2025年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修第二冊(cè)單元檢測(cè)卷（二） Unit 2 Let's celebrate

單元檢測(cè)卷（二）Unit2Lefscelebrate!

(滿(mǎn)分：150分)

授課提示：對(duì)應(yīng)單元檢測(cè)卷9頁(yè)

第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)

話(huà)僅讀一遍。

1.Whomdoesthebookbelongto?()

A.Mike.B.Lisa.

C.Tom.

答案：C

2.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?()

A.Goshopping.B.Work.

C.Studybees.

答案：B

3.WhenwillJimreturn?()

A.Today.

B.Tomorrow.

C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

答案:C

4.Whywasthewomanlate?()

A.Shesetofflate.

B.Hercarbrokedown.

C.Therewasheavytraffic.

答案：c

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?()

A.Theweather.B.Acoat.

C.Areport.

答案：A

第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)

完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatwillthekidsdrink?()

A.Greentea.B.Coke.

C.Applejuice.

答案：B

7.Wherearemostprobablythespeakers?()

A.Atthewoman'shome.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Attheman'shome.

答案：A

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whendoesthewomanwanttoleaveforthemuseum?()

A.Atabout12：30.B.Atabout1：00.

C.Atabout1：30.

答案:C

9.Howdoesthemanknowaboutthebigfire?()

A.Hesawitoutofthewindow.

B.Heheardpeopletalkaboutit.

C.Hereadaboutitinanewspaper.

答案：B

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whydidn*tthewomangetenoughsleeplastnight?()

A.Shestayeduplateataparty.

B.Adiseasekeptherawake.

C.Theloudmusicinapartyaffectedhersleep.

答案：C

11.Howoftendothegirlsthrowaparty?()

A.Onceaweek.B.Oncehalfamonth.

C.Onceamonth.

答案：A

12.Whydoesthewomanwantanewapartment?()

A.Tobeclosertotheman.

B.Toliveinabiggerapartmentalone.

C.Tohaveaquieterenvironment.

答案：C

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whenwasthewomanbom?()

A.OnFebruary10th,1985.

B.OnJanuary10th,1985.

C.OnFebruary10th,1980.

答案:A

14.Inwhichcitywasthemanbom?()

A.Oxford.B.Brighton.

C.London.

答案：B

15.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?()

A.Toattendcollege.

B.Tofindwork.

C.Toattendhighschool.

答案：C

16.WhatdidthemanthinkofhistimeinBeijing?()

A.Great.B.Terrible.

C.Justso-so.

答案：A

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WhatisAelitaAndrefamousfor?()

A.Herlifestyle.

B.Herartshows.

C.Herpaintingstyle.

答案：C

18.WhatisNOTtrueaboutAelita*sfirstshow?()

A.Itwasheldin2011.

B.ItwasheldinNewYork.

C.Itcontained44paintings.

答案：C

19.HowoldwasAelitawhenshestartedtopaint?()

A.Ninemonthsold.B.Fouryearsold.

C.Sevenyearsold.

答案:A

20.HowmuchisthecheapestworkofAelita?()

A.Over$2,400.B.Over$3,000.

C.Over$10,000.

答案：B

聽(tīng)力材料

(Text1)

W：Mike,isthisyourbook?

M：No,Lisa,itisn*tmine.Lookhere.ItsaysTomBrownonit.Sogiveittohim.

(Text2)

W：Let'sgoshoppingdowntownthisafternoon.

M：Ihavetoomuchworkthesedays.Pmasbusyasabeenow.

(Text3)

W：WillJimreturntodayortomorrow?

M：Hesaidhewouldhavereturnedbytomorrow,buthecan'tcomebackuntilthedayafter

tomorrow.

(Text4)

M：Thereyouare.Didyousetofflate?

W：No.

M：Thenwhatkeptyousolate?

W：Thereweretoomanycarsonthestreet.Mycarcouldn'tmoveatall.

