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2025年河北省滄州市東光縣七下英語期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A.noodle B.blood C.spoon D.choose2、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin3、Ourscienceteacheroftentellsusit’svery________toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.helpful B.exciting C.dangerous D.careless4、Ourteachersalwaystellusthatwe________begoodtoourclassmates.A.may B.would C.can D.must5、Tonylikesto________muchtimepracticingtheguitareveryday.A.use B.find C.take D.spend6、—Whathappenedtothebuildinglastnight?—Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen_________it_________quickly.A.put;out B.put;on C.put;up D.put;down7、—HowcanIgetsome________aboutthefamouswriter?—Whydon’tyousearchtheInternet?It’seasyandfast.A.ideas B.trouble C.message D.information8、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan9、Ericoften_________hisgrandmaonweekendsbutlastweekendhe_________.A.visited;did B.visits;doesC.visited;didn’t D.visits;didn’t10、Myparents________Tibetnextmonth.A.visited B.visits C.isvisiting D.willvisit二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Whoisyour________teacherthisyear?(chemical)12、Wearein_______(澳大利亞)forourwinterholidays.13、Yesterdayafternoon,I________(看見)Lucydancinginthepark.14、—Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter?—I’mhungry.ThismorningIcametoschool________[w?’ea?t]breakfast.15、Nowmanypeopleliketoliveinthevillagebecauseit’s________(舒適的).三、補全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑纪暾⑼槨:Hi,HanMeimei!____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、IvisitmygrandparentsonSundaymorning.Theyliveonthefarmwithabigyard.Ilivewiththemfortwoweeks.Ilovethelifeinthecountryside.Inthecountryside,peopleareclosetonature.Therearemanyflowersandtreesaroundthehouse.Wecangetfreshairandcleanwater.Wecanalsoeatfreshfruitandvegetables.Everymorning,Iruninthefreshair.Peopleinthecountrysidearefreeandnice.Theneighborsarekindtoeachother.Theycanhelpeachotherwithmanythings.Thereisn’tmuchtraffic.Thecostoflivingisnotveryhigh.Thelifeinthecountrysideisveryquiet.Butitalsohasitsdisadvantages.There’snoeasymeansoftransportandcommunications(交通和通信).There’snopostofficeorbigsupermarket.Schoolsandhospitalsarefarfrompeoplehere.Whenitrains,theroadsarehardtowalk.Iliveinthecity,butIlikethelifeinthecountryside.1.Whatkindofhousemaythewriter’sgrandparentslivein?A.Atownhouse. B.Afarmhouse. C.Anapartment. D.Atallbuilding.2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelifeinthecountryside?A.Quiet. B.Boring. C.Noisy. D.Hard.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disadvantages”meaninChinese?A.作用 B.差異 C.缺點 D.效果4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteralwaysliveswithhisgrandparents. B.There’snopostofficeinthecountryside.C.Thewriterlikesthelifeinthecitybest. D.Thereisnotrafficinthecountryside.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mygrandparents’house B.PeopleinthecountrysideC.Lifeinthebigcity D.Lifeinthecountryside18、Boysandgirls,Thistermisover,herearesomewordsforyou.Pleasetakeyournotehomeandletyourparentsknowhowgreatyouare.Remembertobringitbackwithyourparents'wordsnextterm.WangHai:Youareacleverboy.Youwonthemathcompetitionthisterminourschool.Nextterm,pleasepayattentiontoHanYan:Ibelieveyouarethemostpopulargirlinourclass,youaresooutgoingthateveryonewantstobeyourfriend.DobetterinyourEnglish,thenyou’llbemuchbetter.HuFang:Yourvoiceissobeautiful,weallliketolistentoyoursinging.Don’tbeshy,trytosinginfrontofus.Also,workhardonyourmath,maybeWangHaicanhelpyou.SunHua:P.E.isyourfavorite,you’realwaysastaratthesportsmeet.ButIthinkChineseisalsoimportant.Themoreyouread,themoreyouwilllearn.1.