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福建省福州十中學2024年中考英語模擬試題含答案
考生須知:
1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色
字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。
2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。
3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
I.單項選擇
1、一WhatIsthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?
—WeChat.Oneofitsisthatitcansentwords,picturesaswellasvoices.
A.positionsB.advantagesC.purposesD.expressions
2、Mr.Whitebecamebecausetheplanecouldn'ttakeoffontime.
A.nervousB.angryC.gladD.careful
3、…Mum,canIthrowawaytheolddock?Weitformanyyears.
---No,youcaift.Itstillworkswellandremembersavingisgetting.
A.haveboughtB.havehadC.bought
4、-Whatdidyourteachersayjustnow?
-Heaskedme.
A.howcouldIworkitout
B.whendidIgotothelibrary
C.whyIamlateforschool
D.ifIhadgetreadyfortheexam
5、IcouldspeakFrenchChinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkwiththeminEnglish.
A.both:andB.neither;norC.either;orD.notonly,butalso
6、一I'mreallybeforethecompetition.1didn'tsleepwelllastnight.
—Don'tworry.I'msureyouarcthebest.
A.patientB.hard-workingC.nervousD.humorous
7、MyfatherwantsmetodoingmyhomeworkassoonasIcomehomefromschool.
A.wintheheartofB.takecareof
C.getintothehabitofD.stayintouchwith
8、ItisreportedthatthepopulationofChina____smallerinthepastfewmonths.Theaging(老齡化)isabig
problem.Moreparentsareencouragedtogivebirthtomorebabies.
A.becameB.willbecomeC.havebecomeD.hasbecome
9、—Look,howwonderfulthispaper-cuttingis!
-Soitis.Papercuttingisa/anChineseartwithalonghistory.
A.commonB.modernC.importantD.traditional
10、peopleattendingthemeetingis2975andaboutarewomen.
A.Anumberof,onefourthB.Thenumberof,onefourth
C.Anumberof,onefourthsD.Thenumberof,onefourths
II.完形填空
11、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
Iwenttothesupermarketwithmykidslastweekend.Ontheway,wefoundamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,
“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”
Atthisstore,asightlikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldkidnoticedhimandthoughthowbaditmustbetohaveto
stand1inthecoldwind.
Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto2somethingtheythoughtour“friend"would3Theygotapples,a
sandwichandahottieofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldkidsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.Wewerelowoncash(現金)
ourselves,butsometimesgivingfromourneedis4whatweneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclared(宣告)something
theycoulddoawaywith(取消、結束)fortheweek.
Whenwehandedhimthebagof5,hecheeredupandthankeduswithwateryeyes.WhenIhandedhimthegift
card,sayinghecoulduseitfor6hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.
Thishasbeenawonderful7forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan8IThings
willhappensodifTerentlyifIsimplysay,“No,wereallyhaveno9togivemore."Steppingoutnotonlyhelpeda
personinneed,italsogavemykidsthe10tasteofhelpingothers.Ifllgoalongwaywiththem.
1.A.aloneB.proudlyC.happilyD.angrily
2.A.drawB.pickC.sellD.say
3.A.ordcrB.likeC.donateD.discover
4.A.yetB.evenC.justD.still
5.A.foodB.medicineC.drinkD.money
6.A.whoB.whenC.whyD.what
7.A.experienceB.exampleC.messageD.journey
8.A.thankB.helpC.learnD.respect
9.A.timeB.powerC.patienceD.money
10.A.strongB.strangeC.sweetD.simple
m.語法填空
12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheatenThese
thingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJI.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis(make)oficeand
snow!Whentheweather(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners(build)the
hotelagain.
EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe工_(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,
eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperature
isabout3degreesblewzero.
Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6..Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,
peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7^_inthediningroom.A8.theend
oftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebanTheycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHotelevery
year,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10.itmeltsagain.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13^"You'rejustintime,Joe.We'regoingtoplaycowboysandIndians,andyoucanbetheIndians,"oneofmycousins
said.
HHowmanyIndians?*'1asked.
“Oh,aboutathousand/'heanswered,andbeforeIcouldsayno,Iwaspushedoutintothenightandbecamea
thousandIndians.TwominuteslaterIwasrunninginthefieldswithagroupofcowboysbehind.Theshoutsof“After
them.Let'scatchthekillers!”andothersuchTVplaylanguagecameintomyearsasIranroundacornerandhurried
intomyGrandpa'scar.
“We'vegothim,boys.Let'sgoandcatchhim!',
Butnoonewantedtocometogetme.Allofmycousinsexceptonewerealwaysveryfriendlywith.Itwasquiet
outside.AndIwentoutofthecartohavealook.
