2011成人高考(高起點)英語模擬試題及答案一

1、一、語音知識 ( 共 5 小題; 每題 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。)在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括弧里。第 1 題： A. machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question【正確答案】： D第 2 題： .A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark【正確答案】： A第 3 題： A. church B. chalk C. character D. cheat【正確答案】： C第 4 題： A. cheat B. weak C. in

2、crease D. area【正確答案】： D第 5 題： A. copy B. loudly C. today D. Monday【正確答案】： C二、詞匯與語法知識 ( 共 25 小題; 每題 1.5 分，共 37.5 分。)從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括弧里。第 6 題： The sea is very rough today.Yes， I ve never seen before.A. such rough sea B. such a rough seaC. so rough sea D. that rough sea【正確答案】： B第 7

3、題： Shes broken her arm again.Again? Ishe ever broken it before.A. don t know; has B. didnt know; hadC. didn t know; has D. hadn t know; would【正確答案】： B第 8 題： Has the wallet been returned yet?No， but we expect any day now.A. to return it B. it to return C. it to be returned D. it returned【正確答案】： C第 9

4、題： I ve been told to pay the rent.But its already been paid. Itby someone else.A. must be B. may beC. must be paid D. must have been paid【正確答案】： D第 10 題： Montreal is larger thanin Canada.A. any city B. any cities C. any other cities D. any other city【正確答案】： D第 11 題： Humans brains are larger in propo

5、rtion to their bodies than.A. whales B. a whale C. that of whales D. those of whales【正確答案】： D第 12 題： Before writing your article， collect yourmaterial， and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selected B. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selected D. select a topic【正確答案】： D第 13 題： I u

6、sually travel by train. Why notby plane for a change?A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going【正確答案】： D第 14 題： The boy lay in the street， his eyesand his hands .A. closing; trembling B. closed; trembledC. closing; trembled D. closed; trembling【正確答案】： D第 15 題： Hehere for 20 years

7、by the end of next month.A. had worked B. has worked C. will have worked D. will work【正確答案】： C第 16 題： I ll dothe doctor advised.A. as B. like C. that D. all what【正確答案】： A第 17 題： Did we have to wait for Tom?Well ，veryangry if we hadnt waited for him.A. he d have been B. he were C. he had been D. he m

8、ust be【正確答案】： A第 18 題： Why do you insist on?A. this to be done B. this doneC. this being done D. this is done【正確答案】： C第 19 題： We looked everywhere for the.A. missing watch B. missed watchC. watch being missed D. watch that lost【正確答案】： A第 20 題：， the runners crossed the finish line.A. Tiring B. Tired

9、C. To be tired D. They are tired【正確答案】： B第 21 題：by the air， the kite went up into the sky.A. Pushing B. Pushed C. Having been pushed D. Having pushed【正確答案】： B第 22 題：. The round bowl over there is a bit small， isn t it?.A. So are the fish B. So the fish areC. Neither the fish D. Neither are the fish【

10、正確答案】： A第 23 題： She couldn t take shorthand，slowed down the work of the office.A. that B. which C. it D. so【正確答案】： B第 24 題： Was it last Fridayyou met him?A. that B. on which C. which D. when【正確答案】： A第 25 題：might fail in the exam worried him.A. He B. That he C. What D. It【正確答案】： B第 26 題：. I v got thi

11、s really painful ear. How long you?A. does it bother B. was it botheringC. would it bother D. has it been bothering【正確答案】： D第 27 題： I started to study， but then a friend called.Thats no excuse.A. for not studying B. not for studying C. not studying D. not to studying【正確答案】： A第 28 題： Why was he so ho

12、t when he got home?He.A. was running B. is running C. has been running D. had been running【正確答案】： D第 29 題： Theres been an earthquake.I know. At least ahundred people.A. were to be killed B. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killed D. are said to kill【正確答案】： B第 30 題： You may invitewant

13、s to go.A. whomever B. whoever C. which one D. people【正確答案】： B三、完形填空 ( 共 20 小題; 每題 1.5 分，共 30 分。)通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。Mr. Jones woke early one morning ， before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning ， _31_ he went tothe window and looked out. He was _32_ t

14、o see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor， who _33_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones house， coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses， and was _34 an umbrella， a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _35_ by the night train _36_

15、taking a taxi.Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden， and the children had tied a long _37_ to one of the branches， so thatthey could swing on it.Mr. Jones saw the professor _38_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _39_ in sight， he stepped into