________wonthemathcompetitionthistermatschool.A.SunHua B.HanYan C.HuFang D.WangHai2.HanYanneedstodobetterin________.A.Chinese B.math C.English D.physics3.HuFangfeelsalittle________tosinginfrontofherclassmates.A.outgoing B.shy C.popular D.weak4.Whodoyouthinkwrotethesenotes?A.Theparent. B.Theteacher. C.Thedoctor. D.Thepolice.19、Therearemillionsof(數(shù)百萬)studentsinChina.Theygotoschooleveryday.____1____Howdotheygotoschooleveryday?Readthewords,youcanfindsomeinterestingthings.Beijingisaverybigcity.Moststudentsgotoschoolbysubwayhere.Anditoftentakesthemalongtimetogettoschool.Changchunisabigcity,too.Butthereisn'tasubwaylineinthiscity.____2____TherearemanybuslinesinChangchun.Suizhouisasmallcity.____3____Theywalktoschooleverydayanditonlytakesthemashorttimetogettoschool.InsomeplacesinthesouthofChina,therearemanyrivers.____4____Ithinkitmustbemorefunthantakingthebus.ButinasmallvillageinChina,it’snoteasyforthestudentstogotoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.____5____Sothesestudentshavetogoonaropeway(索道)toschool.A.Sothestudentsthereoftengotoschoolbyboat.B.Somanystudentsheregotoschoolonthebus.C.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquickly.D.Manystudentsliveneartheirschool.E.Buttheygotoschoolindifferentways.20、Animalsareimportanttousandtheyareourfriends.Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.Whatcanwedotohelpsavethem?Don’teatwildanimals’meat.Someofusliketoeatmeat.Butdoyouknowsomemeatcomesfromendangered(瀕危的)animals?Tosaveanimals,don’teattheirmeat.Andit’shealthyforus,too.Don’twearclothesmadeoffur(毛皮).Sometimespeoplekillanimalsforfur.Ifwedon’tbuyclothesmadeoffur,peoplewillnotkillanimals.PleasegiveawaymoneytoAnimalHelpers.Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.Butitoftenneedsmoney.Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.Tellpeoplethatit’simportanttosaveanimals.Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandthatwemustsavethem.Sowhynottellpeoplearoundusthatit’simportanttosaveanimals?Doyouhaveanyothergoodwaystohelpsaveanimals?Writetotellus.1.Howmanywaystosaveanimalsarethereinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Theunderlinedphrase“giveaway”means“________”inChinese.A.提取 B.丟棄 C.儲存 D.捐贈3.Whatcanyoudotohelpsaveanimalsifyouhavemuchmoney?A.Getsomemeattoeat. B.Buyclothesmadeoffur.C.Giveawaysomemoney. D.Keepsomedangerousanimals.4.Fromthepassage,weCANNOTknow________.A.someanimalsaroundusareingreatdangerB.someanimalsarenotfriendlytopeopleC.AnimalHelperscanhelpsaveanimalsD.someofusdon’tknowit’simportanttosaveanimals5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtohelpsaveanimals.B.WhattodoforAnimalHelpers.C.Whentohelpsaveanimals.D.Wheretofindmanyanimals.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選用可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis____1____formoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He____2____aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot____3____.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens____4____hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.ThenhesawoneofhisclassmatesDickdelivering(送)____5____.“Icoulddothat,”hethough.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer____6____away.Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek___7___it.”HerantocatchupwithDick.Joeaskhimalotof____8____.Helearnedthatitwaspossible____9____twentyfivedollarseachweek.Healsolearnedthatthejobtook____10____threehourseachnight.Dick____11____himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).Joealmostflew____12____.Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,she____13____.“Ithinkitisa____14____idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper…”“Wait,Mom,”Joesaid.