(Text5)

W：Isitwarmoutside?

M：No,youneedacoat.

W：Whendoyouthinkit'llturnfine?

M：TheweatherreportsaysitllturnfinethisThursday.

(Text6)

W：David,whatdoyouwanttodrink,teaorcoffee?

M：Aglassofgreentea,please.

W：Whataboutthekids?

M：Andthekidswilldrinkcoke,Butjustgetonebottleandtwoglasses.They'llshareit.

W：Ihaveapplejuiceinthekitchen.Ithinkjuiceisbetterforthem.

M：Iknow,buttheyalwaysrefusetodrinkit.

(Text7)

M：Lookoutofthewindow.Ican*tbelievethistraffic.

W：Well,ifsrushhour.Ithinkwe*dbetterstayintheroomforabitlonger.Wecan*tgo

anywherenow.

M：You'reright.Sowhendoyouwanttosetoffforthemuseum?

W：It's12：30now.Therewillbelesstrafficinaboutanhour.Wecanleaveforthemuseum

then.

M：OK.Haveyouheardthattherewasabigfireinthecitylastnight?

W：No.Howdidyouknowit?

M：SomepeopletalkedaboutitwhenIwasreadingapaperinthehallthismorning.

(Text8)

M：Youlooktired.Didyougotobedlatelastnight?

W：ActuallyIwenttobedaround10：00p.m..ButIdidn*tfallasleepuntil1：00a.m..

M：Whydidyouhavedifficultyinfallingasleep?

W：Thegirlsdownstairsthrewapartylastnight.Therewasloudmusic.Thepartywasn'tover

untilmidnight.Whenthepartywasfinallyover,Icouldn'tfallasleepatall.

M：Dothegirlsoftenthrowparties?

W：Youmaynotbelieveit,buttheythrowapartyeveryFridaynight.

M：Thafsbad.

W：Yes.Andthat*swhyIwantanewapartment.Arethereanynearyours?

M：Whatkindofapartmentdoyouwant?

W：Itdoesn'thavetobebig.Onebedroomisenough.Idon*twanttoshareitwithothers.I

can'taffordtherentifit*stoobig.

(Text9)

W：Whenwereyoubom,Ted?

M：IwasbomonFebruary10th,1980.

W：Wow,it*shardtobelieve.Wecelebrateourbirthdayonthesameday.ButPmfiveyears

youngerthanyou.

M：Thafsreallyamazing.SowereyoubominBrighton,too?

W：No.IwasbominOxford.IcametoBrightonabouttwoyearsago.

M：DidyouliveinOxfordallthetimebeforeyoucametoBrighton?

W：No.IlivedinOxfordtillIturned15.AndthenIwenttoNewYorkandattendedhigh

schoolthere.AfterthatIattendedcollegeinChicagoandafterleavingcollege,Ireturnedto

EnglandandworkedinLondon.Later,IcametoBrighton.Sohaveyoubeenabroad?

M：Yes.IstayedinBeijingforhalfayearwhenIwas22.

W：Howdidyoufindyourtimethere?

M：Itcouldn'tbebetter.

(Text10)

AelitaAndre,ayoungartistfromAustralia,hasbeendescribedas“theworld*syoungest

professionalartist”.Sheisknownforherspecialpaintingstyleandheryoungage.

In2011,whenAelitawasonlyfouryearsold,sheheldherfirstshowinNewYork.It

contained24ofherpaintings,eachonsaleforbetween$4,400and$10,000.Attheageofseven,

thelittlegirlbecametheyoungestprofessionalpainterintheworld.

Aelitashowedstronginterestinpaintingwhenshewasonlyababy.Herparentsareboth

artists.Atthattime,sheoftenwatchedthemdrawonthefloor.Whenshewasonlyninemonths

old,Aelitacrawledoveroneofherfatherspaintingsandbeganmixingcolours——thafswhenshe

startedpainting.

