江蘇省蘇州園區星海實驗初級中學2024-2025學年下學期八年級英語期中試卷（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

2024-2025學年第二學期初二練習卷英語2025.4學生練習答題須知：1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、考號、原班級均用阿拉伯數字填寫清楚。2.客觀題必須使用2B鉛筆填寫，主觀題必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，不得用鉛筆、紅筆或圓珠筆答題，不能用涂改液、修正帶，字跡工整，筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.每道題右側的方框為評分區，考生不得將答案寫在該區域，也不得污損該區域。5.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破。一、聽力選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）第一部分聽對話回答問題（計10分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearn?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesDanielhave?A.B.C.3.HowwouldDavidprefer（更喜歡）togotoLondon?A.B.C.4.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.B.C.5Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Sad.6.WhatdoesLucymean?A.Thefilmiswonderful.B.Shemissedthefilm.C.Thefilmisboring.7.Whereweretheserobotsmade?A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisevening?A.Dosomeextrawork.B.Sleeponthesofa.C.Enjoyanactionfilm.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttowatch?A.Afootballmatch.B.MusicVideo.C.Heisn’twatchingTV.10.HowlonghasMrWustayedhere?A.For9years.B.Forover20years.C.For19years.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題（計5分，每小題1分）聽一段對話，回答第11-12小題。11.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Australia.B.SouthAfrica.C.SouthKorea.12.WhydoesPaulgetalongwellwithchildren?A.Becauseheisachildhimself.B.Becauseheisabitchildish.C.Becausehelikesplaying.聽短文，回答第13~15小題。InformationcardWhatdoesMrsBlackbuyoneday?Shebuys13.WheredoesMrsBlackputthepaper?Sheputsitin14.Whotakesawaythefishquickly?15takesawaythefish.13A.afishB.somemeatC.somebeef14.A.herdaughter’shatB.herdaughter’spocketC.herson’spocket15.A.AsheepB.AdogC.Acat二、單項選擇（共4小題；每小題1分，滿分4分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Whataterriblejourney!________,luckyus,wearesafenow.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Moreover D.Anyway2.—Iwanttobuythisbook.Isitinteresting?—I’mnotsure.Whynotreadsomeonline______first?A.results B.reviews C.reasons D.records3.OurfamilygoestotheparkforapicniceverySaturday______whenitrainsheavily.A.beside B.besides C.except D.expect4.—Wouldyoumindnot______photosinthemuseum?Itisnotallowedhere.—______.Ididn’tknowitwasagainsttherules.A.take;Noproblem B.taking;Sorry,Iwon’tC.totake;Ofcourse D.takes;You’rewelcome三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIpickedupmysonfrompreschoolonerecentsummerafternoon,helookeddirtyfromheadtotoe.Hetoldmehowheandhisclassmatesplayedinthenearbyforest.Itwasahotday,sotheytookofftheir____5____toputtheirtoesintotheriver.Heexcitedlydescribedtomethe____6____feelingofthecoolriverwater.Thispreschoolisalittlebitdifferent;it’saforestschool.Alargepartofmyson’sschooldaytakesplaceacross1,000squaremetresofforestandwetlands.Today’skidsareunderalotofstress.Itisbelievedthatthepathtoa“good”college____7____asearlyaspreschool.Evenfour-year-oldsareaskedtoreadandmemorizenewwordseveryday.Childrenarespendinglessandlesstimeoutdoors.Thishascausedmany____8____,suchasanincreasingnumberoffatterchildren.Moreandmoreparentshaverealizedtheimportanceof____9____play.Thepastfewyearshaveseenabiginterestinforestschools.ThenumberofforestschoolsintheU.S.has____10____from20in2008to250.