北航研究生英語寫作試卷

北航研究生英語寫作試卷

導讀：我根據大家的需要整理了一份關于《北航研究生英語寫作試卷》的

內容，具體內容：我們一起來了解一下北航的研究生的英語寫作試卷和我

們的有什么不同吧。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱！IHowshouldwe

learnForabout…

我們一起來了解一下北航的研究生的英語寫作試卷和我們的有什么不

同吧。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱！

1

Howshouldwelearn

Forabout15yearsstudyinChinaIhaveusedtoconceiving

learningisprocessofmemorizationandreverentacceptingthe

teacherswords,andtheonlysignificantthingIcareaboutis

passingtheexamandscoringhighpoints.Iinitiallythoughtthis

leaningattitudewasjustapersonalinclination,however,I

eventuallyfindalmostallofmyclassmatesthinklikethisway.

Ibarelysawanystudentquestioningateacherorotherauthority

figureinmyschooldays,nottomentionsomeonehastriedtothink

howweshouldlearn.Imayneverthinkabouttheabovequestions

untilIreadthebookAMERICANWYAS.

Thebookwhichleavesmeawholenovelimpressionaboutlearning

theknowledgemakesmestartnewjourneyaboutmyleaningcareer.

InthisbookIlearnthatAmericanstendtoviewlearningasa

productiveactivitynotlikeusconceivesofitasareceptive

activity.ThemostsignificantoflearningthatAmericansthinkare

todiscovernewinformationandtoconceivenewwaysof

understandingorinterpretingwhatisalreadyknown.Therefore.in

AmericaLearningisnotjustconsideredaprocessofmemorizinga

fixedbodyofknowledgethatalreadyexistsinbooksandinteachers

minds,learningisviewedasanenterpriseofactiveexploration,

experimentation,analysis,andsynthesis一processesthatstudents

engageinalongwiththeirteachersandprofessors.Naturally,I

findtheeducationinAmericaisemphasizingthevalueofonesown

mindandencouragingstudentstoquestionauthority.Theideain

thisbookmaywel1answerthequestionthathowshouldwelearn.

Chinesestudentsspendtoomuchtimeinstudybutfewifany

learningtheskillsofanalysisandsynthesisandapplyingthose

skillstodiscoveringnewknowledgeortakinganewviewof

establishedknowledge.Thefactthatwecarethescoremorethan

thetruthmayanswermyforeignEnglish

teachersquestion:whyyourgaysstudyhardwhilelikecheatand

copyothershomework.

Ourcountryeducationconditionwouldcontributeustocultivate

ourwrongattitudetolearninganditcannotbechangedinavery

shortperiod,however,maybewecanchangeourselvesmindfirst.

Knowledgehasalifeandlearningsomethingnewismeantoquestion

whatyouhavealreadyknown.Ifwehavenotthepatiencetothink

aboutthemeaningoflearningandthecouragetomakeachangewe

werestillanexammachine(peoplelearningknowledgejustfortake

exam)andneverfindthefunoflearningtheknowledge.

Reference

[1]GaryAlthen,AmandaR.Doran,andSusanJ.Szmania,American

Ways[M],Interculturalpress,2003

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PartVTranslation(30minutes,15points)

Directions:TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.彳艮

多人都認為英語不好學，但我認為大量閱讀應被視為英語學習過程中的重

點。我在英語學習上的成功足可以證明這一點。幾年前我父母把我帶到美

國時，那里的一切對我來說都十分陌生。英語能力的欠缺造成了我與新

同學之間的隔閡。父母親弄清楚我為什么情緒那么低落后，鼓勵我通過廣

泛的閱讀豐富自己的詞匯，提高自己的英語水平。此后我花了許多時間閱

讀英語書籍與雜志，最終取得了英語學習的成功。

PartVIWriting(30minutes,20points)

Directions:Inthispartyouareallowed30minutestowritean

essayonthetopic

WhatWeCanDotoProtecttheNatureinnolessthan150words.

YouressaymustbewrittenclearlyonyourAnswerSheet.

Outline：

1.Recently,moreandmoreseriousairpollutioninnorthareain

China

2.Maincausesofthepollutionandhowtocontrolit

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2020-2020學年第一學期期末試卷

學號姓名成績考試日期：2020年12月B日

考試科目：英語

注意事項：1、試卷滿分100分。2、考試時間2小時

PartIVocabularyandStructure(30minutes,20points)

SectionA

Directions:ThereareXincompletesentencesinthissection.For

eachsentencethereare4

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletes

thesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

1.Unlesseconomicconditionsimprovenextyear,widespread

unrestintheworld.

A.therewouldbeC.thereis

B.thereshouldbeD.therewillbeB.paidnoattentionD.did

notpayattentionB.watchD.werewatching

2.Janecouldbeaveryattractivegirl,yetshetoher

clothes.A.paysnoattentionC.waspayingnoattentionA.have

watchedC.hadwatched

3.Wheneverwevisitedthem,theytelevision.