16、 the garden (there was no fence)， put his umbrella ， newspaper， bag and hat nearly on the grass and _40_ the rope. He pulled it _41_ to see whether it was strongenough to take his weight， then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _42_ on the end of the rope， his greyhair blowing all around _43

17、_. _44_ he swung ， sometimes taking a few more _45_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing _46_ slowly for him._47_ the professor stopped， straightened his tie， combed his hair carefully ， put on his hat， _48_ hisumbrella ， newspaper and bag， and continued _49_ his way to the university ， l

18、ooking as _50_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.第 31 題：A. because B. as C. so D. for【正確答案】： C第 32 題：A. surprised B. glad C. worried D. excited【正確答案】： A第 33 題：A. studied B. worked C. stayed D. lived【正確答案】： D第 34 題：A. passing B. doing C. carrying D. sending【正確答案】： C第 3

19、5 題：A. left B. gone C. taken D. arrived【正確答案】： D第 36 題：A. because of B. instead of C. by D. with【正確答案】： B第 37 題：A. rope B. line C. stick D. ruler【正確答案】： A第 38 題：A. run B. walk C. jump D. stop【正確答案】： D第 39 題：A. nothing B. nobody C. no room D. no house【正確答案】： B第 40 題：A. carried B. grasped C. took D. t

20、hrew【正確答案】： B第 41 題：A. hard B. high C. heavily D. greatly【正確答案】： A第 42 題：A. garden B. tree C. land D. air【正確答案】： D第 43 題：A. hands B. his shoulders C. his face D. his neck【正確答案】： C第 44 題：.A. Backwards and forwards B. Up and downC. Left and right D. Around and around【正確答案】： A第 45 題：A. running B. stopp

21、ing C. rising D. falling【正確答案】： A第 46 題：A. enough B. more C. too D. less【正確答案】： C第 47 題：A. At first B. At last C. At once D. At least【正確答案】： B第 48 題：A. set up B. gave up C. send up D. picked up【正確答案】： D第 49 題：.A. on B. for C. by D. with【正確答案】： A第 50 題：A. clean B. slow C. funny D. quiet【正確答案】： D四、閱讀理

22、解 ( 共 15 小題; 每題 2 分，共 30 分。)閱讀下列短文，然后根據短文的內容從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。AGrandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States， yet she had onlyjust begun painting in her late seventies. As she once said of herself： “ I would never sit back in a rocki

23、ng- chair， waiting for someone to help me. ”She was born on a farm in New York State. At twelve she left home and was in a service until at twenty-seven， she married Thomas Moses， the tenant of hers. They farmed most of their lives. She had ten children ，of whom five survived; her husband died in 19

24、28.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby， but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition ， and were soon noticed by a businessma

25、n who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art ， and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930 s and her death she produced some 2， 000 pictures： careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known ， with a wonderf

26、ul sense of color and form.第 51 題： Which of the following would be the best title for thepassage?A. Grandma MosesB. The Children of Grandma MosesC. Grandma Moses： Her Best PicturesD. Grandma Moses and Her First Exhibition【正確答案】： A第 52 題： From Grandma Moses s words of herself in the firstparagraph ，

27、it can be inferred that she was.A. independent B. pretty C. rich D. alone【正確答案】： A第 53 題： Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to.A. make her home beautiful B. keep activeC. improve her salary D. gain an international fame【正確答案】： B第 54 題：. Grandma Moses spent most of their life.A. nursing

28、 B. painting C. farming D. embroidering【正確答案】： C BIn the fall of 1924 Thomas Wolfe ， fresh from his courses in play writing at Harvard joined the eight or tenof us who were teaching English composition in New York University. I had never before seen a man so tall as he， and so ugly. I pitied him and

29、 went out of my way to help him with his work and make him feel at home.His students soon let me know that he had no need of my protectiveness. They spoke of his ability to explaina poem in such a manner as to have them shouting with laughter or struggling to keep back their tears， of his readiness

30、to quote in detail from any poet they could name.Indeed， his students made so much of his power of observation that I decided to make a little test and see formyself. My chance came one morning when the students were slowly gathering for nine o clock classes.Upon arriving at the university that day

31、， I found Wolfe alone in the large room which served all the English composition teachers as an office. He did not say anything when I asked him to come with me out into the hall ， and he only smiled when we reached a classroom door and I told him to enter alone and look around.He stepped in， remain

32、ed no more than thirty seconds and then came out. “ Tell me what you see.” I said as I took his place in the room ， leaving him in the hall with his back to the door. Without the least hesitation and without a single error ， he gave the number of seats in the room， pointed out those which were taken

33、 by boysand those occupied by girls， named the colors each student was wearing， pointed out the Latin verb written on the blackboard， spoke of the chalk marks which the cleaner had failed to wash from the floor ， and pictured in detail the view of Washington Square from the window.As I rejoined Wolf

34、e ， I was speechless with surprise. He， on the contrary， was wholly calm as he said ，“The worst thing about it is that I ll remember it all. ”第 55 題： What is the passage mainly discussing?A. Thomas Wolfe s teaching work.B. Thomas Wolfe s course in playwriting.C. Thomas Wolfe s ability of explaining.