NowAelita*scheapestworksaresellingformorethan$3，000each.Shehasalreadymade

morethan$100,000fromherart——moremoneythanmostartistsearninalifetime.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

We*veexploredLondonthoroughlyandcomeawaywithquiteafewlessons.Hereareourtop

tipsfortravelinLondon.

☆VisitingBuckinghamPalace

TogetherwithBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceisLondon*smostsymboliclandmark.Thisgrand

buildingiswhereQueenElizabethhostsbanquets（宴會(huì)）andmeetsheadsofstate.Thepalaceis

onlyopenduringthesummer.Ifyou'revisitingwhenthepalaceisn'tavailabletotour,gotosee

theChangingoftheGuardandtakeatouroftheRoyalMews,theQueen'sstables（馬廄）thathold

hercarriagecollection.

☆Drinkingafternoontea

TheBritishhavetakenasimpleteabreakandturneditintoanimpressiveceremony,

completewithpatternedchina,platesoffingersandwichesandcakes.Whenmakingareservation,

rememberthatafternoonteaisn'tasnackbutafullmeal,andifyoudoitright,you'llbefull.The

smartmoveistoskiplunchandmaybeevendinner.

☆HittingtheLondonEye

Standingnearcenturies-oldbuildings,theLondonEyewhirls(旋轉(zhuǎn))overtheleftbankofthe

Thames,overlookingtheLondonBridgeandtheShardtothewest.Theexperienceisdefinitely

worththepriceofadmission,especiallyonaclearday.Butbuyyourticketsinadvanceonlineand

gofirstthinginthemorning.Crowdspeakbetween11a.m.and3p.m.,sogetyourbreakfastto

goandyourlinewillbemuchshorter.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要是講述對(duì)倫敦徹底的探索，收獲的教訓(xùn)，以及

向我們提出了一些在倫敦旅行的重要建議。

21.WhichactivityisparticularforvisitorstoBuckinghamPalaceinsummer?()

A.Getaroundthegrandbuilding.

B.EnjoytheviewofBigBen.

C.WatchtheChangingoftheGuard.

D.TakeatouroftheRoyalMews.

答案：A

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VisitingBuckinghamPalace部分的第二、三句"Thisgrand

buildingiswhereQueenElizabethhostsbanquets(宴會(huì))andmeetsheadsofstate.Thepalaceis

onlyopenduringthesummer.,,可知，在夏天，白金漢宮的游客可以參觀這座宏偉的建筑。

22.WhatissuggestedifyouwanttoenjoyafternoonteainLondon?()

A.Dressingupfortheceremony.

B.Bookingonlineinadvance.

C.Preparingpatternedchinaforit.

D.Goingwithanemptystomach.

答案：D

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Drinkingafternoontea部分的最后一句"Thesmartmoveisto

skiplunchandmaybeevendinner.”可知，如果你想在倫敦享用下午茶，明智的做法是空腹去。

23.WhatdoweknowabouttheLondonEyeaccordingtothetext?()

A.Itisacenturies-oldlandmark.

B.LondonBridgeistotheeastofit.

C.Ifsbettertovisititintheafternoon.

D.Ticketbookingisavailableonline.

答案：D

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HittingtheLondonEye部分的第三句"Butbuyyourticketsin

advanceonlineandgofirstthinginthemorning.“可知，去倫敦眼參觀需要提前在網(wǎng)上訂票。

B

Growingup,mygrandparentsboughtasecondhomeamongstasmallforestinArkansasand

wouldbringmethereeverysinglesummer.Iwouldspendalotoftimeoutsidetherefollowingmy

grandfatheraroundwhilehedidyardwork.Wewouldcollectcool-lookingrocksandrefillthe

hummingbirdfeeders.

