2025年河南醫學高等專科學校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年河南醫學高等專科學校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Thenewflatis________thantheoldone．

(1分)A、bigB、muchbiggerC、verybiggerD、muchbig正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析than用作連詞時意為比較，所以要用比較級。新公寓比舊公寓大得多。2、Ihavea________.

(1分)A、paperB、orangeC、rulerD、pens正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查可數名詞，paper不可數，orange前面應該用an，pens是復數，前面不能有a3、--Here'syourchange.--（）.(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：A4、--（）？--OnlyMYM5.Itisverycheap.(1分)A、WhattimeisitB、HowmanydoyouwantC、HowmuchisitD、What'swrong正確答案選項：參考答案：C5、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、l(ear)nB、d(ear)C、(ear)lyD、h(ear)d正確答案選項：參考答案：B6、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、importance

B、advantage

C、price

D、colour正確答案選項：參考答案：B7、Thisisawinterevening________thecity________Beijing.

(1分)A、in/inB、on/ofC、of/inD、in/of正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析這是北京市的一個冬夜。inthecityof指的是在某個城市。8、Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched

(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查定語從句。句意：我永遠不會忘記神州五號被發射的那一天。____ShenZhouVwaslaunched是定語從句，修飾theday，引導詞在從句中做時間狀語，故該從句應用關系副詞when引導。A選項正確。9、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）d(ia)mond(1分)A、requ(ire)B、vari(ous)C、st(are)D、r(ea)lly正確答案選項：參考答案：A10、IsawBobinthegarden.He________flowersthere.

(1分)A、watersB、haswateredC、iswateringD、waswatering正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：我在花園里看見鮑勃了。他在那里澆花。考查過去進行時。根據“IsawBobinthegarden.”可知，此處強調在過去的某個時間點正在發生的動作，用過去進行時，故選D。11、

Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、InB、onC、withD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析"句意：我吃米飯時和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃。考查介詞。in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；for為了。根據語境可知，此處指的是“吃飯時連同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故應用介詞with。故選C。"12、Englishisused（）asecondlanguage（）peopleinmanycountries.(1分)A、as;byB、as:forC、for;byD、by;for正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“英語在許多國家被人們用作第二語言。”根據Englishisused可知是被動語態，people前面需要用介詞by;beusedas意為“被用作”。故選A。13、—MikeandIareplanningatriptoJapanthissummervacation.—Really?__________Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime!B、emyguest!C、Letmealone!D、Countmein!正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查習慣用語。句意：---邁克和我計劃今年暑假去日本旅行。---真的?算我一個，我一直想去那兒。ATakeyourtime!慢慢來；BBemyguest!請便；CLetmealone!別管我,讓我一個人靜靜；DCountmein!算我一個。根據Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.可知，算我一個，我一直想去那兒。故選D項。14、There________abasketballmatchthisafternoon.

(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、aregoingtobeD、isgoingtohave正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析今天下午將有一場籃球比賽。此題重點考查therebe結構的一般將來時。15、Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay________basketball．

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析我們課后經常有運動，我喜歡打籃球。playbasketball是固定短語，中間不填介詞16、Theteachers______havecomeforavisitareforeigners.

(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whoseD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析那些來參觀的老師是外國人．首先分析句子結構，本句中的"_____cameforavisit"在復合句中作定語從句，由于先行詞teachers為下文定語從句的邏輯主語，且指人，所以引導定語從句的關系代詞用that或者who，故選A17、JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.

(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析結合上文Ethers發現了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語境，說明Jeff找了四天，也沒有找到他的狗。即徒勞無功。故選D。18、Yourfeelingsofdreamingisdifficult,eventhoughthedreamscanbealways_______likereality.

(1分)A、expressB、expressingC、toexpressD、expresses正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析對于夢想你感覺很難，盡管夢想總是可以實現的。canbedoing是指預期可以達到的，故選B19、Pleaseremember___thedoorwhenyouleavethelab.(1分)A、lockedB、tolockC、lockingD、locks正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：請記住離開實驗室的時候鎖好門remembertodosomething固定搭配20、—Won’tTerrybeupset?—_______?Heneverthinksaboutanyonebuthimself.

(1分)A、GuesswhatB、NowwhatC、WhocaresD、Whoknows正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查情景交際。AGuesswhat猜猜看？BNowwhat又怎么了？CWhocares誰在意呢？DWhoknows誰知道？句意：——Terry會不高興嗎？——誰會在意呢？除了自己他不考慮任何人。Ｃ項符合語境。21、

Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.

(1分)A、dayB、NightC、monthD、year正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。A.day白天；B.night夜晚；C.month月；D.year年。根據文章可知，太陽光出現在白天，故選A。22、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith____.(1分)A、a

babyB、

much

moneyC、

more

than

two

childrenD、

interest

in

vans正確答案選項：參考答案：C23、—（）itissnowing!—Yeah.Wecanenjoysnowfights!(1分)A、WhatheavyB、HowheavyC、HowheavilyD、Whatheavily正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“-----雪下得好大啊!----是的。我們可以享受打雪仗了。”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知，動詞snowing要用副詞來修飾，故中心詞為副詞heavily,所以用how來感嘆。故選C。24、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、before

B、after

C、during

D、until正確答案選項：參考答案：C25、—Whenshallwemeet,ThursdaynightorFridaymorning?—________youwant.EitherisOKwithme.

(1分)A、IfB、AsC、WheneverD、Although正確答案選項：參考答案：C26、He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.