35、D. Thomas Wolfe s genius.【正確答案】： D第 56 題： Which of the following is NOT said in the passage?A. Wolfe s students praised Wolfes power of observation.B. The author made an experiment on Wolfe s ability.C. Wolfe s students asked the author to have a test of their ability.D. Wolfe did not feel angry whe

36、n he was tested.【正確答案】： C第 57 題： What do we learn about Wolfe from the passage?A. He tried hard to remember what was in the classroom.B. He stayed in the classroom for a short time.C. He stayed drew a picture of Washington Square.D. He followed the author into the classroom.【正確答案】： B第 58 題： What can

37、 be inferred from the passage?A. The author was happy to see the test result.B. What the students said was hardly true.C. Wolfe would remember forever what the author had done.D. Wolfe felt joyful after he had been tested.【正確答案】： C CThe trick in food photography is to show the food looking fresh， so

38、 many dishes have stand-ins， just asmovie stars do. “ When I get my lights and cameras set up， I remove the stand-in and put in the real thing ，” explains Ray Webber， who photographs food for magazine advertisements. “Sometimes I have to brush the meat with its juices because it may have dried out a

39、 bit. A and when I m shooting ( 拍 照 ) something like tomatoes， I always carry water to spray them with dew just before I shoot. ”Shooting food outdoors has special problems. “I m always worrying about flies or worms crawling up a glass，” Webber explains ， “my worry is that someday a dog will come up

40、 from behind and run off with the food.” Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to make its color beautiful. Finally he found it ： a weed with lovely blue flowers. When the shot appeared ， several people were horrified-the weed was deadly nightshade!第 59 題： Just bef

41、ore being photographed， some meats and vegetables are.A. fanned B. dyed C. frozen D. made wet【正確答案】： D第 60 題： The second paragraph deals mostly with the.A. differences between indoor and outdoor photographyB. problems of outdoor food photographyC. ways of keeping food fresh outdoorsD. combinations o

42、f colors outdoors【正確答案】： B第 61 題： Webber is afraid dogs might.A. bark while he is shooting B. get into his pictureC. steal the food D. upset his camera【正確答案】： C第 62 題： From the article we can conclude that deadly night-shade is probably a kind of plant that is.A. colorful B. poisonous C. ugly D. Bot

43、h A and B.【正確答案】： D DWith the large number of dogs roaring through our communities ， people need to know the facts about rabies(狂犬病 )， a fatal disease caused by animal bites. Despite vaccination (接種疫苗 ) programs， rabies is still very prevalent， and will continue to be a serious public health problem

44、 for many years to come.Rabies strikes the central nervous system and brings on choking， convulsions ( 抽 搐 ) and inability to swallow liquids. It can even cause death. If you or anyone in your family is bitten by dog， cat or other animal ， you should not panic ， but thoroughly wash the wound with pl

45、enty of soap and water and rush to nearby hospital for immediate treatment. If you own the animal which did the biting， you should immediately call a veterinarianfor advice and make sure the public health authorities know when and where the biting took place and who was bitten.第 63 題： Rabies is a ki

46、nd of disease which.A. causes heart attackB. hurt one s legsC. causes nerve-centre problem and breathing problemD. strikes one s brain【正確答案】： C第 64 題： If a person is bitten by some kind of animal， you.A. should be panicB. should take him (her) to a big hospital right awayC. should help to clean the

47、wound and ask the patient to have a good rest at homeD. should help to clean the wound and then take him (her) to a nearby hospital quickly as possible.【正確答案】： D第 65 題： Which is the best title of the passage?A. What a Rabies? B. The Horrible RabiesC. What Are Animal Bites? D. How to Control Rabies【正確答案】： B五、補全對話 ( 共 5 句; 每句滿分為 3 分，共 15 分。)根據中文提示，將對話中缺少的內容下在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句 ; 打問號的地方，用疑問句。提示：星期五晚上有音樂會，Chris 得到; 兩張票，打電話給 Linda ，問她是否有空一同前往，并約她