____11____childrenintraditionalschools,forestschoolkidsspendtheirdaysclimbinghills,jumpinginmudorevenclimbingtalltrees.Therearenodirectinstructions.Areforestschoolsreallybetterfortoday’schildrenthantraditionalpreschools?Theanswerlargelydependson____12____youask.Personally,Iaminfavourofforestschools.Mysonhasbeenmoreactivesincehestartedtogotosuchaforestschool.Hehaslearnedhowtodealwithsmalldangers.Most____13____,mysonlooksforwardtogoingtoschooleveryday.Doyouspendmostofyourtimestudyingindoors?Remembertothrowyourselfintothearmsof_____14_____fromtimetotime!5.A.hats B.shirts C.shoes D.sunglasses6.A.frightening B.similar C.warm D.wonderful7.A.begins B.covers C.divides D.prepares8.A.accidents B.fights C.problems D.results9.A.indoor B.friendly C.online D.outdoor10.A.doubled B.dropped C.grown D.raised11.A.Among B.Like C.Unlike D.Without12.A.how B.when C.who D.why13.A.directly B.importantly C.likely D.terribly14.A.classmates B.family C.nature D.river四、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADoyoulikeskiing?Checkoutthefollowingthreepopularplaceswherepeoplecangoskiing!·HangzhouXuejixingUrbanSkiCentreThecenterhasanareaof15,000squaremetres.Ithasthreesnowtrails(雪道)forpeopletochoosefrom.Therearealsosomespecialscenes.Price:228yuan/3hoursOpeninghours:10a.m.-7p.m.Address:1/F,GangbeiRoad,LinpingDistrict,HangzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince·ShaoxingQiaoboIceandSnowWorldTheplacehasanareaof30,000squaremetres.Everyvisitorgets15minutesoffreelearning.Then,theycandecidewhethertheywanttofindacoachwhoteachesskiingthere.Thetwoskitrailsherearesafe.Theyaresuitableforbeginnersandchildren.Price:228yuan/4hoursonweekdays,266yuan/4hoursatweekendsOpeninghours:10a.m.-6p.m.Address:2168KenanAvenue,KeqiaoDistrict,ShaoxingCity,ZhejiangProvince·TaihuLongemontSnowWorldThesnowworldhasanareaof78,000squaremetres.Withsnowymountains,forestsandaDanish-style(丹麥風格的)town,theplaceiswellworthavisit.Thereare16skitrailsand20coacheswhoteachskiing.Price:380yuan/3hoursOpeninghours:9:30a.m.-8:30p.m.(SundaytoThursday),9:30a.m.-10:30p.m.(FridayandSaturday)Address:LongemontAvenue,ChangxingCounty,HuzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince15.TomandhisfriendPeterplantogoskiingforfourhoursinShaoxingQiaoboIceandSnowWorldnextSaturday.Theyhavetopay______yuaninall.A.456 B.532 C.556 D.76016.WhatwillyouprobablyfindinTaihuLongemontSnowWorld?①Forests.②Riversandcaves.③Snowymountains.④ADanish-styletown.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④17.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.XuejixingUrbanSkiCentreislocatedinShanghai’sLinpingDistrict.B.OneachtrailofTaihuLongemontSnowWorld,youwillsee20coachesteachingpeopletoski.C.ShaoxingQiaoboIceandSnowWorldisfriendlytochildrenandpeoplewhostarttolearnskiingD.EverycustomertoShaoxingQiaoboIceandSnowWorldcangetfiftyminutesoffreecoaching.BOnemorningwhileOfficerVogelwasonhiscoffeebreakinarestaurant,amanranandyelled.“Officer!Alittlekidisdrivingacardownthestreet!”Heranoutatonceandsawacargoingslowly—about25milesanhour—butitwasn’tgoingverystraight.Hejumpedintohispolicecarandfollowedit.Whenthecarwasstopped,OfficerVogellookedinside.Thedriverwasalittleboy.HisnamewasRoccoMorabiroandhewas5.Inthebackseatwashistwo-year-oldsister.Bothchildrenwerecrying.“Iwantmymummy!”theboycried.“Butshecan’tgethere.Ihavethecar.”Thenhehadanidea.“Justaminute.”HetoldOfficerVogel,“Icandrive.I’llgotogether.”“No!”OfficerVogelsaid,“Youstaywithme!”Thenhedrovethemtothepolicestationandhecalledtheirmother.TheyhadmanyquestionsforRocco.Thefirstquestionwas:“Wheredidyougetthecarkeys?”Roccosaid.“Fromthetopofthefridge.”Atseventhatmorning,Rocoo’sfatherwasworkingandhismotherwassleeping.Roccosawthekeys,andthenclimbedonachairtogetthem.Roccogotintothecarandtriedtodrive.WhenRocco’ssisterheardthesound,sherantothecarandcried.Shewantedtogowithhim.Itwas7a.m.