JustthenIheardashout,“Bringtherope,andwecanburnhim.”
"OnlyIndiansburnpeople.Cowboys.'*1stoppedjustintime.Ihadalmostsaid,"Cowboyshangpeople.”
Iwastiedtoatree,andthecowboyswerelookingforsomewoodwhenmydearmothercalled,"We'releavingnow.''
"Untieme;*Ishouted."We'regoing."
HWhydidBobbywantmatches'?"Mumaskedwhenwewereinthecar."HewasaskingDadwhetherhehadany.”
MOh,hewasjustgoingtogetmatches?MATCHES?Areyousurehewantedmatches?"
Motherwasquitesure,andIdidn'tsayanymore.
1.HowmanychildrenplayedtheIndians?
A.Onethousand.
B.Onehundred.
C.Onegroup.
D.One.
2.Joedidn'tsay"Cowboyshangpeople."because
A.hewastiedtoatree
B.thatwouldmakethingsworse
C.hewascaughtbythecowboys
D.thatwouldmakethecowboysangry
3.Thenameofthestoryshouldbe*'”.
A.Joeandhiscousins
B.Whoknowswhatdangeriswaitingthere
C.CowboysandIndiansischildren'sfavouritegame
D.HowcowboysandIndiansfoughtinthepast
B
14、ForChildren
Museum:Children'sMuseum,Sundays,89NorthStreet,
67641235
Storytime:Children'sLibrary,106GreenStreet,Wednesdays
during9:30a.ni—5:00p.m.66599624
Sports:FootballClub,TuesdaysundThursdays,
16YangtzeRoad,96725643
BasketballClub,WednesdaysandFridays,79071632
Cinema:Newfilmsforchildren,
99BrickRoad,69001354
UsefulPhoneNumbers
FastFoodRestaurant:66387901
Hospital:68787451
VisitorInformationCenter:800-120-9847
Taxi:79210583
VisitorHotel(賓館)Information:800-739-7302
1.It'sFridayafternoon,youcangoto.
A.visitthemuseumB.playfootball
C.playbasketballD.readchildren'sstories
2.Ifchildrenwanttowatchnewfilms,theyshouldgoto.
A.16YangtzeRoadB.89NorthMainStreet
C.106GreenStreetD.99BrickRoad
3.Ifyoucall66387901,youcan.
A.askforsomehotelinformation
B.dosomeshopping
C.haveagoodstorytime
D.getfastfoodinarestaurant
4.Lily'sfatherisill,sheshoulddial.
A.800-120-9847B.79210583
C.68787451D.96725643
5.Youcannotgetanyinformationaboutfromtheposter.
A.lookingforahotelB?doingeyeexercises
C.eatingfastfoodD.takingataxi
C
15、Isavedthegraincarefullyandfinallyhadenoughtoplant.Ibuiltawallaroundmygardentokeepthe
wildgoatsaway.
Thenwhenmycropproduceditsfruit,thebirdsfoundit.Thebirdswerenotafraidofmydogatall.ishotthem
butassoonasIwalkedaway,theyreturned.Atlast,Ikilledsomebirdsandhungthemamongthecrop,hopingthey
wouldmakethebirdsafraidandflyaway,whichturnedouttobesuccessful.Byharvesttime,Ihadnearlytwobushels
ofriceandtwoandahalfbushelsofwheat.
Withmynewgrain(谷物)tostore,Ifoundanewproblem.Thefinegrainranthroughmybaskets.Ittookme
nearlytwomonthstodrytwouglypots(容器)---oneforriceandoneforwheat.
NextIformedaclayovenandmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobakebread.Imadeandbaked
breadinmyoven.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.
Soonafterthat,1begantothinkofmydayssailinginatidyboatwithXury.Iwishedtohaveaboatandexplore
theislandbysea.
ItriedtoturnoverHieship'sboatthatIhadseenwashedup,butfailed.Istilldecidedtohaveaboat.SoIchosea
strongtreeandspentweekscuttingitdown.Thenittookmemonthstoturnitfromtreetoboat.
Whenitwastimetosetoff,IrealizedIhadmademyboattoofarfromtheneareststream.Theboatwasfartoo
heavyformetomove.Itriedbringingthewatertotheboatinsteadoftheboattothewater.Isoonsawitwouldtake
metwentyyearsofwork.
Icelebratedmyfourthyearontheislandwithtwoboats,butIwasnoclosertoaseajourney.
----TakenfromTheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe
1.Paragraph2mainlytellsus.
A.howmuchriceandwheat1harvested
B.howmanytoolsImadetobakebread
C.howIprotectedmycropfromthebirds
D.howIkeptthewildgoatsawayfrommycrop
2.Whatdoes“anewproblem"inParagraph3referto?
A.Howtoplantgrain.B.Howtomakepots.
C.Howtofixthebaskets.D.Howtostoregrain.
3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.Imanagedtoturnovertheshipsboat.
B.Ispentmonthsbringingtheboattotheneareststream.
C.Itriedtosolvetheproblemswithmycourageandwisdom.
D.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.
D
16、Happinessisafeeling(hatlightsupyoureyes,makesyourstepslightandmakesyouwantlosingfornoreason.
Everyonewantstobehappy.Butsometimes,aguestcomesinwithoutinvitation.It'sunhappiness.Don'tletitgetyou
down.Senditaway!
Whenyouarehappy,theworldfeelslikeabetterplace.Agoodmood('心情)alwaysgivesyouhope,whichmakes
troubleandproblemseasiertohandle.
Nomatterhowhappyyouare,it'snaturaltofeelangry,sadorupsetonceinawhile.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Soit's
goodtoknowsomeofthefactorsthatinfluencehappiness.
Oneofthebiggestfactorsissocialrelationships.Talkingandsharingisagoodwaytorelaxandbuildconfidence.
Knowingsomeoneisthereforyouwillmakeyoubraverandmoreoutgoing.
Anotherfactorisworkorschool.Ifyouenjoyschool,evenifyouhavelotsofhomeworkorextraclasses,youwillstill
feelthatyourschoollifeismeaningfulandhappy.Butifyouhateschool,yournegativeattitudemaycauseyoutofeel
boredandupsetthatyouhavetodosomuchwork.
Athirdfactorisyourattitudetowardslife.Howdoyoufeelifyoufailinanexam?Maybeyouthinkit'sunfairbecause
youalwaysstudyhardandshouldhavegotagoodmark.Youcan'tstopblaming(責備)yourself.Or,maybeyouaccept
it.Yougothroughthepapercarefully,findoutwhyyoumadestupidmistakes,andtellyourself,MTakeiteasy!I'lldo
betternexttime!”Yourattitudemakesabigdifference.
Doyousmilealotorwearalongfacemostofthetime?
1.Fromthispassage,weknowthat.
A.wegoupstairsanddownstairsinlife.
B.weshouldneverfeelsadorangryinlife.
C.wehavebothhappyandsadmomentsinlife.
2.Whatdocstheunderlinedword^factors^meaninChinese?
A.事實B.結果C.因素
3.Whyissocialrelationshiponeofthebiggestfactorsthatinfluencehappiness?
A.Becausewecanaskourfriendstodowhatwewantthemtodo.
B.Becausewe'llfeelbraverandmoreoutgoingifweknowsomeoneisthereforus.
C.Becausewearealwayshappytohelpothers.
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Weshouldkeepblamingourselveswhenwefailinanexam.
B.Wecan'tbehappyifwearebusywithourstudies.
C.Weshouldacceptourfailureandtrytodobetternexttime.
5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Youmakeyourownhappiness.
B.Beinghappyisthekeytoasuccessfullife.
C.Itisimpossibleforustocontrolourselves.
E
17、Ifyouaskyourparents:"Didyoubuysaltrecently?^^Theymighteithersay:"Yes,weboughtmoresaltthanusual”,
or“No,wecouldn'tfindanyinthemarket.”
Thisisbecauseoftherecentcraze(狂熱]ofsaltbuyinginChina.InbigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhen,salt
almostsoldoutinonlyonenight.
AfterthebigearthquakeinJapanonMarch11,therewasanuclearleak(核泄漏).Andrumors(傳言)aboutwhetherit
willaffectourdailylifeappeared:first,iodized(含碘的)saltcankeepusfromthedangersofradiation(輻射);second,
therewillbelesssea-saltintheoceanbecauseofthenuclearpollution.
Boththegovernmentandexpertssaidtherumorswerenottrue,butpeoplestillboughtasmuchsaltaspossible.Why?
Manysalt-buyersdidn'treallycareorknowwhatexpertsorthegovernmentweresaying.Thatwastherealreason
behindthecrazeofsaltbuying.
OnMarch20,thegovernmentsaidthesaltmarketisbacktonormal.AndmostofChina'ssaltisfromlakes,notthe
ocean.