4.greatwastheinfluenceofThomasPaineonhisowntime

thatJohnAdamssuggestedthattheerabecalled-TheAgeof

PaineII.

A.SuchC.Too

B.SoD.Many

5.Itisonlywhenpeopletrytoliveonaveryrestricteddiet

ortoloseweightitisnecessarytomakespecialprovision

tosupplythemissingvitamins.

A.thatC.what

B.whichD.whoseB.handledD.handles

6.Thecomputerworksveryfast,dataatthespeedoflight.

A.havinghandledC.handling

7.Theteacherfoundthatthegirl_questionsthathadnothing

todowithherlessons.

A.alwaysaskedC.isalwaysaskingA.welllearn

B.wasalwaysaskingD.alwaysasksB.wearelearningD.v/ell

havelearntB.pleasedontyoutakeD.youdidnttake

8.Bythetimethecourseends,2000words.C.wehavelearnt

9.Idratherthatimportantletterhomewithyou.A.that

youwonttakeC.younottaking

10.Nowhereelseintheworldmorebeautifulscenerythan

inAmerica.

A.youcanfindC.youhavefound

B.canyoufindD.hasbeenfound

11.Itisonlywhenpeopletrytoliveonaveryrestricteddiet,

orwhentryingtoloseweight,______itisnecessarytomakespecial

provisiontosupplythemissingvitamins.

A.thatC.whatA.washC.washed

B.whichD.whoseB.washingD.tobewashed

12.—DoyouhaveanyclothesII?themaidasked.

13.Wellsticktotheoriginalplannomatterhowdifficultthe

situation.

A.gets

B.hasgotD.willget

C.isgetting

14.Thewatchweboughtseveraldaysagohasbrokenalready.We

hadfar

betterthemoreexpensiveone.

A.buy

B.bought

C.havebought

D.hadbought

15.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountriesthenational

dietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,

certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.

A.whereC.whose

B.whichD.what

16.thewideningoftheroadswhereverpossibleinthecity,

itisstillnotadequatefortheincreasingvolumeoftraffic.

A.Inspite

B.BesidesD.Despite

C.ThoughA.whyC.thatA.insistC.assure

17.Itisforthisreasonherefusedtotakethejob.

B.whenD.so

B.confirmD.undertaket

18.I____youthatthemachinewillarrivenextweek.

19.willbeknowntomorrow.A.Iftheflowerwillbeblack

C.Whethertheflowerisblack

B.WhenwilltheflowerbeD.Whetheristheflowerblack

20.Nowhereelseintheworldmorebeautifulscenerythan

inAmerica.

A.youcanfindC.youhavefound

B.canyoufindD.hasbeenfound

21.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdatacometoa

soundconclusion.

A.canyouC.youwillA.washC.washed

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B.wouldyouD.youcanB.washingD.tobewashed

22.—Doyouhaveanyclothes?IIthemaidasked.

23.Sofastthatitisdifficultforustoimagineits

speed.A.lighttravels

B.travelsthelightD.doeslighttravel

C.dolighttravels

24.Thewatchweboughtseveraldaysagohasbrokenalready.We

hadfarbetterthemoreexpensiveone.

A.buy

B.boughtD.hadboughtB.wouldnothaveD.wouldhaveB.has

gotD.willget

C.haveboughtA.hadnthaveC.hasnoA.gets

25.JeanwouldgotoNewYork,butshemoneynow.

26.Wellsticktotheoriginalplannomatterhowdifficultthe

situation.C.isgetting

27.Otherguestsatyesterdaysopening,whichwasbroadcast

bytheradiostation,includedtheGovernorandtheMayor.

A.liveC.living

B.aliveD.lively

28.Wearenowinanagewherethepubliccanhavetoinformation

thatenablesittomakeitsownjudgments.

A.access

B.reachD.touch

C.approach

29.Itisregulatedthatcomputerstudieswerepartofthe

atallcollegesandsecondaryschoolsinChina.

A.class

B.homeworkD.objects

C.curriculum

30.Formulatedin1823,theMonroeDoctrinethatthe

AmericaswerenolongeropentoEuropeancolonization.

A.entrusted

B.assertedD.constructed

C.demonstrated

31.Eachproductbyourcompanyisqualitytestedatleast

3times,dependingontherequirements.

A.derived

4

B.manufacturedD.constructed

C.demonstrated

32.Obesehumans,scientistsspeculate,weightbecausethey

consumetoomuchfat.

A.loseC.winA.healthyC.thrifty

B.gainD.beatB.carefulD.professionalB.occasionallyD.

meanwhile

33.Ahousewifepurchasesfruitsandvegetablesinseason.

34.Thatis__thepointIwastryingtomakeearlier.A.

preciselyC.monthly

35.U.S.