—rushhour—sotherewasmuchtraffic.Roccodroveonemileinheavytraffic.ThenOfficerVogelstoppedhim.NewspapersandTVstationsheardaboutRocco,andalotofreporterswenttohishouse.AreporteraskedRocco,“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”“Atruckdriver,”hesaid,smiling.18.Rocco’scarwasnotgoingstraightbecauseof________.A.theheavytraffic B.hislittlesister C.hisdrivingskills D.officerVogel19.TheofficeraskedRoccotostaywithhimsothat________.A.othercarswouldgomuchfaster B.hewoulddrivethemhomeC.Roccowouldnotcauseanyaccident D.Rocco’ssisterwouldnotfeelalone20.What’sthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.OfficerVogelsawacardrivenbyalittleboy.b.Roccogotthekeysfromthetopoftherefrigerator.c.Rocco’ssisterrantothecarandwantedtogowithhim.d.ReportersheardthenewsandcametointerviewRocco.e.Roccoandhissisterweretakentothepolicestationsafely.A.a-b-e-c-d B.b-a-c-e-d C.c-b-a-d-e D.b-c-a-e-dCAfewmonthsago,afriendnoticedthestateofmykitchenflooranddecidedtohaveahandinthis.Shegiftedmearoboticmop.Itwasprogrammedtomovearoundaroomandcleanitup.Whentheboxarrived,IheldbackatthesightoftheiRobotlogo,thinkingthattherobotmighttrytospy(秘密監視)onmebycollectingmypersonalinformation,mydataalongwithmydog’shair.Buttheinstructionsweresimple,andIfinallydecidedthatIdidn’treallycareifsomeonewasinterestedinstudyingthesecretsofmykitchenfloor.Iturnedontherobotandwatcheditrolloutoftheirdockstocleantheroom.Ikeptshowingmyguestshowtheyworked.“Ithinkyoucaremoreabouttherobo-mopthanus,”oneofmyteensjoked.ThenonedayIreturnedhomeandfoundthatmyrobotwasmissing.Ourterrace(露臺)doorwasopenandtherobo-mophadrolledintothebackyard.Itwasworkinghardoncleaningtheedgeoftheflowerbeds.Evenasitsbrushesbecamestuckwithleavesandmud,itslittlewheelskeptonturningroundquickly.ItbroughthometomethebadpointsofAI.Therobo-mopwasactingasitwasdesignedtoclean“dirty”things.Butthewholepointaboutdirt,astheanthropologist(人類學家)MaryDouglasoncenoted,isthatitisbestdescribedas“matteroutofspace”.Inakitchen,dirtmightcomeintheformofleavesandmud.Inagarden,thedirtis“inplace”.Itiscertainthatrobotshaveevermorepowerfulintelligence(智力).“ThisAItechispowerfulandisgoingtobetransformative(具變革性的),soweneedtogetahead,”saidEricSchmidt.Schmidt,whowasoncetheheadofGoogle.HealsosaysthatsoonwewillnotonlyseeAI-enabledrobotsdesignedtofigureproblemsoutaccordingtoinstructions,butthosewith“generalintelligence”too.Theymighthavetheabilitytodealwithnewproblemstheyarenotaskedtosolvebylearningfromeachother.PeoplelikeSchmidtthinkthatAIwillcompletelychangehealthcare,educationandmuchelse.Asforme,I’lljustkeepmyterracedoorshut.21.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthefirstsightoftheroboticmop?Acurious B.pleasant C.worried D.uninterested22.Accordingtothecontext,whatdoesthephrase“broughthometome”inparagraph5mean?A.letmeunderstand B.mademefeelrelaxedC.tookmebackhome D.helpeditselfknowme23.InEricSchmidt’sopinion,whatmightfutureAIsbeabletodo?A.Theycanspyonpeoplebycollectinginformationanddata.B.Theycaneasilyrollintothebackyardandmopupflowerbeds.C.TheycanworkoutproblemsbetterandfasterthanhumanbeingD.Theycansolveunexpectedproblemsbylearningfromeachother.24.Whichofthefollowingmightthewriteragreewith?A.AI-enabledrobotswillhavetheabilitytodoallthecleaningupinthefuture.B.WemustpaymoreattentiontopreventingAIfromspyingonhumanbeings.C.AIhassomeweaknessesanditisnotsurewhetheritcanbeimprovedsoon.D.AIshouldbeusedacrossindustries,includinghealthcare,educationandmore.五、信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Manypeoplesaythatdurian(榴蓮)isdelicious,butyoumayhaveneverseenadurian-scented(榴蓮味的)candle.That’sbecausethefruitsmells.____25____ButVincentGomesoftheUniversityofSydneydoesn’tthinkso.Hehasastronginterestindurian.Thescientistsaidthefruitcouldonedaychangeourworld.