(1分)A、lied;laying;liedB、lied;lying;lainC、laid;laid;laidD、lied;lying;laid正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考察詞語辨析。他對我們說謊稱，那些放在桌子上的蛋是蛇產下的卵。Lie作動詞是躺和說謊，做名詞是謊言。其現在分詞是lying，過去分詞是lain，過去式時是lay。但是lay本身也是一個動詞，有放置、產卵等意思，其過去式和過去分詞都是laid，根據題意，第一空是說謊lied是謂語，句子時態是一般過去式所以用過去式；第二空是躺，lyingonthetable是伴隨狀語強調伴隨狀態所以是現在分詞形式；最后一個空是被蛇產下的，是被動語態，所以用lay的過去分詞。故選D27、Theflowersmells（）andIlikeitverymuch.(1分)A、wellB、goodC、badD、badly正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“那花聞起來味道很好，我非常喜歡。”smell是連系動詞，后接形容詞lonely作表語，所以排除A和D;根據“Ilikeitverymuch”可以推斷花的味道應該很好。故選B。28、Westayedathomeforweeks________wewereworriedaboutourlessons.

(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我們在家呆了幾個星期，擔心我們的功課。表示因果用and或者so29、Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.

(1分)A、buysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：他的吉他是上周買給他的禮物。考查時態和語態。主語“Hisguitar”與動詞buy之間是動賓關系，結合“lastweek”可知用一般過去時被動語態，其結構為was/weredone。故選D。30、Idon'tknow（）.(1分)A、whenstart

B、whentostartC、tohowstartD、howstart正確答案選項：參考答案：B31、Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Anneendedup()Englishasaforeignlanguage.(1分)A、teachB、taughtC、teachingD、toteach正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動名詞。句意為：“在環游世界之后，Anne最終當起了英語老師。”endup意為“以……結束”,后接名詞或動名詞作賓語。故選C。32、We'll____partinthesportsmeetnextweek.

(1分)A、takeB、attendC、joinD、go正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析下周我們將參加運動會。takepartin固定搭配33、ItwasLiMing（）savedtheboy.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強調句。句意為：“是李明救了那個男孩的。”強調句結構：“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當被強調的是人時，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。此句強調的是人LiMing,所以用who。故選A。34、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—（）.Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—恐怕我在運動會上做不好，可能會讓我的同學們失望。—-放輕松。你不需要把自己逼得太緊。”It'sapleasure意為“不用客氣”;Whatapity意為“太遺憾了”;Takeiteasy意為“放輕松”;You'rewelcome意為“不用謝”。根據“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.”可知是建議說話者不要有太多壓力。故選C。35、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.(1分)A、5-day

B、2-day

C、3-day

D、4-day正確答案選項：參考答案：C36、—Whatshallwedonow?-（）it'sraininghard,let'sstayathome.(1分)A、SoB、SinceC、ThoughD、Otherwise正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——我們現在該做什么?——既然雨下得很大，就讓我們待在家里吧。”since意為“既然；由于”,引導原因狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，前后兩個句子是因果關系，且前因后果，結合選項，所以用since。故選B。37、-Canyouanswermyquestion?--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?

(1分)A、hadn'tlistenedB、haven'tlistenedC、don'tlistenD、wasn'tlistening正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查時態。你能回答我的問題嗎？--抱歉，我沒有聽你說。你能重復一遍那個問題嗎？結合語境可知下文描述的是剛才一直在進行的動作，故用過去進行時態，故選D。38、（）itwasrainingheavily,hecameontime.(1分)A、BecauseB、ForC、ThoughD、If正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據"......雨下得很大，他還是準時來了。"可知，應該是"盡管"，用Though引導讓步狀語從句。Though雖然、盡管；39、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor￡20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly￡3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Whichkindofticketareyougoingtochooseifyouwanttogotoasmalltown75.milesawayforfourdays?(1分)A、

Big

City

Savers.

B、

Monthly

Returns.C、WeekendReturns.

D、FamilyReturns.正確答案選項：參考答案：B40、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發)themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Whenonegetstoowarm,hebeginstosweatinorderto___.(1分)A、

evaporate

the

moistureB、

make

the

skin

soft

and

looseC、

give

off

heat

quicklyD、

get

the

blood

to

move

faster正確答案選項：參考答案：C41、Thethemesofthestoryare______children______andbecomingmoreserious.

(1分)A、todowithgrowingupB、todoforgrowingupC、doingwithgrowupD、fordoinggrowup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這個故事的主題是關于兒童成長和變得更加嚴肅。todowith“和……有關”，且and前后結構一致。42、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thepupilsarenotallowedtocontinueworkingifthey___.(1分)A、

do

not

act

wellB、

go

to

regular

schoolC、

do

not

get

good

marksD、

can't

become

famous

stars正確答案選項：參考答案：C43、IfitwereSundaytoday,I（）gotoschool.(1分)A、couldn'tB、wouldnotC、can'tD、won't正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查一般過去時。句意為：“如果今天是星期天，我就不去上學。”if引導的虛擬條件句，與現在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選B。44、Thereisapeacefulandcalm_____inthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.

(1分)A、climateB、atmosphereC、systemD、situation正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析Aclimate氣候；Batmosphere氣氛；Csystem系統；Dsituation狀況。句意：鄉村有平靜祥和的氣氛，不同于大城市。根據下方提到quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity故選B項。45、Didyouhearthe（）report?(1分)A、policemenB、policemen'sC、policemensD、policemens'正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考察的是名詞所有格的用法.policemen的所有格，仍是在其后加's.46、—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithink____lifehereis.

(1分)A、morecomfortableB、lesscomfortableC、themostcomfortableD