2022年廣東省普通高等院校校招收中等職業學校畢業生統一考試英語試卷及答案

20222022年普通高等院校校招收中等職業學校畢業生統一考試英語注意事項：答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上，用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“”。選擇愿每小題選出答案后，用 28鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息涂景：如囂改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。補全對話：（5小題，共10分）M---ShallIcarryyourbaggagetoyourroom?W--- .No,thanks B.Don’tworry C.Goodluck D.Let'sgoM---Oh,it'slate. .W---OK,let'smeetsomeothertime.Ihopeso B.Iagree C.lmustleavenow D.Idon'tknowW---Youhaveabeautifulgarden.M--- .Ispentalotoftimeonit.Helpyourself B.Takeiteasy C.Ofcoursenot D.ThankyouW---Excuseme.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettotheOceanpark?M--- .Don’taskme B.Sorry,lamastrangerhere C.Thiswayplease D.IhavenoideaM---Ithinkthatyouareawasteoftimeinthecourse.W--- .Isupposeso B.Idon’tthinkso C.Ihopenot D.Iamafraidnot(20小題，共40分)Bepatient!Youshouldlistentowhatheisspeakingfirst.耐心 B.專心 C.細心 D.放松SuchagreatchangehappenedinthetownthatIdidn'trecognizeit.印象 B.記住 C.識別 D.認出Janeexerciseseverydayandsheisalwaysfullofenergy.勇氣 B.信心 C.精力 D.熱情Lotsofwritersusedtotranslatetheforeignnovelsintheirearlycareer.打印 B.翻譯 C.出版 D.編撰Weallknowthebenefitsofprotectingtheenvironment.益處 B.意義 C.優點 D.目的Listeningtolightmusichelpsustorelax.高興 B.激動 C.放松 D.自如Ibyaccidentmetmyteacherinthestreetyesterday.事故 B.偶然 C.意外 D.碰巧Hefinallyrealizedhisdreamofbecomingapianist.實現 B.追尋 C.分享 D.熱愛Theinjuredpeopleweretakentohospitalimmediatelyafterthedisaster.定期地 B.立刻地 C.頻繁地 D.專門地Thecarwasoutofcontrolandhitatreebytheroad.發動 B.拋錨 C.失控 D.加速Janewasmade thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towash B.washing C.wash D.tobewashingSuchbooksarenotworth atall.toread B.beingread C.reading D.tobereadSomeoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee .A.whoishe B.whoitis C.itiswho D.heisATaleofTwoCitiesmyfavoriteEnglishnovel.be B.am C.are D.lsHismothertoldhim backhometoolate.nottocome B.doesn'tcome C.tonotcome D.don'tcomeThesebooks formiddleschoolstudents.writing B.werewriting C.written D.werewrittenThenumberofstudentstakingthemusicclass A.arerising B.isrising C.rose D.riseWhichcolordoyoulike ,redorgreen?A.good B.better C.best D.wellTheplayground weplayfootballisverysmall.why B.when C.which D.where25.You'vejusthadlunch,surelyyou beA.mustn't B.needn't C.needn't D.can't參考答案: ADCBACDABCACBDADBBDB:(15小題，共30分)Christy,a34-year-oldseaprotectionscientist,neverknewthataneight-minutevideowouldmakeadifferencetotheentireworld.InAugust2015,she 26aseaturtlewithaplasticstrawblockingitsnose.Feeling 27andshockedatthegreatdiscomforttotheturtle,Christy28herresearchteamtakingawaythestraw.Bloodcameoutslowlyfromtheturtle's29.The30videohasattachedmorethan32millionhitsontheInternet."Icanreallyshowhow31aplasticstrawcanbe."shesays.Americans32asmanyas390millionplasticstrawsadayJustasmallpartofthemendingintheseabuttheymay33seaanimals.ThoughChristy's34isthreeyearsold,todayit35toattractpeopleandwinmore36.InJulythisyear,manyfamouscompaniespromiseto37usingplasticstrawsstepbystep."Wecanalldosomethingtoendofplastic."Christysays.Apartfromdoingresearchon 38thesea,Christyspendshertimevisitingschoolsto 39 youngpeople"Iwanttotellthemthattheycanbe 40like meandfixplasticprobleminascientificway."Christysays.A.hut B.found C.brought D.soldA.angry