____26____Heandhisworkmateshavefoundoutsomethingamazingaboutit.Theyfoundthatdurianwasasuper-capacitor(超級電容器).Super-capacitorsjustlikebatteries(電池),areusedtostoreenergy.____27____Theycanstoreagreaterdealofenergy.Theycanberecharged(再充電)muchmorequickly.Andmostimportantly,theyhaveamuchlongerlife.Thelithium-ion(鋰離子)batteriesinoursmartphonesarequitedifferent.Whenitisusedup,thebatteriesbecomeakindofwaste.____28____Scientistshavebeentryingtomakebetterbatteriesforyears.Althoughsuper-capacitorshavemanygoodpoints,theyhaven’tbeenwidelyusedyet.____29____Durian,however,ismuchcheaper.Ithasgivenscientistshope.A.Thethingsneededtomakethemareexpensive.B.Buttheyarebetterthanthebatteriesweusetoday.C.Andthatiswhysomepeopledislikedurian.D.Buttherearestillmanytechproblemsleftforthemtosolve.EThishascausedseriouspollutionproblems.F.Gomesandhisworkmateshaveworkedoutawaytoturncores(果核)fromdurianintosuper-capacitors.G.Inhiseyes,durianismorethanafruit.六、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）第一節根據下列句子所給的漢語或上下文，寫出空缺處各單詞正確、完整的形式，每空限填一詞。30.Thecoachcontinued______(拒絕)hisideawhenhesuggesteditagain.31.Propertrainingisanimportant________(條件)ifyouwanttomasterthenewskills.32.Theexchangestudentshada______(極好的)timevisitingSuzhou,eventhoughitwasabitrainy.33.Wehave________(收到)manylettersfromstudentsaboutenvironmentalprotectionsincelastmonth.34.Duringthetrip,westoppedatavillageandstayedfora______ofdaystolearnabouttheculture.請認真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語，在橫線上填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。suchasimproveablerecenthabitDoyouknowhowsmalldailychoicesshapeyourlife?Experts(專家)saygood____35____likeexerciseandsleephelpusfeelourbest.Butmanystudentsfindithardtostart.____36____,researchersfoundthatevenfive-minuteactivitiescanbehelpful.Smallactions,____37____takingashortwalkduringbreaksordrinkingaglassofwaterintheearlymorningareeasytotry.Thesesmallstepsalsohelpyoustayactiveandhealthy.However,someteensfeel____38____tokeepdoingthem.Theysettheirgoalstoohighordon’thaveagoodplan.Thekeyistostartsmall.Forexample,settingabedtimealarmcanslowly____39____yoursleep.Whenyousetanalarmeverynight,yourbodygetsusedtogoingtobedatthesametime.Bychoosingonehabittochangeeachweek,you’llbuildahealthierlifestylewithoutfeelingtootired.七、完成句子（共3小題；每空0.5分，滿分5分）根據所給的漢語提示完成英文句子。40.三沙位于中國最南端。Sanshalies______the____________ofChina.41.結婚以來，他們已經去過很多古鎮了。Theyhave________________manyoldtownssincethey________________.42.在贏得比賽后，興奮不已的我們忍不住把教練抬起來。Weweresoexcitedthatwe__________________ourcoachafterwewonthematch.八、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面的短文，填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Travelhelpskidslearnmorethantextbooks.Travellingwithkidsisgood____43____them.Itletsthemfindnewhobbies.Travel____44____(make)learningfun,whichismoreexcitingthanreadingtextbooksatschool.Whentravelling,kidslearntodealwithdifferentproblems.Theyalsohavemore____45____(communicate)withothers.Sometimes,theycan’treachfunplacesquickly.So,theylearnpatience—it’s____46____(possible)togeteverywhererightaway.I’vebeentravellingformanyyears.Forme,tostoptravellingfeelslike____47____(take)somethingfrommysoul(靈魂).Someparentsthinkit’shardtotravelby____48____(they)withkids.Butmykidshavealreadybeentomanyplaces____49____theywerethreemonthsold.Whenwebring____50____newlifeintotheworld,wetakeonmanyduties.Asamom,Iwanttoteachmykidswell.I’mthankfulthatmyparentstookmeontrips.I’ve____51____(learn)theworldismuchmorecolourful.Ihopetosharethesetravel_____52_____(experience)withmychildren.九、閱讀表達（共3小題；68題1分、69題2分、70題3分，滿分6分）閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題。