Ialwaysremembermygrandparentscallingmeovertothewindowwhenadeerfamilywas

intheyardorafewhummingbirdswereatthefeederssothatIcouldwatchthem.Iwouldexplore

aroundintheyardbymyselfsometimestolookforinterestingrocksandifIwasluckyIwould

findaturtle.IfIdidfindaturtle,mygrandfatherwouldputitinthekiddypoolformetoobserve

forafewminutes.Iwasalwaysamazedbythesecreatures.AfterIfinishedobservingtheturtle,

mygrandfatherwouldpickitbackupandreturnittothebushIfounditin.Iwouldwatchin

amazementasitslowlystuckitslegsoutandcrawledbackunder.

Ialwaysfeltveryatpeaceatmygrandparents*home.Itwasquietandfullofinteresting

naturalthingsInevergottoseeinIllinois.Theydisturbedthelandaroundthemaslittleas

possibleanddidn*tseeitasnuisance(令人討厭的東西),ratherabeautifulview.

AsAldoLeopold,anAmericanscientist,putsit,weshouldtakethetimetoappreciateand

observethenaturalworldaroundus.Whenwedothis,wefinditbringsushappinessandhasa

greatvaluebeyondjustthatofresources.Conservationofthenaturalworldisimportantinthatwe

aredependentuponitforlife.Wecannotworsensuchabountifiilprovideratsucharatein

whichitwillneverreturntoanythinglikewhatitoncewas.Ourexperienceswithnaturearewhat

willdriveustoreachthisconclusion,ifonlyeveryonetookthetimetoreallyinvolvethemselves

init.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，在祖父母家里觀察

周?chē)淖匀皇澜纾械胶芷届o，并認(rèn)為保護(hù)自然世界很重要。

24.WhatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinParagraph2?()

A.Hisinterestinrocksandanimals.

B.Hisconnectionwithnaturalworld.

C.Hisdailyroutineinsummervacation.

D.Hiscloserelationshipwithgrandparents.

答案：B

解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容，作者在窗前看鹿、蜂鳥(niǎo)，尋找有趣的巖石，找到

烏龜并觀察烏龜，然后看著烏龜被放歸自然，可知，本段主要談?wù)摿俗髡吲c自然世界的聯(lián)系。

25.Whatdoes“abountifulprovider“refertointhelastparagraph?()

A.Nature.B.Illinois.

C.Thesmallforest.D.Grandparents*home.

答案：A

解析：詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“Conservationofthenaturalworldisimportantinthatwe

aredependentuponitforlife.”可知，人類(lèi)一生都依賴(lài)自然世界，所以我們不能讓自然世界以

這樣的速度惡化，畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分表示“慷慨的供應(yīng)者”，指代的是自然世界。

26.Whatisthewritermostlikelytogetacross?()

A.Pastexperiencesshouldbetreasured.

B.Natureoffersmanajourneyofdiscovery.

C.Qualitytimewithfamilyisofgreatvalue.

D.Intothenature,youwillknowhowpreciousitis.

答案：D

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Ourexperienceswithnaturearewhatwilldriveusto

reachthisconclusion,ifonlyeveryonetookthetimetoreallyinvolvethemselvesinit.“可知，作者

認(rèn)為人們要走進(jìn)大自然，才會(huì)知道大自然是多么珍貴的。

27.Inwhichforumwouldyoumostlikelyfindthetext?()

A.FamilyMatters.

B.OntheRoad.

C.AtOnewithNature.

D.NatureinWords.

宏空.p

解析：推理判斷題。通讀全文，文章主要介紹了作者觀察自然世界，感到平靜，并認(rèn)為

保護(hù)自然世界很重要，所以最有可能在“與自然融為一體”論壇上找到這篇文章。

C

Whenweseeapersonintroubleourimmediatereactionistolendahand.Butwhatifwesee

ananimalintrouble,doesthesameruleapply?

Thisquestionwasraisedafteragroupofpenguinsweresavedfromanicygully（峽谷）in

Antarctica.ItwasfilmedfortheBBCwildlifeseriesDynasties.Afterseeingthatagroupof

penguinshadfallenintoagullyandbeentrappedwiththeiryoungthefilmcrewwereso

concernedabouttheirsafetythattheybuiltaslope（斜坡）sothatafewofthepenguinscouldsave

themselves.