B.encouraged C.hopeless D.excitedA.permitted B.imagined C.remembered D.filmedA.mouth B.ear C.nose D.eyeA.interesting B.heartbreaking C.relaxing D.boringA.helpful B.expensive C.harmful D.differentA.use B.receive C.store D.buyA.feed B.save C.attract D.killA.photo B.video C.cartoon D.showA.continues B.begins C.decides D.learnsA.victory B.support C.games D.chancesA.stop B.allow C.risk D.practiseA.crossing B.describing C.protecting D.destroyingA.compare B.joinin C.follow D.educateA.scientists B.customers C.teachers D.workers參考答案：BAACBCADBABACDA閱讀理解: (15小題，共30分ATheBrownshaveneverbeenrichenoughtospendtheirsummerholidaysinacomfortableandexpensiveplace.Buttheyhadalwaysdreamedofsuchaholiday.ThisyearMr.BrownmadealotofmoneyandhiswifesaidthatshewouldliketogoRomeforachange.Mr.Brownthoughtitwasagoodidea.Hissaidtheyshouldstayatareallygoodhotelduringtheirstayinthisfamouscity.TheywenttoRomebyplane,andarrivedattheirhotellateintheevening.Theyexpectedthattheywouldhavetogotobedhungrilybecausenomealswereservedincheaphotelswheretheyusedtostay.Theywerethereforesurprisedwhenthewaiteraskedwhethertheywouldbetakingdinnerthereatnight.“Are you still serving dinner now?” asked Mrs Brown. "Certainly, answeredthewaiter"Weserveituntilhalfpastnine".“Whatarethetimesformealsthen?"askedMrs.Brown.“Weservebreakfast fromseventohalfpasteleveninthemorning, lunchfromtwelvetothree,teafromfourtofiveanddinnerfromsixtohalfpastnine".“Butthathardly leaves anytimeforustoseethesights ofRome!”, saidMrs.Browninadisappointedvoice.TheBrowns tospendtheirsummerholidaysinacomfortableandexpensiveplace.didn'thaveenoughmoneyhadenoughmoneywererichenoughwerepoorenoughTheBrownshadanexpensivetripbecausethey .gotaparttimejobearnedalotofmoneythisyearborrowedfromparentsborrowedfromfriendsMrs.Brownwouldliketo .chooseRomeforavisitsetuphomeinRomegotoRometolearnItalianflytoRometoseeherfriendsOntheFirsteveninginRometheydidn'texpectthat .theyhadtosufferfromhungertheyhadabadplanforthenightthehotelwouldservedinneratnightthehotelwascomfortableandexpensiveMrs.Brownfeltdisappointedbecauseshethoughttheywould .havelittletimetovisitcheaphotelshavetoomuchtimeforshoppinghavenotimetoseetheirfriendshavelittletimeforsightseeing參考答案:ABAADBEatingisusuallyagroupactivity.Differentgroupsdeveloptheirownfoodpreferences(偏好).Wecaneventellwhichgroupofpeopleapersonbelongstofromhisfoodchoice.Andthesefoodchoicesarepassedonfromparentstotheirchildren.Whenthechildrengrowup,theyfeelmostcomfortablewiththefoodtheyhaveintheirownhomes.Foodchoiceshavelittletodowithhunger.Youmayeatwhatyourfriendseat.Youmayusefoodtoidentifyyourselfasamemberofagroup.Somepeopleorderthemostexpensivedishesonamenujusttoshowthattheycanaffordthem.Expensivefood,likeanexpensivecar,canhelptomakesomepeoplefeelimportant.Low-costmenuchoicesmaybejustasgooddishes. Yourfeelings andyourappetite worktogether. YouovereatwhenyouareortheymayeatverylittleYoumayovereatwhenyouareworriedorlonely.Peoplesometimeseatwhentheyfeelunsafeorthinkthatnoonelikesthemortheymayeattocalmthemselves.Feelingmayalsocauseunder-eating.Peoplewhofeelsadmayeatverylittle.Theyregardthemselves asheavierthantheyreallyareortheythinkbeingthinisbeautiful.Maypeopleworrysomuchaboutbeingtooheavythattheydon'teatenough.Theymaybecomeweakorevensickfromnothavingenoughfood.WecanknowfromParagraph1that .peopleplaygameswhileeatingeatingisakindofgameplayedinagroupmembersofacertaingrouplikesimilarfoodsmembersofacertaingroupalwayseattogetherSomepeopleorderthemostexpensivedishesonamenubecause .therearenocheaponesexpensivedishesarepopulartheywanttoshowtheyarerichtheywanttotreattheirfriendsbetter48.Peoplemayeatlittlewhentheyfeel unsafelonelynervousunhappyWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Differentpeoplehavedifferentfoodchoices.Mostpeoplehavesimilarfoodchoices.Peoplelikethosewhoovereat.Weshouldeatlesstobethin.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythispassageappear?TechnologyLifeEntertainmentScienceCCDABCAnimals, including insects, donothavealanguage likeours.Theydonottalktoeachotherinwordsandsentences.Butifwewatchthemwecanseethattheydohavewaysofcommunicatingwitheachother.Haveyoueverseentherabbit's tailwhichismovingupanddown?Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyruntoo.Theyknowthatthereisdanger.Therabbithastoldthemsomethingwithoutmakingasound.Ithasdonethisbyusingitsbodylanguage.Manyotheranimalsusethiskindoflanguage. Whenacobraisangry,itraisesitsheadandmakesitselflookfierce.Thiswarnsotheranimals.Whenabeehasfoundsomefood, itgoes back toitshome. Itcannot tell theother beeswhere thefood isspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledanceintheair.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.Someanimalssaythingsbymakingsounds.Adogbarks,forexample,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrswhenpleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeingsspeakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike"Oh!"or"Ah!"whenwearefrightenedorpleasedorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.Butwehavesomethingthatnoanimalshave---alargenumberofwordsthathavethemeaningsofthings,actions,feelingsorideas.Weareabletogiveeachotherallkindsofdifferentinformationinwordandsentences,whichnootheranimalscando.Nootheranimalshavesowonderfulalanguageaswehave.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?AnimalsareabletocommunicateAnimalsunderstandpeople'sworkAnimalsmakedifferentsoundsAnimalscanspeakalanguageIfarabbitismovingitstailupanddown,otherrabbitswill .liedownshoutloudlymoveonescapequicklyWhenasnakerises,itwantsto .tellwherethesafeplaceisgiveotheranimalsawarningfightagainstotheranimalsrunawayfromthedangerousplaceWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Animalsdon'thavealanguagelikeoursAcobrashowshisdangerbybodylanguageSomeanimalscanmakesoundsManisunluckybecauseoftheirlanguageWhatlsthebesttitleforthepassage?SoundsofDifferentAnimalsAnimalsandtheirLanguagesHumanBeingsandtheirLanguagesSimilaritiesbetweenHumanBeingsandAnimals參考答案：ADBDB:(10小題，共15分)Anoldgentlemanwasveryunhappyaboutmoderneducation.Inhisopinion,youngpeoplenowadayswerenotbeingtaughtthe 56 (important)ofknowingthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.Onedayhewastakingawalkintheparknearhishomewhenhesawsomeyoungboys 57 (stand)around asmallcat.Theoldgentleman wentup 58the boysaskedthem 59 washappening.Oneoftheboyssaidtohim,"we'rehavingacontest.we'retelling 60(lie).andtheonewhotellsthe 61(big)liegetstokeepthecat.Theoldgentleman 62(think)thatthiswasagoodopportunitytoteachtheboysa 63 (use)lessonsohesaidtothem.“I’venevertolda liein 64(I)