Encouragement(鼓勵)isnecessaryforpeopletodevelopandworkhard.Ithelpspeoplekeepgoing.Hereisastoryofasimplenoteofpraise(表揚).Thisnotehelpedmanypeoplerealizetheimportanceofgivingpraisetootherpeople.RobertBrooksisapsychologist(心理學家)now.Heremembersthetimewhenhewasjustayoungman.Hewasintrainingtobeapsychologist.Hehadtogiveaspeechinfrontofalargegroupofpeople.And,hewasverynervous.Hedidnotlikespeakinginfrontofpeople.Buthisspeechwasveryimportant.Robertgavehisspeech.Hedidagoodjob.Buthedidnothavethechancetohearwhatotherpeoplethought.LaterthatsamedayRobertlookedintohismailboxandfoundasmallnotethere.Thenotejustsaid,“Youdidagreatjobtoday,Robert.”Robertwasverysurprisedandhappytoseethenote.Itmadehimfeelveryconfident.AndRobertbelievesthatthatsmallnotehelpedhimkeepgoingthroughtherestofhistraining.Hefeltlikehewasabletodoagoodjob.Nowasapsychologist,heteachestheimportanceofgivingpraisetootherpeople.Hetellsthemthestoryofthesmallnotethathegot.Hetellsthemthatthewordsonthenotehadpower.Thosewordshelpedhimtogoondoingagoodjob.53.Whatisthestoryabout?_______________________________________________________54.HowdidthesmallnotehelpRobertduringhistraining?_______________________________________________________55.Doyouthinkpraiseisimportantindailylife?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________________十、書面表達（共1題；滿分15分）56.來自英國的交換生們即將到達蘇州。作為學校代表Linda，你將帶他們探尋蘇州特色，體驗古典與現代在這座城市的完美融合。你們可以走進古典園林，尋味姑蘇；也可以漫步金雞湖畔，領略蘇州的摩登風采。現在你將書信告知他們這為期兩天的探索蘇州計劃。內容包括：1.第一天游覽古典蘇州；2.第二天游覽現代蘇州；3.表達對此次蘇州行的期待。要求：1.包含以上要點，語句通順，可適當發揮；2.90詞左右，開頭已寫好，不計入字數。參考詞匯：HumbleAdministrator’sGarden拙政園TheGateoftheOrient東方之門Dearfriends,I’mexcitedtohearthatyou’recomingtoSuzhou!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025學年第二學期初二練習卷英語2025.4學生練習答題須知：1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、考號、原班級均用阿拉伯數字填寫清楚。2.客觀題必須使用2B鉛筆填寫，主觀題必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，不得用鉛筆、紅筆或圓珠筆答題，不能用涂改液、修正帶，字跡工整，筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.每道題右側的方框為評分區，考生不得將答案寫在該區域，也不得污損該區域。5.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破。一、聽力選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）第一部分聽對話回答問題（計10分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearn?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesDanielhave?A.B.C.3.HowwouldDavidprefer（更喜歡）togotoLondon?A.B.C.4.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.B.C.5Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Sad.6.WhatdoesLucymean?A.Thefilmiswonderful.B.Shemissedthefilm.C.Thefilmisboring.7.Whereweretheserobotsmade?A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisevening?A.Dosomeextrawork.B.Sleeponthesofa.C.Enjoyanactionfilm.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttowatch?A.Afootballmatch.B.MusicVideo.C.Heisn’twatchingTV.10.HowlonghasMrWustayedhere?A.For9years.B.Forover20years.C.For19years.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題（計5分，每小題1分）聽一段對話，回答第11-12小題。11.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Australia.B.SouthAfrica.C.SouthKorea.12.WhydoesPaulgetalongwellwithchildren?A.Becauseheisachildhimself.B.Becauseheisabitchildish.C.Becausehelikesplaying.聽短文，回答第13~15小題。InformationcardWhatdoesMrsBlackbuyoneday?Shebuys13.WheredoesMrsBlackputthepaper?Sheputsitin14.Whotakesawaythefishquickly?15takesawaythefish.13.A.afishB.somemeatC.somebeef14.A.herdaughter’shatB.herdaughter’spocketC.herson’spocket15.A.AsheepB.AdogC.Acat二、單項選擇（共4小題；每小題1分，滿分4分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。【1題答案】【答案】D【2題答案】【答案】B【3題答案】【答案】C【4題答案】【答案】B三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）【5~14題答案】【答案】5.C