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.”Joe’smothersmiled____15____.Afterayear,hegothisowncomputer.1.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates D.friends2.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter4.A.because B.when C.while D.after5.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers D.tools6.A.now B.right C.just D.only7.A.on B.to C.of D.for8.A.problems B.question C.problem D.questions9.A.get B.toget C.got D.getting10.A.at B.about C.before D.after11.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked12.A.school B.hospital C.home D.office13.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.worried14.A.big B.large C.great D.bad15.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily六、閱讀表達(10分)22、回答問題,請注意要完整回答,語義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假設(shè)你是LiPing,以下是你美國筆友Tom發(fā)給你的郵件。請閱讀郵件后回復(fù)。Hi!LiPing,Howareyou?IhearitwasDragonBoatFestivalafewdaysago.HowdidyouandyourfamilyspendtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoueat?Didyouhaveagreattime?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,Tom要求:1.詞數(shù)70詞左右。可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。2.不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名或姓名。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/u?/,而B選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/,與其他選項發(fā)音不同,故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要砍伐太多的森林,否則總有一天我們會失去家園的。考查動詞短語辨析。cutdown砍倒;cutup切碎;cutout切斷;cutin插嘴。分析句子,根據(jù)“toomanyforests”,可知是“太多的森林”,“cutdown”意為“砍倒”,符合句意,故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的科學(xué)老師經(jīng)常告訴我們在網(wǎng)上留下很多個人信息是非常危險的。考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的;exciting令人興奮的;dangerous危險的;careless粗心的。根據(jù)“toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.”以及常識可知在網(wǎng)上留個人信息是很危險的。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師總是告訴我們必須對同學(xué)好。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。may可以,可能;would將會;can可以;must必須。根據(jù)“Ourteachersalwaystellus”及“begoodtoourclassmates”可知,是老師告訴我們必須對同學(xué)好。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:托尼喜歡每天花很多時間練習(xí)吉他。考查動詞辨析。use使用;find發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;take拿,乘坐;spend度過,花費。根據(jù)“muchtimepracticingtheguitar”可知,應(yīng)是“spendtime(in)doingsth.花時間做某事”,故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨晚那棟樓怎么了?——發(fā)生了一場大火,但消防隊員很快就把它撲滅了。考查動詞短語。putout撲滅;puton穿上;putup搭建;putdown放下。根據(jù)“Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen”可知,火被消防員撲滅了。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我怎樣才能得到這位著名作家的一些信息?——你為什么不上網(wǎng)搜索?這既簡單又快速。考查名詞辨析。ideas主意,名詞復(fù)數(shù);trouble困難,不可數(shù)名詞;message信息,可數(shù)名詞;information信息,不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)空前的“getsome”和空后的“aboutMarcoPolo”可知,此處指得到有關(guān)這個著名作家的信息,排除AB選項;再由空前的“some”可知,空缺處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,排除C選項。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這是多么驚人的消息啊!我們簡直不敢相信。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的表達方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂!②What+形容詞+不可數(shù)(或復(fù)數(shù))名詞+主謂!③How+形容詞/副詞+主謂!本句中心詞為news“消息”,不可數(shù)名詞,所以引導(dǎo)詞選What。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:Eric經(jīng)常在周末看望他的奶奶但是上周末他沒有去。考查一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)和一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)第一空前“often”可知,此句適用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),often頻率副詞,又因主語是Eric,動詞要用三單visits;第二空前“l(fā)astweekend”是一般過去時的時間狀語,動詞要用過去式did,又因為but表示前后句意思相反,所以第二空用否定形式。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我父母下個月將訪問西藏。