Thecasehastakentheinternationalmediabystorm.Viewerswatchingthisfilmletoutasigh

ofrelief."Pnisoglad.Iunderstandnottakingactiondirectlyinvolved,butahelpinghandisn*t

bothering,right?”viewerKathrynShawsaidonherFacebook.

However,othersthinkhumaninterference（干涉）isunnatural."Youcan'thavesunshine

throughoutyourlife.Tohavedoneanythingelsewouldonlymakemattersworse,"saidthe

show'screatorDavidAttenborough,accordingtoTheTimes.

Inthiscase,however,MikeGunton,theexecutiveproduceroftheseries,saidthatthiswasa

one-offsituation."Therewerenoanimalsgoingtosufferbyinterfering.Youweren*ttouchingthe

animalsanditwasjustfeltbydoingthis.Theyhadthechancenottohavetokeepslippingdown

theslope,“hetoldtheBBC.

SuchcasesarefamiliartoPaulNicklen,wildlifephotographerforNationalGeographic.He

toldMetro,"Ifit*severapredator（捕食者）situation,nomatterhowgut-wrenching,youstayout

oftheway.Evenwhenyou*rewatchingamalepolarbeareatababybear.”

“There'snorulebookinthosesituations.Youcanonlyrespondtothefactsthatareright

thereinfrontofyou,“WillLawson,theshow*sdirector,toldDailyMail.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為議論文。主要對(duì)在南極洲冰冷的溝壑“拯救”一群企鵝，引起國(guó)

際媒體的強(qiáng)烈反響而展開(kāi)人們對(duì)野生動(dòng)物干預(yù)的激烈討論。

28.Whathascausedtoaheatedmediadiscussion?（）

A.People'svariouscommentsonpenguins.

B.Thewaysofhelpingthetrappedpenguins.

C.Somepenguins*sufferingsinagully.

D.WaysoffilmingtheseriesDynasties.

答案:B

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Afterseeingthatagroupofpenguinshadfallenintoa

gullyandbeentrappedwiththeiryoungthefilmcrewweresoconcernedabouttheirsafetythat

theybuiltaslope（斜坡）sothatafewofthepenguinscouldsavethemselves.及第三段中“The

casehastakentheinternationalmediabystorm.“可知，拯救企鵝的案例引起了國(guó)際媒體的討

論。

29.Howdidthefilmcrewfeelwhenseeingthetrappedpenguins?（）

A.Anxious.B.Sad.

C.Annoyed.D.Thrilled.

答案：A

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Afterseeingthatagroupofpenguinshadfallenintoa

gullyandbeentrappedwiththeiryoungthefilmcrewweresoconcernedabouttheirsafetythat

theybuiltaslope（斜坡）sothatafewofthepenguinscouldsavethemselves.（在看到一群企鵝和

他們的小企鵝掉進(jìn)溝里被困后，攝制組非常擔(dān)心他們的安全，他們建了一個(gè)斜坡，以便一些

企鵝可以自救）”可知，當(dāng)攝制組看到被困的企鵝時(shí)感覺(jué)很擔(dān)心。

30.WhichhumanactivityisconsideredproperinPaulNicklen'sopinion?（）

A.Shootinganeaglecatchingasnake.

B.Preventingapolarbeareatingababybear.

C.Watchingalionattackingadeer.

D.Distractingacrocodilebitinganantelope.

