下著大雨,建筑工人還是繼續工作,沒有中斷。6.政府已額外撥款改善農村地區的教育質量。7.這本書因為解決了許多人的共同問題而成為暢銷書。8.運動員的奉獻和努力最終讓她在比賽中贏得了金牌。9.這家公司的成功歸功于創始人富有創意的想法。10.醫生建議患者休息,避免體力勞動。五、改錯1.Iamveryhappytohearthatyouhavegotthejob.->Iamveryhappytohearthatyougotthejob.解析:時態錯誤,應該使用一般過去時。2.Sheisthemostintelligentgirlinourclass.->Sheisthemostintelligentgirlinourclass.解析:語法正確。3.Theyhavebeenlivinginthishouseforovertenyears.->Theyhavelivedinthishouseforovertenyears.解析:時態錯誤,應該使用現在完成時。4.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldnotwasteourtime.->Theteachertoldusnottowasteourtime.解析:省略了should。5.Heisthebestplayerinourteam.->Heisthebestplayerinourteam.解析:語法正確。6.Itisimportanttokeepfitandeatabalanceddiet.->Itisimportanttokeepfitandeatabalanceddiet.解析:語法正確。7.Thepoliceofficerarrestedthethiefandtookhimtothepolicestation.->Thepoliceofficerarrestedthethiefandtookhimtothepolicestation.解析:語法正確。8.Theplanewasdelayedduetobadweatherconditions.->Theplanewasdelayedbecauseofbadweatherconditions.解析:介詞錯誤,應該使用becauseof。9.Sheissoprettythateveryonewhoseeshercan'thelpbutsmile.->Sheissoprettythateveryonewhoseeshercan'thelpbutsmile.解析:語法正確。10.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttorestandavoidphysicalexertion.->Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttorestandavoidphysicalexertion.解析:語法正確。六、寫作TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectionInrecentyears,environmentalprotectionhasbecomeaglobalconcern.Theincreasingpollutionanddegradationoftheenvironmenthaveledtosevereconsequences,suchasclimatechange,lossofbiodiversity,andhealthissues.Therefore,itiscrucialtoprioritizeenvironmentalprotectiontoensureasustainablefutureforourplanet.Firstly,environmentalprotectionisessentialformaintainingecologicalbalance.TheEarth'snaturalresourcesarefinite,andhumanactivitieshavecausedsignificantdamagetoecosystems.Byprotectingtheenvironment,wecanpreservebiodiversity,ensuretheavailabilityofnaturalresources,andmaintaintheh

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