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextmonth”可知,時態(tài)是一般將來時,故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、chemistry【解析】【詳解】句意:你今年的化學(xué)老師是誰?chemical“化學(xué)的”,形容詞,根據(jù)“teacher”可知應(yīng)是問教化學(xué)的老師,chemistryteacher“化學(xué)老師”,名詞作定語,故填chemistry。12、Australia【解析】【詳解】句意:我們在澳大利亞過寒假。表達“澳大利亞”用單詞Australia。inAustralia意為“在澳大利亞”。故填A(yù)ustralia。13、saw【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天下午,我看到露西在公園里跳舞。see“看見”,動詞;seesbdoingsth表示“看見某人正在做某事”,由yesterdayafternoon可知,此處用一般過去時,故填saw。14、without【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看起來不太好。怎么了?——我餓了。今天早上我沒吃早飯就來學(xué)校了。根據(jù)音標可知,此處為單詞without,意為“沒有”,是介詞,故填without。15、comfortable【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在很多人喜歡住在村里,因為那里很舒服。comfortable“舒適的”,形容詞作表語。故填comfortable。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B在討論A的旅游計劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知,此處在詢問對方近況如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知,此處在詢問那里的天氣如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).”可知,此處在描述自己計劃騎自行車去。故填I(lǐng)plantogotherebybike.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知,此處在詢問對方準備去哪些景點。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知,此處在祝賀對方玩得開心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了鄉(xiāng)村生活的優(yōu)缺點。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyliveonthefarmwithabigyard”可知作者的爺爺奶奶住在農(nóng)場。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thelifeinthecountrysideisveryquiet.”可知農(nóng)村的生活很安靜。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Butitalsohasitsdisadvantages.There’snoeasymeansoftransportandcommunications”可知此處介紹的鄉(xiāng)村生活的缺點,故此處劃線部分意為“缺點”。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’snopostofficeorbigsupermarket”可知鄉(xiāng)村沒有郵局。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了鄉(xiāng)村生活的優(yōu)缺點,以選項D“鄉(xiāng)村生活”為標題最合適。故選D。18、1.D2.C3.B4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹的是老師在學(xué)期末寫給四位學(xué)生的評語。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WangHai:Youareacleverboy.Youwonthemathcompetitionthisterminourschool.”可知王海贏得了我們學(xué)校這學(xué)期的數(shù)學(xué)競賽。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HanYan...DobetterinyourEnglish,thenyou’llbemuchbetter.”可知韓燕需要在英語方面做得更好。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HuFang:Yourvoiceissobeautiful,weallliketolistentoyoursinging.Don’tbeshy,trytosinginfrontofus.”可知胡芳覺得在同學(xué)面前唱歌有點害羞。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thistermisover,herearesomewordsforyou.Pleasetakeyournotehomeandletyourparentsknowhowgreatyouare.Remembertobringitbackwithyourparents'wordsnextterm.”(這個學(xué)期結(jié)束了,這里有一些話要告訴你。請把你的便條帶回家,讓你的父母知道你有多好。記得下學(xué)期帶著你父母的話把它帶回來。)可知這些話是老師寫的,故選B。19、1.E2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“Howdotheygotoschooleveryday?”以及所給選項可推斷出空格處所填內(nèi)容是上學(xué)的交通方式。選項E.“但他們上學(xué)的方式不同”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Changchunisabigcity,too.Butthereisn'tasubwaylineinthiscity.”以及空格后的“TherearemanybuslinesinChangchun”可推測,學(xué)生們常坐公交車上學(xué)。選項B.“這里有那么多學(xué)生坐公共汽車上學(xué)”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Suizhouisasmallcity”以及空格后的“Theywalktoschooleverydayanditonlytakesthemashorttimetogettoschool”結(jié)合選項可推測,學(xué)生們的住所離學(xué)校近。選項D.“許多學(xué)生住在學(xué)校附近”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“InsomeplacesinthesouthofChina,therearemanyrivers.”以及所給選項可推斷,學(xué)生們坐船上學(xué)。選項A.“所以那里的學(xué)生經(jīng)常乘船上學(xué)”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage”以及空格后“Sothesestudentshavetogoonaropeway(索道)toschool”可知,他們不得不繞路去學(xué)校。結(jié)合選項可推斷出,河上沒有橋。選項C“這里沒有橋,河水又湍急。”符合語境。故選C。20、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章對如何保護動物給出了建議:不吃野生動物的肉,不穿皮毛制品,捐錢給動物保護者以及向周圍人發(fā)出保護倡議。