答案：C

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Ififseverapredator?（捕食者）situation,nomatter

howgut-wrenching,youstayoutoftheway.Evenwhenyou*rewatchingamalepolarbeareata

babybear."可知Paul認(rèn)為即使在動(dòng)物遇到危險(xiǎn)，也不應(yīng)該人為干預(yù)。故C選項(xiàng)“看著一只

獅子攻擊一只鹿”在保羅?尼克倫看來(lái)是正確的。

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?()

A.TheNecessityofLendingaHandtoAnimalsinTrouble

B.SuggestionsonHowtoSaveAnimalsinTrouble

C.EffectsofHumanInterferenceonAnimalsinTrouble

D.OpinionsonWhethertoHelpAnimalsinTrouble

答案：D

解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二、三、四段可知，短文主要對(duì)在南極洲冰冷的溝壑“拯救”

一群企鵝，引起國(guó)際媒體的強(qiáng)烈反響而展開(kāi)人們對(duì)野生動(dòng)物干預(yù)的激烈討論。故短文的最佳

標(biāo)題為“關(guān)于是否幫助有困難的動(dòng)物的意見(jiàn)“切題。

D

Oceanfoodplaysaveryimportantpartinourfoodsupply.Notsolongago,theworld's

oceanswerefilledwithdifferenttypesoffish.Now,alargeincreaseinglobaloverfishinghas

threatenedthatsupply.

AccordingtotheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization,90percentofthe

world*sfisheries（漁場(chǎng)）areeitherbeingfullyexploited（開(kāi)發(fā)）,orareatriskofbeingclosed

down.

Withfishsuppliesrunningout（耗盡）athome,fishermenaretravelingfurthertofindtheir

catch.Frequently,fishermenarecrossingoverintoothercountries.Asfishsuppliesclosertotheir

homeland'sshoresaredecreasing,fishermencrossborderstofindfish.

Overfishingcanbefoundeverywhere,fromMexicanfishingboatsofftheUScoastof

FloridatoRussianfishingboatsinthewesternBeringSea.However,theeffectisfeltthestrongest

intheSouthChinaSea.

Ontheothersideoftheworld,WestAfricaisnowseeingmaligneffectsofoverfishing.For

coastalAfricancountries,suchasSenegal,thefishingindustryisalargepartofthenational

economy.TheWorldBankreportsnearly20percentoftheSenegaleseareworkinginthefishing

industry.RashidSumailaistheDirectorofFisheriesEconomicResearchattheUniversityof

BritishColumbia.Hesayscommunitiesthatdependonfishforincomeandfood,likeSenegal,are

nowatrisk.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹全球過(guò)度捕魚(yú)帶來(lái)的威脅。海洋食物在我

們的食物供應(yīng)中起著非常重要的作用。不久以前，世界上的海洋里生活著各種各樣的魚(yú)。現(xiàn)

在，全球過(guò)度捕撈的大幅度增加已經(jīng)威脅到了漁業(yè)儲(chǔ)備。

32.Whydofishermencrossborderstocatchfish?()

A.Becausetheywanttoprotecttheenvironment.

B.Becausetheywanttoenjoytheoverseasscenery.

C.Becausefishsuppliesintheircountriesaredecreasing.

D.Becausefishingisnotallowedintheirowncountries.

答案:C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中第一句可知，由于國(guó)內(nèi)的漁業(yè)儲(chǔ)備已經(jīng)告罄，漁民們

不得不前往更遠(yuǎn)的地方尋找他們的獵物。由此可知，漁民之所以要跨越國(guó)界捕魚(yú)，是因?yàn)樗?/p>

們國(guó)家的漁業(yè)儲(chǔ)備正在減少。故選C。

33.Wherecanthemostseriousoverfishingbeseenaccordingtothetext?()

A.InRussia.

B.IntheSouthChinaSea.

C.OfftheUScoastofFlorida.

D.InthewesternBeringSea.

答案：B

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知，然而，這種影響在中國(guó)南海最為強(qiáng)烈。

由此可知，在中國(guó)南海可以看到最嚴(yán)重的過(guò)度捕撈。故選B。

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordttmalign^^inthelastparagraphprobablymean?()

A.Harmful.B.Satisfying.

C.Hopeful.D.Beneficial.

