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2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷口語練習題集考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項選擇題要求:從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow,sowehaveto_______ourtrip.A.putoffB.putonC.putoutD.putup2.Shewas_______bythesuddennewsthatherhusbandhadpassedaway.A.amazedB.surprisedC.shockedD.startled3.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietandlistentothelecture.A.askedB.toldC.orderedD.requested4.Thedoctor_______thepatienttotakearestandavoidstrenuousactivities.A.advisedB.suggestedC.recommendedD.proposed5.He_______hisbossforaraiseinsalary.A.appliedB.askedC.requestedD.demanded6.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto_______strictmeasurestocontrolpollution.A.takeB.adoptC.adoptD.carryout7.Theteacher_______thestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.A.orderedB.requestedC.demandedD.advised8.She_______herfriendtohelpherwiththehomework.A.askedB.requestedC.demandedD.ordered9.Thecompany_______anewproductlastmonth.A.launchedB.introducedC.publishedD.released10.Thepresident_______aspeechattheopeningceremony.A.gaveB.madeC.deliveredD.presented二、完形填空要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inthepast,whenpeoplewereill,theyusuallywenttoadoctorforhelp.However,inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavebeenturningtoalternativemedicine.AlternativemedicinereferstoanymedicalpracticethatisnotpartofconventionalWesternmedicine.Itincludesawiderangeoftreatments,suchasacupuncture,herbalmedicine,andhomeopathy.Oneofthereasonswhyalternativemedicinehasbecomepopularisthatmanypeoplearedissatisfiedwiththetraditionalmedicalsystem.Theybelievethatconventionalmedicinefocusestoomuchontreatingsymptomsratherthantherootcauseofillness.Incontrast,alternativemedicineaimstoaddresstheunderlyingcausesofillnessandpromoteoverallwell-being.Acupunctureisoneofthemostpopularformsofalternativemedicine.Itinvolvesinsertingverythinneedlesintospecificpointsonthebody.Proponentsofacupuncturebelievethatitcanhelprelievepain,reducestress,andimproveoverallhealth.Anotherpopularformofalternativemedicineisherbalmedicine.Herbalmedicineusesplantstotreatvariousconditions.Manypeoplepreferherbalmedicinebecausetheybelieveitismorenaturalandhasfewersideeffectsthanconventionalmedications.However,alternativemedicineisnotwithoutitscritics.Someexpertsarguethatmanyalternativetreatmentslackscientificevidencetosupporttheireffectiveness.Additionally,somealternativetreatmentscanbedangerousifnotusedproperly.Itisimportantforpeopletoconsultwithahealthcareprofessionalbeforetryinganyalternativetreatment.11.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.A.thehistoryofalternativemedicineB.theadvantagesofalternativemedicineC.thedisadvantagesofalternativemedicineD.therelationshipbetweenconventionalmedicineandalternativemedicine12.Accordingtothepassage,manypeopleturntoalternativemedicinebecause_______.A.theybelieveitismoreeffectiveB.theybelieveitismorenaturalC.theybelieveithasfewersideeffectsD.theybelieveitcantreattherootcauseofillness13.Acupunctureisaformof_______.A.herbalmedicineB.conventionalmedicineC.alternativemedicineD.complementarymedicine14.Theauthormentionsthatsomeexpertsarguethatmanyalternativetreatmentslack_______.A.scientificevidenceB.naturalingredientsC.conventionalingredientsD.sideeffects15.