Now,manypeoplewanttoreturnthesalttheybought.uThereisnoreasonwhythosepeopleshouldgettheirmoney
back,"anarticleinXinhuaDailyTelegraphsaid."Theymadethecrazeinthefirstplace."
Perhapspeopleshouldlearnalessonfromthesalt:don'tbelieveeverythingyou
1.TherecentcrazeofsaltbuyinginChinahappenedbecauseof.
A.theearthquake
B.therumors
C.theshortage(缺乏)ofsalt
2.Whendidtherumorsstart?
A.OnMarch11.
B.AfterMarch11.
C.OnMarch20.
3.AccordingtothepassagemostofChina'ssaltisfrom.
A.lakesB.theoceanC.rivers
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peoplebelievedwhatthegovernmentandexpertssaidfirst.
B.Peoplecouldreturnthesaltandgotbacktheirmoneylater.
C.Saltalmostsoldoutinonlyonenightbecauseoftherumors.
5.Thepassagetellsusthat.
A.wecan'tbelieveeverythingwehear
B.theremustbeanuclearleakafteranearthquake
C.onlyiodizedsaltcankeepusfromthedangersofradiation
F
18、EmilyandAnnedidknow,ofcourse.TheyhadknownaboutCharlotte'sbookforalongtime.JaneEyrewas
notthefirstbookthatCharlottehadsenttoapublisher.Overayearagoshehadwrittenanotherbook,TheProfessor,
andsentittoonepublisherafteranother.Eachpublisherhadsentitback,inapacketaddressedtoCurrerBell.And
thenCharlottehadsentit,inthesameoldpacket,toanotherpublisher;andthenanother,andgotitbackagain.
“Whydidn'tyouchangethepaperonthepacket,mydear?”Iasked.
Charlottesmiled.didn'tthinkofit,papa.TheworstdaywaswhenwewereManchestei;goingtotheeyedoctor.
Doyouremember?Thepacketcamebackthen.ThatwasthedaybeforeIstartedwritingJaneFyre.”
“DoyoumeanthatyoustartedwritingJaneEyrewhile1waslyinginthedarkroominManchester?^^
“That'sright,papa.”
“Butthat'sonlysixmonthsago,andhereisthebookinmyhand!,,
“Yes,papa.ThebookwasprintedamonthlaterafterIsentittothepublisher.”
wMydear!Theydecidedveryquicklythattheylikedit,then!”
“Ithinktheydid,papu.Afterall,itisagoodbook,isn'tit?"
Shesmiledatme.Idon'tthinkIhaveeverseenhersohappy.Sheisavenrsmallperson.Charlotte,andnota
beautifulwoman,butwhenshesmileslikethat,herfaceshineslikeafinepainting.Mywifeusedtolooklikethat
sometimeswhenIfirstmether.
Itookherhandinmine."Itisaverygoodbook,mydear.IcannottellyouhowproudIam.^^
Shetouchedmyhand."Thankyou,papa.Butyoumustnotbeproudofmealone.Youknow,anothertwoofyour
daughters—AnneandEmily...**
“Oh,no,Charlotte,please!”Emilysaid.
ButCharlottedidnotstop.MAnneandEmilyhavewrittengoodbookstoo,andtheirbookswillsoonbepublished
aswell!Letmeintroducethemtoyou,papa.Theseyoungladies—AnneandEmily,are“not”yourdaughters—theyare
separatelyActonBellandEllisBell,brothersofthefamouswriterCurrer
Emily'sfacewasbrightred,butAnneandCharlottestartedlaughing.Iwasverysurprised.
44Allthreeofyou!^^Isaid."But—butwhydoyouusethesestrangenames?”
44Becausepeoplearestupid,papa.MAnnesaid."Noonethinkswomencanwritegoodbooks,sowehaveusedmen's
names.AndnowtheysaythatCurrerBellisawriterwhounderstandswomenverywell!”Shelaughedagain.
1.Whydidn'tCharlottechangethepaperonthepacket?
A.Becauseshehatedtochangethepaper.B.Becauseshelikedthepaperverymuch.
C.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuythepaper.D.Becauseshedidiftthinkofchangingthepaper.
2.Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.ThebookJaneEyrewaspublished.
b.CharlottewroteabooknamedTheProfessor.
c.CharlottewroteabooknamedJaneEyre.
d.ThefamilywenttotheeyedoctorinManchester.
e.ThebooksbyCharlotte'ssisterswouldbepublished.
A.b—>e—>d—>c—>aB.e—>a—>b—*d—>cC.b—>d-c-a—>eD.e—>b—>c—>a—*d
3.Tomaketheirbooks
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