答案：A

解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句可知，他說(shuō)，像塞內(nèi)加爾這樣依靠漁業(yè)作為收入

和食物來(lái)源的社會(huì)現(xiàn)在面臨危險(xiǎn)。由此可知，在世界的另一邊，西非正面臨著過(guò)度捕撈的惡

果。所以畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞的意思是“有害的”。故選A。

35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?()

A.MostpeopleinAfricawillbeoutofwork.

B.TheWorldBankwilllendmoneytofishermen.

C.RashidSumailaisunconcernedaboutoverfishing.

D.OverfishinghassomebadeffectsonAfricanpeople.

答案：D

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段前兩句可知，西非正面臨著過(guò)度捕撈的惡果。由此可

知，過(guò)度捕撈對(duì)非洲人有一些不好的影響。故選D。

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。

Itissaidthatwearemadeofeverythingthatsurroundsus,whichaffectsyouinevery

possibleway,physically,emotionallyandspiritually.Thesurroundingthingsandpeoplewhohave

moregoodpowerwillaffectyouinapositiveway.36()Herearealistofthingsthatyoucan

dotoimproveyoursurroundingsandmeanwhileimproveyouremotionalandmentalhealth.

Redecoratealittle

It'simportanttodecorate(裝飾)yourownpersonalspaceagain.Youcanchangeoldfurniture

inyourroomanddecidewhattoincludeintheworkingareaswhereyouspendmostofyourtime.

37()

Includelotsofcolours

Tomakeyoursurroundingsmorecheerfulandexciting,thebestthingyoucandoisaddalot

ofcolourstoyourhome.Youcanselectanewcolourforyourwalls.38()Thesesmallthings

cangreatlyaffectyourenvironmentand,inturn,yourfeelings.

Throwoutuseless/brokenthings

Now,changeisnotonlyaboutaddinginbutalsoseparatingyourselffromtheworn-outor

unnecessarythings.Theydogatheralotofnegativityintothem.Theclusteringofobjectscreates

adepressingkindofatmospheresurroundingyou.39()Youwillimmediatelyfeelmore

organizedandrefreshed.

Addvigorandvitality(生機(jī))

40()Therefore,ifsawonderfulideatoincludesomeindoorplantsintoyourhometo

addsomepositiveatmospheretoit.Notonlycangreenplantsandflowerspurifytheair,butthey

canbringluckintoyourlife.Theyarereallylikeoneofthebestinvestmentsyoucanmakeinyour

healthandmentalpeace.

A.Greeneryandflowerswillbrighteneveryone'slife.

B.Youcanshopforbeautifulpaintingsorbedsheets.

C.Therefore,itisimportantthatyouchoosethemwithgreatcare.

D.Soitishighlyrecommendedthatyouputthemoutofyourhome.

E.Bymakingminorchangesinyourbehavior,you'llgetexcellentresults.

F.Somethingshavethenegativeenergyreducingthepositivityandhappiness.

G.Onceyoudothis,you'llnoticethedifferenceinyourfeelingsasyoustepin.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了幾種改善周遭環(huán)境來(lái)改善你的情緒

和心理健康的方法。

36.答案：F

角星析：空格前說(shuō)"Thesurroundingthingsandpeoplewhohavemoregoodpowerwillaffect

youinapositiveway?9,F選項(xiàng)與前面的內(nèi)容形成對(duì)比，表示“周?chē)袑?duì)你有積極影響的人和

事，也有對(duì)你有負(fù)面的影響的人和事”，接下來(lái)講你可以做的一些改善你的環(huán)境，同時(shí)改善

你的情緒和心理健康的事情，因此F選項(xiàng)形成對(duì)比，符合語(yǔ)境，選項(xiàng)中的negative對(duì)應(yīng)上文

的positiveo

37.答案：G

角窣析：空格前說(shuō)“Youcanchangeoldfurnitureinyourroomanddecidewhattoincludeinthe

workingareaswhereyouspendmostofyourtime.”,G選項(xiàng)中的“dothis”指的是前面的“change

oldfiimiture","stepin”和前面的"workingareas”相呼應(yīng)，說(shuō)明了更換家具帶來(lái)的好的影響。

故選G。

38.答案：B

角軍析：空格前說(shuō)“Tomakeyoursurroundingsmorecheerfulandexciting,thebestthingyou

candoisaddalotofcolourstoyourhome.Youcanselectanewcolourforyourwalls.95,B選項(xiàng)