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)材料“Don’teatwildanimals’meat”、“Don’twearclothesmadeoffur”、“PleasegiveawaymoneytoAnimalHelpers”和“Tellpeoplethatit’simportanttosaveanimals”可知共四條建議。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.Butitoftenneedsmoney.Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.”可知,動物救助者盡一切努力去拯救動物,但是他們經(jīng)常需要錢,所以要捐錢給動物保護者,“giveaway”是“捐贈”的意思。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.”可知,如果有很多錢,可以捐錢給動物保護者,故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.”可知,一些動物處于危險中;根據(jù)第四段“Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.”可知,動物救助者會幫助拯救動物;根據(jù)第五段“Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandthatwemustsavethem.”可知,并不是所有的人都知道動物是我們的朋友,我們必須拯救它們。因此我們無法從文中知道“有些動物對人不友好”。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文對如何保護動物給出了建議,由此可知選項A“如何幫助拯救動物”最適合作為本文的標題。故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了小男孩喬賺錢買電腦的故事,喬想要買電腦,但是他的父母希望他自己賺錢,他思來想去,最后決定像同學(xué)迪克一樣送報紙賺錢,最終他如愿買了電腦。【1題詳解】句意:喬向父母要錢,而他們說他必須要自己賺錢。teachers老師;parents父母;classmates同學(xué);friends朋友。根據(jù)前文“Joewantedacomputer.”可知,喬想要電腦而他還是個孩子,只能向父母要錢。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:他在回家的路上思考著這個問題。said說;told告訴;thought思考;spoke講。根據(jù)前文“Buthowdidhegetit?”可知,如何賺錢這個問題困擾著喬,所以他一直在思考。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:但是現(xiàn)在不是冬天。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根據(jù)前文“Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.”和后文“Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.”可知,他想幫鄰居掃雪但是要等很久,說明現(xiàn)在不是冬天。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:他不能幫他們的花園除草,因為他沒有除草的工具。because因為;when當……時;while然而;after在……之后。根據(jù)“Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens”和“hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.”可知,前后兩者之間為因果關(guān)系。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:然后他看見了他的同學(xué)迪克在送報紙。newspapers報紙;bikes自行車;computers電腦;tools工具。根據(jù)后文“Dick…h(huán)imthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).”可知,迪克在送報紙。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:也許我甚至能馬上就擁有電腦。now現(xiàn)在;right立即;just只是;only僅僅。根據(jù)“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer…away.”可判斷此處考查副詞詞組“rightaway”意為“立刻;馬上”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我可以每周只花一點時間在送報紙上。on在……上;to向;of屬于的;for為了。根據(jù)“Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek…it.”可知,此處考查“spendtimeonsth.”意為“在某事上花時間”。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:喬問了他許多問題。problems難題,復(fù)數(shù)形式;question問題;problem難題;questions問題,復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Joeaskhimalotof…”以及上下文可知,喬只是詢問了關(guān)于送報紙的一些問題,簡單的問題用“question”表示,而“alotof”后應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:他了解到每周賺25美元是有可能的。get得到;toget得到,動詞不定式;got得到,一般過去式;getting得到,現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“Helearnedthatitwaspossible…”可知,此處考查“itis/was+形容詞+todosth.”句式用法。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他也了解到這份工作每晚大約花費3個小時。at在;about大約;before在……之前;after在……之后。根據(jù)“Healsolearnedthatthejobtook…threehourseachnight.”可知,此處表示的是工作花費的時間,數(shù)字前用“about”表示“大約;大概”。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:迪克給了他報社經(jīng)理的電話。taught教;gave給;made做;asked問。根據(jù)“Joesaid.‘I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.’”可知,喬給報社打電話了,而號碼是迪克給的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:喬飛快地回家了。school學(xué)校;hospital醫(yī)院;home家;office辦公室。根據(jù)后文“Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,…”可知,喬回家把想法告訴了母親。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:在喬告訴他母親他是怎樣想的之后,他母親笑了。smiled微笑;shouted大叫;cried哭泣;worried擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)后文“I’llcallthenew
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