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______.A.alternativemedicineisalwayssafeB.alternativemedicineisalwayseffectiveC.alternativemedicineisnotalwayssafeD.alternativemedicineisnotalwayseffective三、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,itisessentialtostayorganizedandmanageourtimeeffectively.Timemanagementistheprocessofplanningandcontrollinghowwespendourtimetoachieveourgoals.Herearesometipstohelpyouimproveyourtimemanagementskills.1.SetClearGoals:Beginbysettingclear,specificgoals.Makesureyourgoalsarerealisticandachievable.Writedownyourgoalsandreviewthemregularly.2.PrioritizeTasks:Notalltasksareequallyimportant.Prioritizeyourtasksbasedontheirurgencyandimportance.Thiswillhelpyoufocusonthemostcriticaltasksfirst.3.CreateaSchedule:Developadailyorweeklyscheduletoorganizeyourtime.Allocatespecifictimeslotsforeachtaskandsticktoyourscheduleascloselyaspossible.4.AvoidProcrastination:Procrastinationcanbeamajorobstacletoeffectivetimemanagement.Identifythereasonswhyyouprocrastinateandfindwaystoovercomethem.Breakdowntasksintosmaller,manageablestepstomakethemlessoverwhelming.5.MinimizeDistractions:Identifyandminimizedistractionsthatcanhinderyourproductivity.Thismayincludeturningoffnotificationsonyourphoneorfindingaquietplacetowork.6.TakeBreaks:Takingregularbreakscanhelpimproveyourfocusandproductivity.Shortbreaks,suchasafive-minutewalkorastretchingsession,canhelprefreshyourmindandreducestress.7.LearntoSayNo:Youcannotdoeverything,soitisimportanttolearntosaynototasksorcommitmentsthatarenotalignedwithyourgoalsorpriorities.8.ReflectandAdjust:Regularlyreflectonyourtimemanagementpracticesandmakeadjustmentsasneeded.Assessyourprogresstowardsyourgoalsandadjustyourstrategiesaccordingly.Byimplementingthesetimemanagementtechniques,youcanimproveyourproductivity,reducestress,andachieveyourgoalsmoreeffectively.16.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_______.A.explaintheimportanceoftimemanagementB.providetipsforimprovingtimemanagementskillsC.discussthebenefitsofeffectivetimemanagementD.comparetraditionalandmoderntimemanagementtechniques17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatipforimprovingtimemanagementskills?A.SetcleargoalsB.CreateascheduleC.AvoiddistractionsD.Workovertime18.Accordingtothepassage,takingregularbreakscan_______.A.improveproductivityB.reducestressC.increasestressD.distractyoufromyourwork19.Theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould_______tasksthatarenotalignedwithyourgoalsorpriorities.A.acceptB.declineC.ignoreD.prioritize20.Thepassageimpliesthat_______.A.timemanagementisonlyimportantforprofessionalsB.effectivetimemanagementcanleadtopersonalandprofessionalsuccessC.timemanagementisaskillthatcanbeeasilymasteredD.timemanagementisnotnecessaryforachievinggoals四、短文改錯要求:閱讀下面短文,按照題目要求對短文中的錯誤進行修改。Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavebeenconcernedabouttheimpactofclimatechangeonourplanet.Itisundeniablethatclimatechangeiscausingsignificantproblems,suchasrisingsealevels,extremeweatherconditions,andlossofbiodiversity.Theseproblemshavealreadystartedtoaffecthumanlifeinvariousways.Forinstance,theincreasingfrequencyofnaturaldisastershasledtomassivelossoflivesandproperties.Additionally,thewarmingoftheoceanshascausedtheextinctionofmanyspecies,whichmayleadtoanimbalanceintheecosystem.Toaddresstheseissues,theUnitedNationshasorganizedseveralinternationalconferences,aimedatreducinggreenhousegasemissions.However,despitetheeffortsofmanycountries,theproblemisstillsevere.Oneofthereasonsisthatsomecountries,especiallythedevelopedones,havebeenreluctanttomakesignificantcutsintheiremissions.Moreover,thelackofinternationalcooperationhasalsocontributedtothefailureofglobalclimateefforts.Itisessentialthatwetakeimmediateactionstomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.Individualscanmakeadifferencebyadoptingamoresustainablelifestyle.Forexample,reducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andrecyclingcanhelptolowerourcarbonfootprint.Governmentsshouldalsoimplementpoliciesthatpromoterenewableenergyandenforcestricterregulationsonpollution.21.Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavebeenconcerned____________(be)abouttheimpactofclimatechangeonourplanet.22.Itisundeniablethatclimatechangeiscausing____________(be)significantproblems,suchasrisingsealevels,extremeweatherconditions,andlossofbiodiversity.23.Theseproblemshavealreadystartedtoaffect____________(be)humanlifeinvariousways.24.Forinstance,theincreasingfrequencyofnaturaldisastershasledto____________(be)massivelossoflivesandproperties.25.Additionally,thewarmingoftheoceanshascaused____________(be)extinctionofmanyspecies,whichmayleadtoanimbalanceintheecosystem.26.Toaddresstheseissues,theUnitedNationshasorganized____________(be)severalinternationalconferences,aimedatreducinggreenhousegasemissions.27.However,despitetheeffortsofmanycountries,theproblemisstill____________(be)severe.28.Oneofthereasonsisthatsomecountries,especiallythedevelopedones,havebeenreluctant____________(be)makesignificantcutsintheiremissions.29.Moreover,thelackofinternationalcooperationhasalsocontributed____________(be)thefailureofglobalclimateefforts.30.Itisessentialthatwetake____________(be)immediateactionstomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.31.Individualscanmakeadifferencebyadoptingamore____________(be)sustainablelifestyle.32.Forexample,reducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andrecyclingcanhelpto____________(be)lowerourcarbonfootprint.33.Governmentsshouldalsoimplement____________(be)policiesthatpromoterenewableenergyandenforcestricterregulationsonpollution.五、翻譯要求:將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著科技的不斷進步,人們的生活變得更加便利。2.許多學生認為參加課外活動有助于提高他們的綜合素質。3.在面對困難和挑戰時,我們應該保持積極樂觀的態度。4.為了保護環境,我們應該減少使用一次性塑料制品。5.旅行不僅能夠拓寬我們的視野,還能增進我們與他人的交流。六、作文要求:根據以下提示,寫一篇不少于120詞的短文。1.你所在的學校最近組織了一次環保活動。2.活動包括垃圾分類、植樹造林和宣傳環保知識。3.參與活動的感受以及你認為學校應該繼續舉辦此類活動的理由。本次試卷答案如下:一、單項選擇題1.A.putoff解析:根據句意“天氣預報說明天會下雨,所以我們不得不推遲旅行。”putoff意為“推遲”,符合句意。2.C.shocked解析:根據句意“她對于丈夫突然去世的消息感到震驚。”shocked意為“震驚”,符合句意。3.C.ordered解析:根據句意“老師要求學生們安靜下來,聽講座。”ordered意為“命令”,符合句意。4.A.advised解析:根據句意“醫生建議病人休息并避免劇烈運動。”advised意為“建議”,符合句意。5.B.asked解析:根據句意“他向老板要求加薪。”asked意為“請求”,符合句意。6.A.take解析:根據句意“政府已經決定采取嚴格的措施來控制污染。”take意為“采取”,符合句意。7.B.requested解析:根據句意“老師要求學生們寫一篇關于他們暑假的作文。”requested意為“請求”,符合句意。8.A.asked解析:根據句意“她向朋友求助做家庭作業。”asked意為“請求”,符合句意。9.B.introduced解析:根據句意“公司上個月推出了一款新產品。”introduced意為“推出”,符合句意。10.C.delivered解析:根據句意“總統在開幕式上發表了演講。”delivered意為“發表”,符合句意。二、完形填空11.B.theadvantagesofalternativemedicine解析:根據全文內容,文章主要介紹了替代醫學的優點。12.D.theybelieveitcantreattherootcauseofillness解析:根據第二段,許多人對傳統醫療系統不滿,因為他們認為傳統醫學過于關注癥狀,而替代醫學旨在解決疾病的根本原因。13.C.alternativemedicine解析:根據第一段,針灸是替代醫學的一種形式。14.A.scientificevidence解析:根據第三段,一些專家認為許多替代療法缺乏科學證據來支持其有效性。15.C.alternativemedicineisnotalwayssafe解析:根據最后一段,盡管替代醫學有其優點,但也存在風險,因此不能總是安全。三、閱讀理解16.B.providetipsforimprovingtimemanagementskills解析:根據第一段,文章提供了提高時間管理技能的提示。17.D.Workovertime解析:根據第二段,沒有提到加班作為提高時間管理技能的提示。18.B.reducestress解析:根據第四段,短暫的休息可以幫助提高關注力和減少壓力。19.B.decline解析:根據第七段,作者建議學會拒絕那些與你的目標或優先事項不符的任務。20.B.effectivetimemanagementcanleadtopersonalandprofessionalsuccess解析:根據最后一段,有效的管理時間可以提高生產力和減少壓力,從而有助于個人和職業成功。四、短文改錯21.being解析:將be改為being,因為此處需要用現在分詞形式作狀語。22.are解析:將is改為are,因為problems是復數形式。23.has解析:將are改為has,因為句子的主語是problems,是單數形式。24.tohave解析:將be改為tohave,因為leadto后面應該跟動詞不定式。25.the解析:在extinction前面加上the,因為species前面有定冠詞the。26.have解析:將has改為have,因為conferences是復數形式。27.is解析:將are改為is,因為problem是單數形式。28.tomake解析:將be改為tomake,因為reluctant后面應該跟動詞不定式。29.to解析:將has改為to,因為contributeto表示“導致”。30.are解析:將is改為are,因為actions是復數形式。31.sustainable解析:在sustainable前面加上more,因為此處需要比較級。32.to解析:將be改為to,因為helpto表示“幫助”。33.policies解析:將policy改為policies,因為policies是復數形式。五、翻譯1.Withthecontinuousprogressofscienceandtechnology,people'sliveshavebecomemoreconvenient.2.Manystudentsbelievethatparticipatinginextracurricularactivitiescanhelpimprovetheircomprehensivequality.3.Whenfacedwithdifficultiesandchallenges,weshouldmaintainapositiveandoptimisticattitude.4.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,we
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