中的“畫(huà)”可以給墻增加顏色，“床單”可以為家增添顏色，"beautifulpaintingsorbedsheets”

和后面的"Thesesmallthings”相一致。故選B。

39.答案：D

角星析：空格前說(shuō)“Theclusteringofobjectscreatesadepressingkindofatmosphere

surroundingyou.,,?D選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，聚集在一起物體會(huì)給你帶來(lái)一種壓抑的氛圍，那么合

理的做法就是把它們放出去，因此D選項(xiàng)承接上文，符合語(yǔ)境，且呼應(yīng)本段小標(biāo)題“Throwout

useless/brokenthings”。

40.答案：A

角星析：空格后說(shuō)“Therefbre,ifsawonderfulideatoincludesomeindoorplantsintoyour

hometoaddsomepositiveatmospheretoit.”,A選項(xiàng)中的“Greeneryandflowers”和空格后的

“plants”相呼應(yīng)，且呼應(yīng)本段小標(biāo)題“Addvigorandvitality（增添活力和生機(jī)）”。

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

LastThursday,MichaelandLindaweredistributing（分發(fā)）mealsto4,000homelesspeople

fbrtheirweddingreception（喜宴）inthebordertownofKilis.The41haddecidedthat

insteadofhostingatraditionalfeastreceptionfortheirfriendsandfamily,they42tofeedthe

homelesspeoplefromanearthquake-strickenarea.

TheideacamefromMichael'sfather,Ted,who43foraTurkishrelieforganization.For

thepastfewyears,theorganizationhashandedout44mealstothousandsofpeoplewho've

sufferedfromnaturaldisasters.HecalledAdam,whowas45theorganization,andsuggested

thatthefamilycoverpartofthecostsoffeedingthemfbrtheday.

Thenhetoldhisson,whowassurprisedbythe46,butsoonagreed.Whenhetoldthat

toLinda,shewasreallyshockedbutfinally47becauseinsoutheasternTurkeythereisareal

cultureofsharingwithpeople48.Theylovetosharetheir49，theirtableand

everythingtheyhave.Andafterwardsshewasquite50init.So,theyarrivedatthe51on

Thursdaytospendthedayservingfoodandtakingphotographswiththeirgratefulrecipients（接

受者）.

OnTuesdayevening,the52marriedcouplewerestillpleasedwiththeirdecisionto

53_apersonalcelebrationfbronewithgreatergood.Michaelsaid,“Asmallactof54

couldmakeabigdifference._55_，thiswillgivethestartforotherweddingdinnerstobeheld

herewithourbrothersandsistersinneed.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一對(duì)善良的夫妻用救濟(jì)災(zāi)民的形式慶祝

婚禮。

41.()A.friendsB.people

C.coupleD.students

答案：C

解析：根據(jù)上文“weddingreception”可知，邁克爾和琳達(dá)是一對(duì)夫妻(couple)。fHend朋

友；people人們；student學(xué)生。

42.()A.refusedB.applied

C.pretendedD.preferred

答案：D

解析：根據(jù)上文“haddecidedthatinsteadofhostingatraditionalfeastreceptionfortheir

friendsandfamily”可知，相對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)的盛宴，他們更喜歡(prefer)給地震災(zāi)區(qū)無(wú)家可歸的人提

供食物。refUse拒絕；apply申請(qǐng)；pretend假裝。

43.()A.calls